单词 | uredinium |
释义 | urediniumn. Botany. A cluster or sorus of uredospores and the hyphæ which bear them. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > fungi > [noun] > parts of > reproductive parts capsule1693 perithecium1800 aecidium1821 hymenium1830 pseudoperidium1832 pseudoperithecium1832 disc1842 trichidium1842 spicule1843 sporophore1849 stylospore1851 pycnide1856 cyst1857 pycnidium1857 basidium1858 cystidium1858 basidiospore1859 conidium1861 pollinarium1861 gonosphere1865 hymenophorum1866 spicula1866 teleutospore1866 promycelium1867 gonosphaerium1873 hymenophore1874 paracyst1874 sterigma1874 pollinodium1875 scolecite1875 uredospore1875 metuloid1879 operculum1879 uredo1879 aecidiospore1880 pycnidiospore1880 uredo-fruit1882 chlamydospore1884 teleutosorus1884 fruitcake1885 ascocarp1887 periplasm1887 pycnospore1887 pyrenocarp1887 macrostylospore1894 autobasidium1895 oidium1895 zygophore1904 aeciospore1905 aecium1905 pycniospore1905 teliospore1905 telium1905 uredinium1905 uredosorus1905 fruit-body1912 sporodochium1913 probasidium1916 fruiting body1918 pycnium1926 holobasidium1928 protoperithecium1937 uredium1937 1905 J. C. Arthur in Bot. Gaz. 39 221 For the sorus of the second spore-stage,..I propose uredinium..; derivatives uredinial, urediniospore or if preferred uredospore, etc. 1974 G. W. Burns Plant Kingdom ix. 168 (caption) Diagrammatic section through a uredinium. 1974 G. W. Burns Plant Kingdom ix. 169 The uredinia begin their development beneath the epidermis of the host. Derivatives ureˈdinial adj. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > fungi > [adjective] > of, bearing, or characterized by parts umbonated1752 operculate1775 veiled1776 adnexed1821 pileate1828 sorediferous1829 umbonate1829 floccose1830 adglutinate1831 angiosporous1847 stylosporous1851 byssoid1857 mycelioid1857 sclerotioid1857 soredioid1857 pileiform1858 basidiosporous1859 pileated1859 sorediform1859 tigellular1860 tetradymous1866 tigellate1866 mycelial1867 xylostromatoid1871 hymenial1874 hyphal1875 aecidial1876 pycnidial1877 teleutosporic1880 sorediate1881 pollinodial1886 peridial1887 promycelial1887 mycelian1891 uredosporiferous1895 uredosporous1895 hemiangiocarpous1900 uredinial1900 periplasmic1901 hemiangiocarpic1902 wefted1902 zygophoric1904 aecial1905 pycnial1905 telial1905 sporodochial1913 holocarpic1916 uredinoid1929 uredial1937 monokaryotic1941 protoperithecial1948 parathecial1953 1900 B. D. Jackson Gloss. Bot. Terms 283/1 Uredinial. 1916 Mycologia 8 182 Since the development of the uredinial stage is supposed to be subepidermal as a rule, this deviation seems worthy of note. 1982 Hiratsuka & Sato in K. J. Scott & A. K. Chakravorty Rust Fungi i. 12 The uredinial state is the most destructive spore state of such rusts as wheat stem rust..and poplar leaf rust. ureˈdinoid adj. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > fungi > [adjective] > of, bearing, or characterized by parts umbonated1752 operculate1775 veiled1776 adnexed1821 pileate1828 sorediferous1829 umbonate1829 floccose1830 adglutinate1831 angiosporous1847 stylosporous1851 byssoid1857 mycelioid1857 sclerotioid1857 soredioid1857 pileiform1858 basidiosporous1859 pileated1859 sorediform1859 tigellular1860 tetradymous1866 tigellate1866 mycelial1867 xylostromatoid1871 hymenial1874 hyphal1875 aecidial1876 pycnidial1877 teleutosporic1880 sorediate1881 pollinodial1886 peridial1887 promycelial1887 mycelian1891 uredosporiferous1895 uredosporous1895 hemiangiocarpous1900 uredinial1900 periplasmic1901 hemiangiocarpic1902 wefted1902 zygophoric1904 aecial1905 pycnial1905 telial1905 sporodochial1913 holocarpic1916 uredinoid1929 uredial1937 monokaryotic1941 protoperithecial1948 parathecial1953 1929 J. C. Arthur et al. Plant Rusts i. 13 Less easily recognized as aecia, with spores borne singly on pedicels and usually without peridia or paraphyses, are the stylosporic or uredinoid aecia. 1970 J. Webster Introd. Fungi ii. iv. 375 Rusts with uredinoid aecia. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online March 2019). < n.1900 |
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