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单词 unreligious
释义

unreligiousadj.

Brit. /(ˌ)ʌnrᵻˈlɪdʒəs/, U.S. /ˌənrəˈlɪdʒəs/
Forms: see un- prefix1 and religious adj. and n.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; originally modelled on a Latin lexical item. Etymons: un- prefix1, religious adj.
Etymology: < un- prefix1 + religious adj., originally after classical Latin irreligiōsus irreligious adj.
1. Contrary to the principles or practices of religion; impious, irreverent, irreligious.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > aspects of faith > piety > impiety > [adjective]
unrighteouseOE
hinderfulc1200
undevouta1300
unreligiousa1382
unkindc1390
unpiteous?c1400
indevout?1504
ungodly1526
godless1528
profane1568
ungodded1579
impious1585
unhalloweda1616
godforsaken?1623
devoteless1650
atheistic1677
undivine1686
Heaven-abandoned1720
indevotea1742
unctionless1842
indevotional1865
link1889
a1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 369(1)) (1850) 3 Esdras i. 24 Who so euere weren vnreligious [L. inreligiosi] aȝen the Lord.
?c1450 in G. J. Aungier Hist. & Antiq. Syon Monastery (1840) 361 (MED) For often tymes statly and unreligious porte causeth murmur and grudgynge to other.
a1500 tr. Thomas à Kempis De Imitatione Christi (Trin. Dublin) (1893) 34 Þan shal..euery vnreligious [L. irreligiosus] man sorowe.
1548 N. Udall et al. tr. Erasmus Paraphr. Newe Test. I. John xi. 74 Nothyng is more vnreligyouse than Jewish religion, whiche consisteth in visible thinges.
1577 W. Fulke Answer True Christian 11 in Two Treat. against Papistes These vnreligious and vngodly opinions of God.
1606 T. Dekker Double PP sig. A4v Hee dare presse To th' Eaves of Bishops Pallaces: Where, harsh and vn-religious notes Hee singes against their Reuerend Coates.
1659 J. Rogers Διαπολιτεία 14 Most unreasonable and unreligious is the matter and forme of it, against the Lord's servants.
1734 T. Rundle Serm. preached at St. George's Church Hanover Square 11 The squandring his fortune.., which is never praised and esteemed, even by those who surfeit with his unreligious generosity.
1828 E. Holmes Ramble among Musicians Germany 31 His [sc. the organist's] interludes..amazed me, from their unreligious and anomalous mixture of the music of a ballet or tea-garden with the cloistral severity of the chaunt.
1869 F. Marryat Véronique I. xix. 262 With an expression, at once unpremeditated, unfraternal, and unreligious, Gordon Romilly hurled a negative at his ecclesiastical brother's head.
1905 J. C. Lincoln Partners of Tide v. 90 But 'twould be like sellin' our everlastin' souls—if 'taint unreligious to say it.
1999 S. R. F. Price Relig. Anc. Greeks (2004) 85 Threats to the religious system were not always unreligious acts, like the mutilation of the herms.
2. Having no religion; not religious. Also: not practising any religion.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > aspects of faith > theism > atheism > [adjective]
ortrowOE
unbelievedc1200
unbelieffulc1380
untrowfulc1380
mislevefula1382
mistrowablea1382
mistrowfula1382
mistrowinga1382
unfaithfulc1384
faithlessa1400
unbelievinga1400
untrothfula1400
misbelieffula1425
out of beliefa1425
untraistfulc1480
untruthfulc1480
godless1528
irreligious1561
incredulous1578
atheistical1588
athean1611
atheal1612
atheous1612
beliefless1612
nullifidian1661
atheist1667
unreligious1814
nihilistic1848
know-nothing1862
nescient1863
non-theistic1863
agnostical?a1870
agnostic1870
non-theist1913
no-God1923
1814 W. Wordsworth Excursion iv. 168 If unreligious, let him be at once, Among ten thousand Innocents, enrolled A Pupil. View more context for this quotation
1838 E. Eden in Up the Country (1983) 230 Nine officers..stayed the communion to-day, which is a great many for so unreligious a country as India. It is not irreligious, but people live without seeing a clergyman or a church till they forget all about them.
1912 Mag. of Hist. Jan. 31 My own opinion is that Lincoln was an unreligious man... There is some evidence however, that with increasing care and responsibility came some measure of religious conviction.
1929 E. S. Conklin Psychol. Relig. Adjustment xi. 174 A prayer might..be very effectively worded and be recited perfectly by a wholly unreligious person who cared nothing for the prayer itself.
1986 M. Schneider Vengeance of Victim i. 15 Wrenching the then-twenty-two-year-old, assimilated, unreligious Jew from the heart of bourgeois, provincial Ferrara.
2013 H. Eyres Horace & Me x. 166 I was the son of a Catholic convert mother and an utterly unreligious, nominally Church of England father.
3. Non-religious, secular; not relating to or concerned with religion.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > aspects of faith > spirituality > unspirituality > [adjective]
worldlyOE
dryc1175
fleshlyc1175
of the world?c1225
secularc1290
timely1340
of hencec1384
uttermore1395
worldisha1400
profane1474
humanc1475
mundanec1475
mundial1499
carnal?1510
seculary1520
unghostly1526
worldly-minded1528
sensual1529
earthly-minded1535
civil1536
subcelestial1561
worldly-witted1563
secular-minded1597
ghostlessa1603
lay1609
mundal1614
non-ecclesiastical1630
unspiritual1643
wilderness1651
worldly-handed1657
outward1674
timesome1674
apsychical1678
secularized1683
hylastic1684
choical1708
Sadducee1746
gay1798
unspiritualized1816
secularizing1825
unreligious1832
secularistic1862
apneumatic1864
Sadduceeic1875
this-worldly1883
this world1889
1832 Fraser's Mag. June 627 The same act which has set up the unreligious system, has dismantled the religious schools.
1855 H. H. Milman Hist. Lat. Christianity VI. xiv. v. 508 The popular poetry..became profane, unreligious, at length in some parts irreligious.
1871 R. H. Hutton Ess. I. 88 The difficulties involved in the conception of Creation being, however, totally unreligious.
1898 Educ. Rev. 15 392 Education has become quite unreligious.
1914 Harvard Advocate 18 June 134/2 Many men who work there do so from perfectly unreligious reasons; few who work there are actuated even mainly by religious zeal.
1990 D. Stern in D. Stern & M. J. Mirsky Rabbinic Fantasies 4 Matters that we would categorize as wholly unreligious—the travails of love or the pleasures of good company.

Derivatives

ˌunreˈligiously adv.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > aspects of faith > theism > atheism > [adverb]
unreligiouslya1500
irreligiously1577
atheistically1658
unbelievingly1685
agnostically1878
a1500 Let. Alexander l. 383 in Mediaeval Stud. (1979) 41 135 In Ethiope we saw..the denne or cave..the thrid day of fevers or acces thei dien whiche presumen to entre vnreligiously.
1847 R. W. Emerson Poems 179 We invade them impiously for gain, We devastate them unreligiously.
1994 W. Maples & M. Browning Dead Men do tell Tales i. 5 I was brought up unreligiously, but with a set of hard, clear-cut moral values.
ˌunreˈligiousness n.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > aspects of faith > theism > atheism > [noun]
unbeliefc1160
wantruthc1175
mislevea1200
doubta1225
untrothc1380
untruthc1380
unreligiositya1382
irreligiosity1382
unbelieffulnessc1384
unfaithfulness1388
unbelievinga1400
unfaith1415
wanbelevenessc1440
wanbelievingc1440
wantrowinga1450
wanbelevea1470
mistruthc1480
infidelity1509
incredulity1532
atheonismc1534
unbelievingness1561
irreligiousness?1577
faithlessness1579
unreligiousness1579
atheism1587
scruple1600
discredence1627
doubtinga1628
disbelieving1645
atheisticalness1654
diffidelity1659
disbelief1672
atheisticness1691
nothingism1755
scepticism1800
nihilisma1817
infidelisma1834
nothingarianism1842
agnosticism1870
disfaith1870
no-Goddism1931
1579 W. Fulke Heskins Parl. Repealed in D. Heskins Ouerthrowne 30 Although there be great rashnesse in some, and vnreligiousnesse in more.
1857 Monthly Christian Spectator Sept. 568 Absolute unreligiousness, by any ignoring process whatsoever, is impossible to the human mind.
2007 D. Stassen & I. Tödt tr. H. E. Tödt Authentic Faith i. 14 Hitler..was able to awaken much naïve belief..that, after the collapse of the Nazi regime, was bound to end up as its opposite, namely, unreligiousness.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2014; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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adj.a1382
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更新时间:2024/12/23 9:35:03