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单词 upraise
释义

upraisen.

Brit. /ˈʌpreɪz/, U.S. /ˈəpˌreɪz/
Etymology: up- prefix 1b.
U.S. Mining.
A shaft made by working upwards.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > workplace > places where raw materials are extracted > mine > [noun] > shaft > vertical
uprise1875
upraise1877
1877 R. W. Raymond Statistics Mines & Mining 158 A drift..has been run through the..ground, and an upraise commenced.
1882 Rep. Precious Metals (U.S. Bureau of Mint) i. 98 At the end of this [tunnel] they are pushing an upraise, finding the rock a little softer as they go up.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1926; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

upraisev.

Brit. /ˌʌpˈreɪz/, U.S. /ˌəpˈreɪz/
Etymology: up- prefix 3a. Compare Middle Swedish up-, opresa, -reesa (Swedish uppresa), Middle Danish uprese, oprese, opreise (Danish oprejse).
1. transitive. To raise from the dead. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > source or principle of life > resurrection or revival > [verb (transitive)]
quickOE
arearc1000
raisec1175
reara1325
upraisec1340
quickena1382
again-raisec1384
araisea1400
resuscea1400
revokea1413
recovera1425
revivec1425
suscitec1430
resuscite?c1450
risea1500
relive?1526
to call againa1529
resuscitate1532
requicken1576
refetch1599
reanimate1611
reinspire1611
reinanimatea1631
recreate1631
revivify1631
redivive1634
revivificate1660
resurrection1661
resurrect1773
re-embody1791
revivicate1798
re-energize1803
resurrectionize1804
revitalize1869
reimpress1883
c1340 R. Rolle Pricke of Conscience 4325 He sal alswa dede men uprays.
c1384 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 369(2)) (1850) Matt. x. 8 Hele ȝe seke men, vpreyse ȝee dead men.
a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 14363 Son oueral þis tiþand ras O lazar þat vpraisid was.
1533 J. Gau tr. C. Pedersen Richt Vay 29 He sal wpraisz agane al thayme to the euerlestand lyff.
2.
a. To raise by laudation; to extol. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > esteem > approval or sanction > commendation or praise > commend or praise [verb (transitive)]
heryc735
mickleeOE
loveOE
praise?c1225
upraisea1300
alosec1300
commenda1340
allow1340
laud1377
lose1377
avauntc1380
magnifya1382
enhancea1400
roosea1400
recommendc1400
recommanda1413
to bear up?a1425
exalt1430
to say well (also evil, ill, etc.) of (also by)1445
laudifyc1470
gloryc1475
advance1483
to bear out1485
prizec1485
to be or to have in laudationa1500
joya1500
extol1509
collaud1512
concend?1521
solemnize?1521
celebrate1522
stellify1523
to set up1535
well-word1547
predicate1552
glorify1557
to set forth1565
admire1566
to be up with1592
voice1594
magnificate1598
plaud1598
concelebrate1599
encomionize1599
to con laud1602
applauda1616
panegyrize1617
acclamate1624
to set offa1625
acclaim1626
raise1645
complement1649
encomiate1651
voguec1661
phrase1675
to set out1688
Alexander1700
talk1723
panegyricize1777
bemouth1799
eulogizea1810
rhapsodize1819
crack up1829
rhapsody1847
a1300 Cursor Mundi 27584 We agh ilk man upraise, And in vr hert vrself dispraise.
1595 E. Spenser Colin Clouts come Home Againe sig. C By wondring at thy Cynthiaes praise:..thy selfe thou makest vs more to wonder, And her vpraising, doest thy selfe vpraise.
b. To raise (or direct) to a higher level; to lift up or elevate; figurative to exalt.In the 19th cent. the past participle after the noun is common, as ‘with hand upraised’.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > importance > [verb (transitive)] > attach importance to > make more important
arearc885
upheavea1300
upraisea1300
uphigh13..
enhancec1325
liftc1330
uplift1338
uphebbe1340
uptakec1340
magnifya1382
upreara1382
uphancec1390
preponder?1504
upbring1513
exaggerate1564
greaten1589
weighc1595
to make much matter ofa1649
aggravate1698
aggrandize1709
beef1941
the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > upward movement > raising > make to go up or cause to rise [verb (transitive)] > raise
heave971
hevenOE
onheaveOE
rearOE
highOE
arearc1175
to set above (also aloft, high, on high)c1275
upbraidc1275
to set upc1290
lifta1300
upheavea1300
upraisea1300
upreara1300
enhancec1300
araise1303
hance1303
uplifta1340
lift1362
raisec1384
upbear1390
uphancec1390
advancea1393
haut?a1400
to put upa1400
verec1400
hainc1440
inhigh1483
elevate1497
uphigh1513
alifta1522
height1530
heighten1530
exalt1535
extol1549
sublevate1559
rouse?1567
attol1578
elate1578
vaunce1582
dight1590
higher1592
tower1596
to fetch up1612
relevate1620
screwa1625
transcend1635
stilt1649
allevate1696
stiltify1860
a1300 Earliest Compl. Eng. Prose Psalter xxxvi. 37 (E.) I saw þe wicked man..vpraised als cedre of Yban.
c1385 G. Chaucer Legend Good Women Dido. 1163 Whan that the mone vp reysed hadde his lyght.
1430–40 J. Lydgate tr. Bochas Fall of Princes ix. 2351 Lik as Phebus passeth a litil sterre, Hiest vpreised in his mydday speere.
1563 W. Baldwin et al. Myrrour for Magistrates (new ed.) sig. V iv Dead laye his corps,..Tyil swellyng syghes..Upraysde his head.
1748 J. Thomson Castle of Indolence ii. lxvii The sick up-rais'd their heads, and dropp'd their woes awhile.
1788 J. Wolcot Brother Peter in Wks. (1816) I. 380 This lord..uprais'd his convert chin.
1791 W. Cowper tr. Homer Odyssey in Iliad & Odyssey II. ix. 624 Then pray'd the Cyclops..With hands upraised toward the starry heaven.
1821 J. Clare Village Minstrel II. 61 Cowslips,..upraise your loaded stems.
1830 C. Lyell Princ. Geol. I. 458 Both these accounts..agree in expressly stating, that the sea retired, and one mentions that its bottom was upraised.
1874 C. H. Spurgeon Treasury of David IV. Ps. xcv. 5 He bade the isles upraise their heads.
figurative.1828 E. Atherstone Fall of Nineveh I. 238 The fire~eyed priest Upraised his voice, and called upon the Gods.
c. To raise from a prostrate, low, or dejected state; to assist, encourage, or cheer.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > easiness > aid, help, or assistance > promotion or help forward > promote or help forward (a person, plan, etc.) [verb (transitive)]
furtherc888
fremeOE
filsenc1175
fosterc1175
speeda1240
theec1250
advancec1300
upraisea1340
increasec1380
forthbearc1400
exploit?a1439
aid1502
to set forward(s)1530
farther1570
facilite1585
to set forthward1588
forward1598
facilitate1599
accommodate1611
succeed1613
bespeed1615
to set (a person) on (also upon) his (also her, etc.) legs1632
subserve1645
push1758
support1779
leg up1817
a1340 R. Rolle Psalter cxliv. 15 Lord vpraysis all þat fallis.
c1440 Wycliffite Bible 1 Sam. ii. 8 (Bodl. 277) He upreisiþ a nedy man fro poudre, and upreisiþ a pore man fro dritt.
1533 J. Gau tr. C. Pedersen Richt Vay 105 The vangel or ioiful tithandis..throw the quhilk he wesz wprasit in his hart.
1600 E. Fairfax tr. T. Tasso Godfrey of Bulloigne i. ii. 1 O heauenly muse,..Inspire life in my wit, my thoughts vpraise.
?1610 J. Fletcher Faithfull Shepheardesse v. sig. K3v Once again, vpraise her heauy Spirit, that neere drouned lies In selfe consuming care.
1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost x. 946 He..thus with peaceful words uprais'd her soon. View more context for this quotation
1723 Briton No. 18. 76 It help'd the Distressed, uprais'd the Heavy-hearted.
1746 P. Francis & W. Dunkin tr. Horace Satires ii. viii. 80 Sure he had wept,..But wise Nomentane thus up-rais'd his Friend.
1809–14 W. Wordsworth Excurs. iv. 574 Furnished thus, How can you droop, if willing to be upraised?
1818 H. H. Milman Samor vii. 409 Oh, Monarch,..to repentant deeds of mightiest fame Heaven can upraise the farthest sunken.
1850 J. S. Blackie tr. Æschylus Lyrical Dramas II. 120 They with Mercy's vote upraised us From the prostrate woe!
d. To excite, rouse. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > aspects of emotion > quality of affecting the emotions > affect with emotion [verb (transitive)] > cause or give rise to an emotion
rearOE
arear?c1225
annoyc1300
movea1325
excite1393
raisea1400
lighta1413
stirc1430
provokec1450
provocate?a1475
rendera1522
to stir upc1530
excitate?1549
inspire1576
yield1576
to turn up1579
rouse1589
urge1594
incense1598
upraisea1600
upreara1600
irritate1612
awakena1616
recreate1643
pique1697
arouse1730
unlull1743
energize1753
evocate1827
evoke1856
vibe1977
a1600 Floddan Field (1664) iv. 40 Their courage keen now was uprais'd.
1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost ii. 372 This would..our Joy upraise In his disturbance. View more context for this quotation
3. To erect, set up, build.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > industry > building or constructing > build or construct [verb (transitive)]
timbera900
workOE
betimberOE
craftOE
buildc1275
lifta1300
stagec1330
upraise1338
wright1338
edifya1340
to make outa1382
to make upa1382
biga1400
housea1400
risea1400
telda1400–50
to work upa1450
redress1481
levy1495
upmake1507
upbuild1513
exstruct?c1550
construct1663
to run up1686
practise1739
to lay up1788
elevate1798
to put up1818
to lay down1851
practicate1851
1338 R. Mannyng Chron. (1810) 78 Þe kastelle of Bamborgh þe walles he did vpreise.
c1400 Laud Troy Bk. 4658 Thei ran alle..To sette vp tentis, Pauylons to bylde;..Many a tent was ther vp-reysed.
1513 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid xi. vi. 47 That sammyn douchty hand..Quhilk now..Vprasit hes the cite Argyripas.
1582 R. Stanyhurst tr. Virgil First Foure Bookes Æneis i. 8 Romulus..towne wals statelye shal vpraise..Of Rome.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1926; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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更新时间:2024/12/23 3:46:14