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单词 unquick
释义

unquickadj.

Brit. /(ˌ)ʌnˈkwɪk/, /(ˌ)ʌŋˈkwɪk/, U.S. /ˌənˈkwɪk/
Forms: see un- prefix1 and quick adj.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: un- prefix1, quick adj.
Etymology: < un- prefix1 + quick adj. Compare Old Icelandic úkvikr, Old Danish ukvik, Norwegian (Nynorsk) †ukvik.
1. Lifeless, dead. Also of a fetus: that has not yet reached the stage of quickening (cf. quickening n.1 1b, quick adj. 5a). Now rare or archaic.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > death > dead person or the dead > [adjective]
deadOE
lifelessOE
of lifeOE
storvena1225
dead as a door-nail1362
ydead1387
stark deadc1390
colda1400
bypast1425
perishedc1440
morta1450
obita1450
unquickc1449
gone?a1475
dead and gone1482
extinct1483
departed1503
bygonea1522
amort1546
soulless1553
breathless1562
parted1562
mortified1592
low-laid1598
disanimate1601
carcasseda1603
defunct1603
no morea1616
with God1617
death-stricken1618
death-strucken1622
expired1631
past itc1635
incinerated1657
stock-dead1662
dead as a herring1664
death-struck1688
as dead as a nit1789
(as) dead as mutton1792
low1808
laid in the locker1815
strae-dead1820
disanimated1833
ghosted1834
under the daisies1842
irresuscitable1843
under the sod1847
toes up1851
dead and buried1863
devitalized1866
translated1869
dead and done (for, with)1886
daid1890
bung1893
(as) dead as the (or a) dodo1904
six feet under1942
brown bread1969
c1449 R. Pecock Repressor (1860) 193 Ech lyuyng man is verier..ymage of Crist..than is eny vnquyk stok or stoon.
c1449 R. Pecock Repressor (1860) 193 The making..of suche vnquyke gay ymagis.
1852 F. Wharton Treat. Criminal Law (ed. 2) iv. i. 354 (note) For the felony of killing the unborn quick child, the defendant may be convicted of the misdemeanor of destroying the unquick child.
1972 D.C. Bar Jrnl. 39 33 For a brief period difficulties of proving that an abortion had in fact caused the termination of an ‘unquick’ child prevented application of the serious sanctions of the criminal law to some cases.
1996 Sunday Gleaner (Kingston, Jamaica) 29 Dec. (Mag.) 5/2 Jamdowners were falling like nine pins as lead penetrated their skins and left them unquick.
2. Not lively, active, or quick-witted.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > inaction > disinclination to act or listlessness > [adjective] > lacking animation
deadOE
lifelessOE
unquickc1475
exanimate?c1550
flat1604
unsprighty1607
spiritless1609
dead-alive1617
fireless1647
uninformed1709
inanimate1713
unanimated1734
nerveless1735
inanimated1753
dispirited1758
dead and alive1863
unalive1905
pepless1909
zipless1922
soggy1928
undead1936
c1475 (c1445) R. Pecock Donet (1921) 208 Þat þou be not in eny of hem [sc. matters] to sluggy, vnquyke and heuy.
a1560 T. Phaer tr. Virgil Nyne Fyrst Bks. Eneidos (1562) ix. sig. Eeiijv We wear our lyues in spending stele,..nor age vnquick enfebleth ought our mynds.
1866 Englishwoman's Domest. Mag. June 171/2 He reflected that ere..the unquick brains of his retainers could understand and act upon the sign conveyed by him, the little boat would be out of sight.
1878 Contemp. Rev. Aug. 109 We blame them not for..the unquick atmosphere—deficient in moral oxygen—which they breathe.
1925 D. H. Lawrence Refl. Death Porcupine 111 The novel..can't exist without being ‘quick’. The ordinary unquick novel, even if it be a best seller, disappears into absolute nothingness.
1991 T. Winton Cloudstreet (1992) ii. 24 Mason is eleven. They call him Quick because he is as unquick as his father.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2014; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

unquickv.

Forms: 1500s vnquicke.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: un- prefix2, quick v.1
Etymology: < un- prefix2 + quick v.1, perhaps after unquick adj.
Obsolete. rare.
intransitive. To lose vivacity or liveliness.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > be in ill health [verb (intransitive)] > be weak > become weak
of-fall?a1200
fail?c1225
wastea1300
languisha1325
defail1340
languora1375
defaulta1382
wastea1387
faintc1450
mortifyc1475
hink?a1500
traik?a1513
droopc1540
unquick1595
macerate1598
dodder1617
lachanize1623
smartle1673
break1726
go1748
sink1780
wilt1787
falter1799
weaken1886
to go down1892
to go out of curl1924
1595 S. Daniel First Fowre Bks. Ciuile Warres iii. lxii. sig. P4 His sences droope, his steedy eye[s] vnquicke And much he ayles.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2014; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
<
adj.c1449v.1595
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更新时间:2024/12/22 22:49:23