单词 | burnished |
释义 | burnishedadj. 1. a. Made bright and shining as by friction, polished. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > light > reflection > [adjective] > made reflective or lustrous ybrent1297 yburnuschtc1330 polisheda1382 burnishedc1400 well-polished1485 glazed1530 slicked1594 glossed1602 nut-brown1609 well-glossed?1611 perpolished1616 varnished1642 reflectorized1932 c1400 (?c1380) Pearl l. 77 As bornyst syluer þe lef onslydez. 1483 ( tr. G. Deguileville Pilgrimage of Soul (Caxton) (1859) v. v. 76 Bryght bornyshed gold. 1488 (c1478) Hary Actis & Deidis Schir William Wallace (Adv.) (1968–9) ii. l. 130 Hys byrnyst brand to-byrstyt at the last. a1616 W. Shakespeare Antony & Cleopatra (1623) ii. ii. 198 The Barge..like a burnisht Throne Burnt on the water. View more context for this quotation 1725 E. Fenton in A. Pope et al. tr. Homer Odyssey I. iv. 66 The burnish'd laver flames with solid gold. 1793 W. Wordsworth Evening Walk The whole wide lake..like a burnished mirror glows. b. figurative. ΚΠ 1853 J. Bright in Parl. Deb. 3rd Ser. 127 1185 The glossed and burnished statement of the right hon. Gentleman. 2. a. transferred. Having the appearance of polished metal; bright, shining, glossy. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > light > reflection > [adjective] > lustrous or shining with reflected light browna1000 brightOE cleara1300 slighta1300 burnedc1384 burnishedc1400 orientc1400 orientalc1450 sheeningc1480 refulgenta1500 silken1513 lustrantc1550 glossy1556 crisp1567 lustring1582 shiny1590 of shine1601 glossful1606 lustry1610 lustrousa1616 nitent1616 illustriousa1626 polished1649 lustrious1651 sheeny1673 shining1674 splendy1683 glazy1724 smolt1837 lustreful1843 lustred1858 sheened1920 society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > materials having undergone process > [adjective] > smoothed or polished polisheda1382 politea1398 burnishedc1400 rubbed?c1425 levigated1578 expolite1592 smoothened1818 c1400 (?c1380) Pearl l. 220 Bornyste quyte watz hyr uesture. 1600 W. Shakespeare Merchant of Venice ii. i. 2 The shadowed liuerie of the burnisht sunne. View more context for this quotation 1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost ix. 501 Serpent..With burnisht Neck of verdant Gold. View more context for this quotation 1827 J. Keble Christian Year II. ci. 193 Let some graceful arch be there..With burnish'd ivy for its screen. b. Of deer: (see the verb.) ΘΚΠ the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > group Ruminantia (sheep, goats, cows, etc.) > male > [adjective] > having antlers > covered with skin > that have shed skin burnisheda1657 clean1838 a1657 G. Daniel Trinarchodia: Henry V ccxxxii, in Poems (1878) IV. 159 Chase Whole Burnish't Herds. 1697 J. Dryden tr. Virgil Georgics iv, in tr. Virgil Wks. 135 A Steer..whose Head..with burnish'd Horns begins to spread. View more context for this quotation This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online March 2019). < adj.c1400 |
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