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单词 unmoved
释义

unmovedadj.

Brit. /(ˌ)ʌnˈmuːvd/, U.S. /ˌənˈmuvd/
Forms: see un- prefix1 and move v. and -ed suffix1; also Scottish pre-1700 onamovyt.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: un- prefix1, move v., -ed suffix1.
Etymology: < un- prefix1 + move v. + -ed suffix1. Compare later moved adj.The form onamovyt apparently shows prefixation of the second element (compare y- prefix).
1. Unchanged in position; remaining fixed or steady.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > absence of movement > [adjective] > not moved
unstirreda1340
unmovedc1390
unremoved?a1425
unsturted1535
unexercised1562
immote1601
irremoved1622
unagitated1638
undisturbed1656
indisturbed1664
instirred1677
unswayed1851
c1390 in C. Horstmann Minor Poems Vernon MS (1892) i. 137 (MED) Heil brihtest Sonne, vn-meued Mone.
Promptorium Parvulorum (Harl. 221) 366 On-mevyd, immotus.
1513 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid vii. v. 131 His sycht vnmovyt to the erd dyd he prent.
1584 B. R. tr. Herodotus Famous Hyst. i. f. 59 This Sepulchre was so long vnmoued, till the kingdome fell into the hands of Darius.
1628 T. May tr. Virgil Georgicks ii. 51 Therefore no windes..orethrow Those Trees; for many yeares unmov'd they grow.
1697 J. Dryden tr. Virgil Pastorals x, in tr. Virgil Wks. 46 Unmov'd, and with dejected Eyes, he mourn'd.
1744 G. Berkeley Siris (ESTC T72826) §1 The vessel must stand close covered and unmoved three days.
a1795 ‘A. D. Philidor’ Stud. Chess (1817) 99 An unmoved Rook.
1841 G. P. R. James Corse de Leon I. ix. 180 The heavy vapours hung unmoved around the peaks.
1882 J. Scott & J. C. Morton Soil of Farm vi. 61 It is..a common practice to move only one half the land..by ploughing each furrow-slice on to its own width of unmoved soil.
1957 M. L. Coit Mr. Baruch xiv. 405 Above the silent smokestacks and the unmoved and unmoving pinnacles of Manhattan, Bernard M. Baruch gazed from the windows of his thirty-first floor office suite.
2008 D. Kolb Sprawling Places ii. 32 That boulder's sitting unmoved for millennia is a long event, as is its slow erosion.
2.
a. Not moved by emotion or excitement; unaffected, undisturbed; collected, calm.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > calmness > [adjective]
eveneOE
still1340
unperturbeda1450
unmovedc1480
quietful1494
lowna1500
calma1568
calmya1586
unpassionatea1586
smartless1593
reposeful1594
dispassionate1595
recollected1595
unaffectedc1595
unpassioned?1605
unpassionated1611
collecteda1616
tranquila1616
untouched1616
impassionate1621
composed1628
dispassioneda1631
tranquillous1638
slow1639
serene1640
dispassionated1647
imperturbed1652
unruffled1654
reposing1655
equanimous1656
perplacid1660
placate1662
equal1680
collect1682
cooled1682
posed1693
sedate1693
impassive1699
uninflamed1714
unexcited1735
unalarmed1756
unfanned1764
unagitated1772
undistraught1773
recollected1792
equable1796
unfussy1823
take-it-easy1825
unflurried1854
cool1855
comfortable1856
disimpassioned1860
tremorless1869
unpressured1879
unrippled1883
ice-cool1891
unrattled1891
Zen-likea1908
unrestless1919
steadyish1924
ataractic1941
relaxed1958
nonplussed1960
loose1968
Zenned-out1968
downtempo1972
mellowed1977
de-stressed1999
the mind > emotion > absence of emotion > [adjective] > emotionally unaffected
dead1340
unsmittenc1400
unmovedc1480
unkindleda1525
senseless1560
lumpish1585
unfired1590
unaffectedc1595
incapable1601
unsensible1611
insensible1615
untouched1616
impervious1618
unanswering1632
untransported1641
beauty-proof1676
insensate1726
unsusceptible1734
uninfluenced1735
unimbued1813
unsmote1814
unsusceptive1825
unalive1828
echoless1869
non-conducting1871
unsusceptible1872
irresponsive1886
affectless1912
c1480 (a1400) St. Vincent 397 in W. M. Metcalfe Legends Saints Sc. Dial. (1896) II. 270 His thocht wes vnmowit ay, sa ferme wes he in cristis fay.
1561 T. Norton tr. J. Calvin Inst. Christian Relig. i. f. 2 They which in his absence did stand assured and vnmoued.
a1586 Sir P. Sidney Arcadia (1590) i. i. sig. B5 Holding his head vp full of vnmoued maiestie.
1669 Earl of Clarendon Ess. in Tracts (1727) 120 The temperate unrash and dispassionate man,..by being unmoved himself, discerns all advantages whilst he gives none.
1697 J. Dryden tr. Virgil Æneis v, in tr. Virgil Wks. 343 My Soul is still the same, Unmov'd with Fear, and mov'd with Martial Fame.
1702 Clarendon's Hist. Rebellion I. i. 20 When he found the Duke unmov'd by all the considerations, and arguments..he had offer'd.
1728 J. Swift Intelligencer (1729) No. 7. 58 Only Corusodes was silent and unmoved.
1796 F. Burney Camilla IV. viii. vii. 326 Edgar could not hear unmoved the dialogue which ensued.
1830 Ld. Tennyson Poems 39 If so be if from doubt at length, Truth may stand forth unmoved of change.
1885 ‘Mrs. Alexander’ At Bay v. 83 The unmoved composure of the practised detectives.
1937 C. W. Elliott Winfield Scott xxx. 379 He insisted that he was an unmoved onlooker, only, at times, a little doubtful of his own identity.
1961 E. P. Moon Divide & Quit x. 168 He gave no indication of them, but stood silent and impassive, apparently unmoved by the flood of eloquence and impervious to reproaches.
2000 Daily Tel. 21 Nov. 3/1 But she simply sat there, demure and unmoved, her smile occasionally attempting to strain into life.
b. Unprovoked. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > calmness > [adjective] > not enraged
wrathlessa1350
angerless1547
unincensed1594
placidious1607
unspleened1633
unmoved1634
placid1663
unangered1813
unangry1876
1634 T. Herbert Relation Some Yeares Trauaile 212 The Mannatee or Cow-fish..is..a gentle fish vnmoued, and some say affects the visage of a man.
3. Medicine. Of the bowels: not moving, not having moved (move v. 13c). Now rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > excretory disorders > [adjective] > constipated
fastOE
costivea1400
hardbound?a1425
embowelled1486
encumber1486
bound1530
constipate1542
constipated1547
styptic1582
costic1595
belly-bound1607
restringenta1661
unmoved1810
confined1822
screwbound1837
impacted1844
1810 Edinb. Med. & Surg. Jrnl. 6 153 The mouth is very unpleasant; bowels still unmoved.
1904 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 9 Apr. 836/1 The bowels were unmoved until October 8th.
1942 Lancet 30 May 656/2 The finger of scorn is pointed at the wretched citizen hurrying to work with bowels unmoved.

Derivatives

unˈmovedness n. somewhat rare
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > absence of emotion > [noun] > emotional detachment
unmovedness1628
inaffectedness1648
unconcernedness1675
unaffectedness1678
unconcern1711
inaccessibleness1769
ease1808
outsideness1883
detachment1888
detachedness1892
1628 O. Felltham Resolves: 2nd Cent. xix. sig. L7 They set him almost in the Throne of a Deitie; ascend him to an vnmouednesse.
1687 R. Boyle Martyrdom Theodora xi. 120 All the unmov'dness of mind, she us'd to be Mistress of.
1832 E. Bulwer-Lytton Eugene Aram III. v. v. 219 He drew himself up to his full height, and looked slowly around the court with that thrilling and almost sublime unmovedness of aspect, which belonged to him alone of all men.
1995 Irish Times (Nexis) 23 Dec. 15 Their unmovedness at these tidings is positively pagan.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.c1390
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更新时间:2024/9/21 11:02:32