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单词 upper middle class
释义

upper middle classn.adj.

Brit. /ˌʌpə mɪdl ˈklɑːs/, /ˌʌpə mɪdl ˈklas/, U.S. /ˌəpər ˌmɪd(ə)l ˈklæs/
Etymology: < upper adj. + middle class n.
A. n.
1. The social group between the upper and the middle class, esp. as considered to be made up of well-paid professionals, managers, and their families. Usually without hyphens.
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > social class > the common people > specific classes of common people > [noun] > middle class or bourgeoisie
burgessy1533
menalty1548
middle class1654
middling class1745
middling1751
bourgeoise1769
bourgeoisie1774
petite bourgeoisie1846
petty bourgeoisie1850
middling interest1857
upper middle class1864
middle-middle-class1886
well-heeled1897
small bourgeoisie1970
1864 Farmer's Mag. May 374/1 There are..many advocates for so extending these two systems as to embrace all the upper middle-class in the educational system of the gentry, and to absorb the remainder in that form by the help of the State for the labourer.
c1885 M. Darwin Let. in G. Raverat Period Piece (1952) vi. 98 The upper middle class think they are acting rightly by over-protecting their daughters.
1891 H. D. Traill in National Rev. Mar. 15 The great body of the upper middle classes.
1903 G. Gissing Private Papers Henry Ryecroft 210 A lad whose education ranks him with the upper middle class.
1923 A. Bennett Riceyman Steps i. ii. 5 He had the air neither of a bookman nor of a member of the upper-middle class.
1955 H. Roth Sleeper xii. 99 Stamford, Connecticut, is a typical transplanting ground of the upper middle class.
1965 R. Williams in Tribune 5 Mar. 1/5 The English upper-middle class.
2. elliptical as upper-middle, a member of the upper middle class. Usually in plural.
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > social class > the common people > specific classes of common people > [noun] > middle class or bourgeoisie > woman > collectively
middle class1654
bourgeoisdom1885
upper-middle1955
1955 T. H. Pear Eng. Social Differences iii. 90 When ‘middle-middles’ become ‘upper-middles’ they..drop middle-class euphemisms.
1967 Economist 18 Feb. 607/2 In Birmingham, Manchester, Liverpool, the upper-middles do not choose to live in the city.
1978 R. Westall Devil on Road xv. 111 When my parents quarrel, they..fight in hoarse whispers. But like a lot of upper-middles..Derek and Susan let it all hang out.
B. adj.
Of, relating to, or characterized by this social group. Frequently with hyphens.
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > social class > the common people > specific classes of common people > [adjective] > middle-class or bourgeois
moyen1481
middling1631
bourgeois1761
small bourgeois1832
lower middle class1835
middle class1836
bourgeoisistic1848
petty bourgeois1864
upper middle class1872
petit bourgeois1887
lace curtain1928
haut bourgeois1940
bourgie1968
1872 Times 26 Dec. 5/4 Upper and upper middle-class society is represented in all its grades.
1906 J. Galsworthy Man of Prop. i. i. 3 Those privileged to be present at a family festival of the Forsytes have seen..an upper middle-class family in full plumage.
1949 W. L. Warner in M. Fortes Social Struct. 4 Excerpts from the Total Configuration of an upper-middle-class doctor illustrate how this technique is used.
1967 J. M. Argyle Psychol. Interpersonal Behaviour iv. 80 English upper-middle-class speech includes considerable understatement; a person who fails to follow this convention is regarded as boastful.
1982 ‘W. Haggard’ Mischief-makers ii. 20 Willy's skin was the colour of coal... He thought of himself as an upper-middle-class Englishman.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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n.adj.1864
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