| 单词 | universal bishop |
| 释义 | > as lemmasuniversal bishop universal bishop n. [compare Middle French, French évêque universel (late 16th cent.)] now historical a bishop with power over all others, or over all the Church; esp. as a title assumed by or given to some of the Popes. ΘΚΠ society > faith > church government > member of the clergy > clerical superior > pope > [noun] popeeOE apostoilec1275 vicary1303 vicar1340 bridge maker1341 Antichristc1370 vicar generalc1386 Holy Fatherc1400 servant of the servants of Godc1405 His Holy Fatherhood?a1425 universal bishopc1475 holiness1502 harlot1535 papa1555 Apostolic seat1560 vicegerent1572 man of Rome1581 pontiff1583 bullman1588 apostolicship1599 Pontifex Maximus1610 infallibleship1613 sanctity1633 popeship1641 decretaliarch1656 blessedness1670 Holy seata1674 infallibilityship1679 pontifexa1680 holyshipc1680 unholiness1682 His Infallibility1834 Pape1927 c1475 Antichrist & Disciples in J. H. Todd Three Treat. J. Wycklyffe (1851) p. cxviii Oo bischop þat wole be clepid vnyuersal bischop. 1538 Treat. conc. Gen. Councilles iv. sig. Biii They [sc. the bishops of Rome] haue power to make bysshops,..to be the vnyuersall byshoppe throughe al dyocises. 1654 J. Bramhall Just Vindic. Church of Eng. viii. 239 In this sense all the five Protopatriarchs used more Emphatically to be caled universal Bishops. 1728 E. Chambers Cycl. at Oecumenical Supposing the Title Oecumenic to imply Universal Bishop, or Bishop of all the World. 1834 H. Stebbing Hist. Christian Church II. i. 24 It was during the pontificate of Boniface III.,..that the Roman pontiff was first dignified with the much-disputed title of universal bishop. 1911 Catholic Encycl. XII. 267/1 St. Gregory repudiated in strong terms the title of universal bishop, and relates that St. Leo rejected it when it was offered him by the fathers of Chalcedon. 2003 P. Madrid Answer me This! 113 Pope Gregory understood the term ‘Universal Bishop’ to have been used in a particular way, one that he believed was incompatible with the office of the patriarch of Constantinople. < as lemmas |
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