单词 | adducent |
释义 | adducentn.adj. Anatomy. = adductor n. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > structural parts > muscle > types of muscles > [noun] sphincter1578 raiser1588 in-muscle?1609 oblique1612 abducens1615 abductor1615 adductor1615 antagonist1615 bender1615 depressor1615 extender1615 flexor1615 levator1615 quadratus1615 rectus1615 retractor1615 sphincter-muscle1615 accelerator1638 bicepsa1641 elevator1646 adducent1649 lifter1649 rotator1657 flector1666 contractor1682 dilater1683 orbicularis palpebrarum1694 transverse muscle1696 tensor muscle1704 biventer1706 extensor1713 attollent1728 constrictor1741 dilator1741 risibles1785 orbicularis oculi1797 obliquus1799 erector1828 extensor-muscle1830 compressor1836 trans-muscle1836 antagonizer1844 motor1846 evertor1848 inflector1851 protractor1853 prime mover1860 orbicular1872 transversalis1872 invertor1875 skeletal muscle1877 dilatator1878 occlusor muscle1878 sphincter1879 pilomotor1892 agonist1896 1649 J. Bulwer Pathomyotomia 188 The forward Adducent or To-leader is a Common Muscle, to wit a particle of that which they usually call Quadratus or the Detrabent of the Cheekes. 1741 E. Chambers Cycl. II. Lumbrical,..an appellation given to four muscles of the hand, and as many of the feet, which act as adducents of the fingers, and toes. 1859 Retrospect Med. 39 344 In alternating convergent squint..the absolute length of both abducent muscles is too great in proportion to that of the adducents. B. adj. 1. Anatomy. Designating an adductor muscle; of or relating to adduction. Contrasted with abducent adj. 1 Now rare. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > structural parts > muscle > types of muscles > [adjective] orbicular1615 biceps1634 bicipital1646 trigastric1676 adducent1694 biventral1706 attollent1713 penniform1713 antagonistic1725 monogastric1749 adductory1752 sublime1800 pennated1836–9 intrinsic1839 pennate1877 sphincteric1883 sphinctrate1887 sphincterial1889 agonistic1905 sphinctered1963 1694 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 18 120 We see great Drinkers with Eyes generally set towards the Nose, the adducent Muscles being often employed to let them see their loved Liquor in the Glass. 1713 W. Derham Physico-theol. iv. ii. 99 The exquisite Equilibration of all these Opposite and Antagonist Muscles,..which is the case of the Adducent and Abducent Muscles [of the eye]. 1771 Med. Ess. & Observ. (ed. 5) IV. xiv. 197 Because of the strong effort that must be exerted by the adducent muscles, they are oftentimes obliged to turn away one of their eyes. 1847 Retrospect Pract. Med. & Surg. 14 144 It is no uncommon circumstance..for the adducent muscles to draw the head of the bone into its pristine situation. 1908 A. Duane tr. E. Fuchs Text-bk. Ophthalmol. (ed. 3) xiv. 647 When the inferior rectus is paralyzed, its adducent action is abrogated, and the eye consequently is somewhat abducted. 1935 G. W. Hartmann Gestalt Psychol. xiv. 246 This abducent motion of both hands was altered only when the final pathway occasionally made an adducent movement more in keeping with the rhythm of the whole. 2008 Minerva Ginecologica 60 91 Obturator internus and adducent muscles of the left thigh were involved. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > positions or directions in body > [adjective] > specific rightOE lefta1200 lowera1400 furtherc1400 lateral?a1425 sinistera1500 upper1528 anterior?1541 inferior1563 superior1566 oblique1578 high1588 ascendant1611 prone1646 peripherial1653 internal1657 supine1661 peripherical1690 gawk1703 ascending1713 adducent1722 submental1722 adductory1752 subdorsal1783 syntropic18.. atlantal1803 mesiad1803 mesial1803 proximal1803 sternal1803 distal1808 peripheral1808 peripheric1818 ventripetal1819 submedial1825 anteriormostc1826 subvertebral1827 afferent1828 sinistral1828 rostral1834 interganglionic1835 submedian1836 mesian1837 haemal1839 supravaginal1844 neural1846 symmetrical1851 suprameatal1853 paraxial1861 posterial1866 hypaxial1873 postaxial1873 preaxial1873 transmedial1876 transmedian1876 mediad1878 horizontal1881 mesal1881 prosomatic1882 dextrad1883 paramedian1890 prorsal1890 ventro-dorsal1895 midsagittal1898 ventro-axial1902 ventro-posterior1903 ipsilateral1907 parasagittal1907 ventromedial1908 homolateral1910 suprasellar1912 supratemporal1975 1722 J. Gorman Let. 14 June in J. Jurin Corr. (1996) 107 Making a ligature upon the Abducent Lymphatick..and ye Adducent. 1745 Woolhouse's Treat. Cataract & Glaucoma xiv. 97 Very frequently a small accident relaxes some of the adducent vessels of the aqueous humour. 1779 J. Warner Acct. Testicles (ed. 2) 40 Where many lymphatics of the adducent, or abducent class are impaired, and the circulation is by these means interrupted, the swelling encreases very fast. 1829 Westm. Rev. July 117 From the nature of the fluid they contain, they have been called sap vessels:..while from the direction of the tubes they have been termed ascending, and from their office adducent. 1867 Q. Jrnl. Microsc. Sci. 7 267 The closure of the vesicle causes that of the adducent vessels. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.adj.1649 |
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