单词 | unsettled |
释义 | unsettledadj. 1. a. Not peaceful, tranquil, or orderly; disturbed; not (yet) quietly or firmly established. ΘΚΠ society > authority > lack of subjection > unruliness > political unrest > [adjective] unsettled1605 turbulent1609 convulsivea1797 the world > relative properties > order > disorder > confusion or disorder > commotion, disturbance, or disorder > [adjective] troublousc1449 unquiet?1520 troublesome1548 tumultuous1548 disturbed1593 hurly-burly1598 wild1600 unsettled1605 routing1634 tumultuary1650 dissettled1673 embroiled1709 weltering1831 1605 J. Sylvester tr. G. de S. Du Bartas Deuine Weekes & Wks. i. ii. 45 Of winged Clouds the wide inconstant House, Th' vn-setled Kingdome of swift Æolus. 1659 in E. Nicholas Nicholas Papers (1920) IV. 265 The new and unsettled Government in England. 1697 J. Dryden tr. Virgil Æneis i, in tr. Virgil Wks. 225 My cruel Fate, And doubts attending an unsettled State, Force me to guard my Coast, from Foreign Foes. 1760 L. Sterne Life Tristram Shandy I. xi. 54 But the two extremes are more common, and in a greater degree in this unsettled island. 1800 E. Hervey Mourtray Family I. 41 The hurry and unsettled state which..had attended their first arrival in the country. 1826 W. Scott Woodstock I. v. 126 The times were dangerous and unsettled. 1876 G. Bancroft Hist. U.S. (rev. ed.) I. vi. 171 A report of a committee concerning the unsettled government of Virginia. b. Of weather, etc.: Changeable, variable. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > weather and the atmosphere > weather > [adjective] > changeable variable1509 unsettled1707 catchy1784 broken1793 1707 J. Mortimer Whole Art Husbandry 587 If unsettled or moist Weather happen at the time of its working. 1777 J. Cook Voy. S. Pole I. i. iii. 59 The wind continued unsettled. 1803 M. Charlton Wife & Mistress (ed. 2) IV. 114 His health, which was yet very unsettled. 1879 J. A. Froude Cæsar xvi. 255 The weather was too unsettled for his fleet..to join him. c. That has not yet settled down; still in a state of flux or motion. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > [adjective] > moving stirringc950 movablea1382 swayingc1400 moving?a1425 shifting1479 mobile1490 unquiet1539 movent1644 impacifica1657 traversing1785 unstationary1832 unsettled1845 shifty1884 1691 J. Harrington in A. Wood Athenæ Oxonienses (1692) II. Introd. a i b The Graces of Measure and numbers..are not to be expected in a rude and unsettled Language. 1845 J. Phillips & C. G. B. Daubeny Geol. in Encycl. Metrop. VI. 552/1 [Remains of plants] might be long suspended in the unsettled water, and be transported along with the finer matter. 1894 M. Dyan All in Man's Keeping (1899) 100 The dust flying in unsettled clouds about him. 2. a. Not settled in a particular place or position. ΘΚΠ society > travel > aspects of travel > travel from place to place > [adjective] > with no fixed aim or wandering > as a way of life wanderingc1400 walking1491 vagrant1546 unsettled1593 Scenite1600 irresianta1657 nomad1798 nomadical1801 seatless1807 nomadic1818 nomade1819 semi-nomadic1843 nomad-pastoral1880 semi-nomad1948 1593 R. Hooker Of Lawes Eccl. Politie ii. vi. 112 To set him selfe in an house of Cedar trees, and to behold the arke of the Lords Couenant vnsetled. 1729 T. Innes Crit. Ess. Anc. Inhabitants Scotl. II. i. 516 The Francs..appear in history as a people unsettled, roving up and down. 1761 C. Churchill Rosciad 19 Next follows Sh-r-d-n—A doubtful name, As yet unsettled in the rank of Fame. 1782 W. F. Martyn Geogr. Mag. 1 i. iii. 205 A considerable encampment of these unsettled Arabs. 1807 J. Barlow Columbiad ii. 70 These tribes have forester'd the fruitful zone, Their seats unsettled, and their name unknown. 1863 A. K. H. Boyd Graver Thoughts Country Parson vii. 106 They were a race of hunters; unsettled, cruel and deceitful. 1896 Harper's Mag. June 26/1 I am a single woman, unsettled as yet. b. Pathology. Not confined to a definite part or spot. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > characteristics > [adjective] > generalized unsettled1793 generalized1843 1793 J. Abernethy Surg. & Physiol. Ess. 18 He was..teized with unsettled rheumatic pains. 1819 Lady Morgan in Passages from Autobiogr. (1859) 267 A severe illness, arising..from unsettled gout. 3. a. Not settled or staid in character; of a restless or turbulent disposition. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > excitement > excitability of temperament > spiritedness or liveliness > [adjective] > boisterously lively exuberant?1504 flagartie1535 unsober1542 unstaida1557 coltisha1586 skittisha1592 unsettled1594 untameful1607 tearing1654 boisterousa1683 rackety1773 rumbustiousa1777 ranty1783 polrumptious1787 spanking1801 flisky1807 uproarious1819 unplacid1825 skylarking1826 fizzy1855 polyphloisboisterousa1875 polyphloisbic1915 raucous1919 boysy1921 bang-about1933 Tigger-like1974 the world > time > change > changeableness > [adjective] slidinga900 wankleeOE windyc1000 unsteadfastc1200 fleeting?c1225 loose?c1225 brotelc1315 unstablec1340 varyingc1340 variantc1374 motleyc1380 ungroundedc1380 muablea1393 passiblea1393 remuablea1393 changeablea1398 movablea1398 variablec1397 slidderya1400 ticklec1400 variantc1412 flitting1413 mutable?a1425 movingc1425 flaskisable1430 flickering1430 transmutablec1430 vertible1447 brittlea1450 ficklea1450 permutablec1450 unfirmc1450 uncertain1477 turnable1483 unsteadfast1483 vagrantc1522 inconstant1526 alterable?1531 stirringc1540 slippery1548 various1552 slid?1553 mutala1561 rolling1561 weathery1563 unconstant1568 interchangeable1574 fluctuant1575 stayless1575 transitive1575 voluble1575 changeling1577 queasy1579 desultory1581 huff-puff1582 unstaid1586 vagrant1586 changeful1590 floating1594 Protean1594 unstayed1594 swimming1596 anchorless1597 mobilec1600 ticklish1601 catching1603 labile1603 unrooted1604 quicksilvered1605 versatile1605 insubstantial1607 uncertain1609 brandling1611 rootless1611 squeasy1611 wind-changinga1616 insolid1618 ambulatory1625 versatilous1629 plastic1633 desultorious1637 unbottomed1641 fluid1642 fluent1648 yea-and-nay1648 versipellous1650 flexile1651 uncentred1652 variating1653 chequered1656 slideable1662 transchangeative1662 weathercock-like1663 flicketing1674 fluxa1677 lapsable1678 wanton1681 veering1684 upon the weathercock1702 contingent1703 unsettled?1726 fermentable1731 afloat1757 brickle1768 wavy1795 vagarious1798 unsettled1803 fitful1810 metamorphosical1811 undulating1815 tittupya1817 titubant1817 mutative1818 papier mâché1818 teetotum1819 vacillating1822 capricious1823 sensitive1828 quicksilvery1829 unengrafted1829 fluxionala1834 proteiform1833 liquid1835 tottlish1835 kaleidoscopic1846 versative1846 kaleidoscopical1858 tottery1861 choppy1865 variative1874 variational1879 wimbly-wambly1881 fluctuable1882 shifty1882 giveable1884 shifty1884 tippy1886 mutatory1890 upsettable1890 rocky1897 undulatory1897 streaky1898 tottly1905 tipply1906 up and down1907 inertialess1927 sometimey1946 rise-and-fall1950 switchable1961 1594 1st Pt. Raigne Selimus 823 Resolue to venture it, Fortune doth fauour euery bold assay, And t'were a trick of an vnsetled wit Because [etc.]. 1607 ‘W. S.’ Puritaine i. 11 Many desprate-vnsetled souldiours. a1616 W. Shakespeare King John (1623) ii. i. 66 All th' vnsetled humors of the Land, Rash, inconsiderate, fiery voluntaries. View more context for this quotation 1673 Gentlewomans Compan. 38 These unstaid dimensions, argue unsetled dispositions. 1803 Censor 1 July 84 I am sorry you seem so unsettled; I now..advise you to settle in service. 1837 H. Martineau Society in Amer. II. 63 Young people, who might be ‘unsettled’; that is, not sufficiently subservient. 1837 H. Martineau Society in Amer. III. 136 Too many of them are unsettled, reckless, slovenly. b. Marked by absence of regularity, uniformity, staidness, or tranquillity. ΘΚΠ the world > time > change > changeableness > [adjective] slidinga900 wankleeOE windyc1000 unsteadfastc1200 fleeting?c1225 loose?c1225 brotelc1315 unstablec1340 varyingc1340 variantc1374 motleyc1380 ungroundedc1380 muablea1393 passiblea1393 remuablea1393 changeablea1398 movablea1398 variablec1397 slidderya1400 ticklec1400 variantc1412 flitting1413 mutable?a1425 movingc1425 flaskisable1430 flickering1430 transmutablec1430 vertible1447 brittlea1450 ficklea1450 permutablec1450 unfirmc1450 uncertain1477 turnable1483 unsteadfast1483 vagrantc1522 inconstant1526 alterable?1531 stirringc1540 slippery1548 various1552 slid?1553 mutala1561 rolling1561 weathery1563 unconstant1568 interchangeable1574 fluctuant1575 stayless1575 transitive1575 voluble1575 changeling1577 queasy1579 desultory1581 huff-puff1582 unstaid1586 vagrant1586 changeful1590 floating1594 Protean1594 unstayed1594 swimming1596 anchorless1597 mobilec1600 ticklish1601 catching1603 labile1603 unrooted1604 quicksilvered1605 versatile1605 insubstantial1607 uncertain1609 brandling1611 rootless1611 squeasy1611 wind-changinga1616 insolid1618 ambulatory1625 versatilous1629 plastic1633 desultorious1637 unbottomed1641 fluid1642 fluent1648 yea-and-nay1648 versipellous1650 flexile1651 uncentred1652 variating1653 chequered1656 slideable1662 transchangeative1662 weathercock-like1663 flicketing1674 fluxa1677 lapsable1678 wanton1681 veering1684 upon the weathercock1702 contingent1703 unsettled?1726 fermentable1731 afloat1757 brickle1768 wavy1795 vagarious1798 unsettled1803 fitful1810 metamorphosical1811 undulating1815 tittupya1817 titubant1817 mutative1818 papier mâché1818 teetotum1819 vacillating1822 capricious1823 sensitive1828 quicksilvery1829 unengrafted1829 fluxionala1834 proteiform1833 liquid1835 tottlish1835 kaleidoscopic1846 versative1846 kaleidoscopical1858 tottery1861 choppy1865 variative1874 variational1879 wimbly-wambly1881 fluctuable1882 shifty1882 giveable1884 shifty1884 tippy1886 mutatory1890 upsettable1890 rocky1897 undulatory1897 streaky1898 tottly1905 tipply1906 up and down1907 inertialess1927 sometimey1946 rise-and-fall1950 switchable1961 ?1726 A. Pope Corr. (1956) II. 368 What is commonly call'd an unsettled life, (and what you with too much unjust Severity call a Vagabond Life). 1787 R. Burns Let. 11 June (2001) I. 121 Should I stay, in an unsettled state, at home, I would only dissipate my little fortune. 1824 L.-M. Hawkins Annaline I. 307 High compassion called forth at her unsettled and forlorn condition. 1825 C. Lamb Mem. Liston in Wks. (1908) I. 315 The orthography varying, according to the unsettled usage of the times. 1830 Forrester II. 270 I have already told you..of the unsettled life I led, after the loss of my mother. c. Unsteady; unquiet. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > excitement > nervous excitement > [adjective] > unsteady or unquiet unsettled1794 untranquil1850 rafted1920 1794 A. Radcliffe Myst. of Udolpho III. iii. 65 She..then viewed the face with a long, unsettled gaze. 1810 R. Southey Curse of Kehama xv. 166 How often did she..from unsettled slumber start, and hear The Winds that moan above! 4. Undetermined, unresolved. ΘΚΠ the mind > will > decision > irresolution or vacillation > [adjective] twiredec888 orrathc1175 twofoldc1175 twifoldc1200 waveringc1315 uncertain1382 suspensec1440 mammeringa1450 flowing?1504 floghtering1521 vacillant1521 in a mammering1532 double-minded1552 unstaid1561 unresolute1570 unresolved?1571 staggeringa1577 frittle1579 irresolute1579 cheverel1583 off and on1583 halting1585 unsettleda1593 unresolving1599 demurring1607 waving1611 suspensive1614 hoveringa1616 startling1619 irresolved1621 hesitating1622 indetermined1628 variousa1643 branling1645 hesitant1647 non-sincere1656 hesitatious1657 humdrum1660 shuttlecock1660 yea-and-nay1672 swaying1688 interpendent1708 undetermined1718 Squadronec1720 hesitatorya1734 volanta1734 shilly-shally1734 dilly-dally1749 niffy-naffy1765 wiggle-waggle1778 undecided1779 undecisive1780 indecisive1787 conflicted1789 hesitative1795 undeciding1802 vacillating1814 yea-nay1827 demurrant1836 willy-nilly1839 shilly-shallying1842 oscillative1852 Hamletish1854 vacillatory1854 dilly-dallying1879 thistledown1897 weak-principled1913 not-quite1920 off-again on-again1923 dithery1931 havering1975 a1593 C. Marlowe tr. Lucan First Bk. (1600) i. 264 Now light had quite dissolu'd the mysty night, And Cæsars mind vnsetled musing stood. 1596 L. Keymis Relation 2nd Voy. Guiana To Rdr. sig. A4 The Spaniard is not so simple, vnsetled, and vncertaine in his determinations; as..to make our papers his Bulwarkes. 1618 T. Gainsford True Hist. P. Warbeck ⁋27 Such humility..won the hearts of many as yet unsettled unto him. 1671 J. Milton Paradise Regain'd iv. 323 Uncertain and unsettl'd [he] still remains, Deep verst in books and shallow in himself. View more context for this quotation a1768 T. Secker Serm. Several Subj. (1770) IV. 2 What the prophet Elijah said to the Israelites belongs equally to all of this unsettled Character: How long halt ye between two Opinions? 1823 F. D. Hemans Siege Valencia v. 175 Ere yet th' unsettled heart hath closed its long Impatient conflicts. 1897 M. Kingsley Trav. W. Afr. 360 The chiefs came in an unsettled state of mind, and showed at first much opposition to the conclusion of a treaty. 5. a. Of the mind: Unbalanced, disturbed. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > mental health > mental illness > degree or type of mental illness > [adjective] > unstable or unbalanced alienated1529 unsettleda1616 unhinged1732 fucked-up1865 unpoised1872 disturbed1904 screwed-up1943 fouled-up1953 dicked-up1967 fucked1971 screwed1984 a1616 W. Shakespeare Tempest (1623) v. i. 59 A solemne Ayre, and the best comforter, To an vnsetled fancie. View more context for this quotation 1693 J. Dryden in J. Dryden et al. tr. Juvenal Satires xiv. 282 It shews a manifest unsetled Brain. 1751 S. Johnson Rambler No. 141. ⁋2 A combination of circumstances acting when his imagination was unoccupied, and his judgment unsettled. 1779 Mirror No. 17 Such violent procedure might have effects too dreadful upon a brain which..is already much unsettled. 1807 G. Crabbe Parish Reg. iii, in Poems 102 Accounts perplex'd,..My Mind unsettled and my Will unmade. 1825 W. Scott Betrothed xi, in Tales Crusaders II. 205 Is his brain unsettled..or is there some dreadful mystery in these broken words? b. Of persons: Mentally affected. ΚΠ a1616 W. Shakespeare Winter's Tale (1623) i. ii. 327 Do'st thinke I am so muddy, so vnsetled, To appoint my selfe in this vexation? View more context for this quotation 1768 L. Sterne Sentimental Journey II. 174 She said, she was unsettled much at that time. 1823 S. Rogers Foscari in Italy 121 Unnerved, and now unsettled in his mind. 1879 Cassell's Techn. Educator (new ed.) IV. 107/1 A failure so annoyed him, that he became unsettled,..and at length died by his own hand. 6. a. Not assigned by will. ΘΚΠ society > law > transfer of property > settlement of property > [adjective] > not unset1480 unsettled1671 1671 T. Shadwell Humorists iii Your Estate, by being unsettled, may come to be divided among the Lawyers, after I have killed you. 1800 E. Hervey Mourtray Family II. 232 You shall not..command a sixpence of my fortune, which I shall keep unsettled, as a check upon you. b. Undischarged, unpaid. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > payment > payment of debt > [adjective] > not paid or discharged unpaid1484 undischarged1585 uncleared1620 unliquidated1675 unsettled1811 unliquidate1818 unrepaid1890 1811 Gen. Regulations & Orders Army 214 The Nature of the Claims of any Man which remain unsettled. 1816 ‘Quiz’ Grand Master ii. 53 Here parcels of unsettl'd bills. c. Not determined or fixed; not freed from doubt or uncertainty; undecided. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > belief > uncertainty, doubt, hesitation > insecure knowledge, uncertainty > questionable state or quality > [adjective] > undecided, unsettled openlOE undiscussedc1340 unassoiled1387 undetermined1442 unruled1456 unabsoiled1521 undecised1528 undecided1540 unresolved1565 suspensive1575 unprejudged1641 unaccorded1645 indeterminate1656 unagreed1661 unabsolved1721 undeterminate1767 unsettled1844 meedless1896 1844 J. S. Mill (title) Essays on Some Unsettled Questions of Political Economy. 1857 J. Ruskin Polit. Econ. Art ii. 88 I haven't made up my mind about the number yet, and there are several other points in the system yet unsettled. 1884 Imperial Dict. (at cited word) An unsettled dispute. 7. Not occupied by settlers. ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > [adjective] > not unbiggedc1175 desert1297 void1338 desolatec1374 unhabited1490 inhabitable?1529 disinhabit1530 depopulate1531 uninhabita1540 unpeopled1547 undwelta1557 uninhabited1571 dishabited1577 dispeopled1577 unhabit1580 disinhabited1600 desertful1601 unmanned1609 inhabited1614 peopleless1621 deserted1629 depopulated1632 unhabitated1648 unseated1662 desolated1693 unpopulous1715 unsettled1724 unpopulated1776 bandless1862 populationless1885 unlived-in1927 1724 Acts Assembly Pennsylv. (1762) I. 102 Exempting..all unsettled Tracts or Parcels of Land, That is to say, such Tracts of Land as..are unseated. 1788 Encycl. Brit. I. 617/2 This immense extent of unappropriated western territory, or vacant unsettled land. 1859 K. Cornwallis Panorama New World I. 154 Those occupying runs in the then ‘unsettled’ districts. 1869 J. A. Froude Educ. in Short Stud. (1871) 328 A new and unsettled country. Derivatives unˈsettledly adv. ΘΚΠ the world > time > change > [adverb] inconstantly1549 changeably1567 changingly1580 variably?1591 fickle1596 unsettledlyc1598 mutably1611 changefully1615 up and down1643 veeringly1847 varyinglyc1862 kaleidoscopically1866 shiftily1878 modificationally1908 variationally1961 c1598 King James VI & I Basilicon Doron (1944) I. iii. 180 Nather looking sillelie lyke a stupide pedante, nor unsetledlie. 1651 N. Culpeper Semeiotica Uranica Ep. A 3 b That so you may..not float unsetledly upon the waves of Errour. 1685 Case of Doubting Conscience 4 The Ballance no longer hangs in aequilibrio, or moves unsetledly this way or that. 1725 N. Bailey tr. Erasmus All Familiar Colloquies 35 Whenever any one that is your Superiour speaks to you,..look neither..saucily, malapertly nor unsettledly. 1824 W. Scott Redgauntlet II. vii. 154 If I thought you were..unfortunate in former undertakings..which might cause you to live unsettledly. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1926; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < adj.a1593 |
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