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单词 unpiteous
释义

unpiteousn.adj.

Brit. /(ˌ)ʌnˈpɪtɪəs/, U.S. /ˌənˈpɪdiəs/
Forms: see un- prefix1 and piteous adj.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: un- prefix1, piteous adj.
Etymology: < un- prefix1 + piteous adj.
Now rare.
A. n.
With the. Wicked or impious people considered collectively or as a type. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > aspects of faith > piety > impiety > [noun] > person > collective
unpiteousa1382
malignant1610
a1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 369(1)) (1850) Prov. xxviii. 1 The vnpitouse [L. impius] fleeth, no man pursuende.
c1475 (?c1400) Apol. Lollard Doctr. (1842) 61 Ȝe schal not..tak to hond to sey fals witnes for þe vnpitous.
B. adj.
1. Pitiless, unmerciful; cruel, harsh.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > compassion > pitilessness > [adjective]
ruthlessc1330
unpiteousa1393
pitilessa1450
unpitifulc1449
unbowelled1592
unpitying1597
brassy1600
tearless1603
incompassionate1611
heartbound1614
uncompassionatea1616
illachrymable1623
compassionless1625
bowelless1649
incomplexionate1660
uncompassionatinga1711
dispiteous1803
pulseless1820
inhumane1822
impiteous1877
a1393 J. Gower Confessio Amantis (Fairf.) vii. l. 3411 As the rages of the See Ben unpitous in the tempeste.
1447 O. Bokenham Lives of Saints (Arun.) (1938) l. 485 Haue mercy, lord ihesu, vp-on me, And lese not my soule wyth vnpetous men!
a1450 (c1412) T. Hoccleve De Regimine Principum (Harl. 4866) (1897) l. 3371 (MED) It is ful hard To lakke mercy and ben vnpitous.
1583 J. Foxe Actes & Monuments (ed. 4) I. 530/1 If I should..publish them therfore vp to Bishops or to their vnpiteous ministers,..they should be so distroubled & diseased with persecution.
a1586 Sir P. Sidney tr. Psalms (1963) xl. 92 Lett them with shame be cloied,..Who-so unpittious be.
1612 T. James Treat. Corruption Script. (new ed.) iii. 8 Whilst the vnpitous man defouleth a rightfuller than him~selfe.
1614 tr. G. delle Colonne Life & Death Hector ii. v. 100/2 Nothing could th'vnpiteous tempest swage.
1726 E. Fenton in A. Pope et al. tr. Homer Odyssey V. xx. 253 The tyrant, not the father of the skies! Unpiteous of the race thy will began.
1778 F. Spilsbury Physical Diss. on Scurvy & Gout 2 Alike inimical to all, and equally unpiteous of age or sex, both rich and poor are made the common sufferers.
1803 I. D'Israeli Narr. Poems 34 Grown weary of the World's unpiteous eye.
1877 P. J. Bailey Festus (ed. 10) xxxix. 615 In such time as the pale self-flattering moon..soars Calm, but unpiteous, heavenward.
1907 A. Stringer Woman in Rain 80 Knock, and the Door shall open: ah, we knocked And found the unpiteous portals locked.
1954 W. Faulkner Fable 289 In our hard and unpiteous mountains.
2. Impious, wicked. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > aspects of faith > piety > impiety > [adjective]
unrighteouseOE
hinderfulc1200
undevouta1300
unreligiousa1382
unkindc1390
unpiteous?c1400
indevout?1504
ungodly1526
godless1528
profane1568
ungodded1579
impious1585
unhalloweda1616
godforsaken?1623
devoteless1650
atheistic1677
undivine1686
Heaven-abandoned1720
indevotea1742
unctionless1842
indevotional1865
link1889
?c1400 (c1380) G. Chaucer tr. Boethius De Consol. Philos. (BL Add. 10340) (1868) i. met. i. l. 24 But now..myn vnpitouse [?c1425 Cambr. Ii.3.21 vnpietous] lijf [L. impia vita] draweþ a long vnagreable dwellynges in me.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2014; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.adj.a1382
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