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单词 unpurposely
释义

unpurposelyadv.

Brit. /(ˌ)ʌnˈpəːpəsli/, U.S. /ˌənˈpərpəsli/
Forms: see un- prefix1 and purposely adv.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: un- prefix1, purposely adv.
Etymology: < un- prefix1 + purposely adv.
1. Scottish. Without good reason. Obsolete. rare.
ΚΠ
c1600 W. Fowler tr. N. Machiavelli Prince in Wks. (1936) II. 116 A prence..suld mak him self to be estemed clement and not cruell. Notwithstanding he suld be weill advysed that he use not pitie vnpurposlye [It. Nondimanco deve avvertire di non usar male questa pietà].
2. Not on purpose; accidentally.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > will > intention > unintentional or unplanned character > [adverb] > unintentionally or involuntarily
unthankc960
un-i-waldesOE
unwaldesc1210
in unwaresa1300
unwilfully1382
unwaresa1400
unbewares1483
unawares1535
unbethought1558
involuntarily1562
unaware1593
at unawares1596
unwillinglya1616
implicitly1625
unpurposedlya1639
hormetically1678
inadvertently1678
indeliberately1681
undesignedly1687
inadvertingly1715
unintentionally1769
unintendedly1782
unpurposely1830
will-lessly1865
1830 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. Feb. 412/1 Mr Moore is too well acquainted with literary history, to fall into any blunders of commission,—but he has fallen,—not perhaps unpurposely, into not a few of omission.
1875 W. D. Howells Foregone Concl. xv. 259 Some..harmless thing that she had unpurposely bruised.
1957 Amer. Jrnl. Compar. Law 6 357 The author's personality is such that, apparently unpurposely, he has written a thesis.
2003 Anthropos 98 546/2 A person, who had unpurposely killed someone by falling on him from a tree, should himself be killed.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2014; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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adv.c1600
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