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单词 unformed
释义

unformedadj.1

Brit. /(ˌ)ʌnˈfɔːmd/, U.S. /ˌənˈfɔrmd/
Etymology: un- prefix1 2 Compare Middle Dutch ongeformet, -vormet (Dutch -vormd), Middle High German ungeformet (German -formt), North Frisian ünfuaremd.
1.
a. Not formed or fashioned into a regular shape; not invested with any definite form.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > shape > lack of shape > [adjective] > unformed or not shaped
unformeda1340
unshapenc1350
unfashioned1538
unshaped1572
informed?1609
indigested1613
unmoulded1620
ineffigiate1657
unacted1700
a1340 R. Rolle Psalter xxxii. 9 Þai ere fourmyd of vnfourmyd matere.
1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) Deut. xxvii. 6 Thow shalt bild there up an auter..of stonus vnfourmed and vnpolishid.
1599 S. Daniel Musophilus 951 Who..knows..What words in th' yet unformed Occident, May come refin'd with th' accents that are ours?
1626 G. Sandys tr. Ovid Metamorphosis xv. 314 [He] sees Their bodies limme-lesse: these vnformed things In time put forth their feet, and after, wings.
1651 T. Hobbes Leviathan i. xii. 55 The unformed matter of the World, was a God, by the name of Chaos.
1712 J. Addison Spectator No. 309. ¶2 His Passage through the Regions of unform'd Matter.
1825 Bull-baiting ii, in Houlston Tr. I. No. 28. 6 His head so torn and mangled, that it appeared nothing but a frightful unformed mass of blood.
1855 Poultry Chron. 2 571/1 Those amateurs who, like myself, prefer..the breast small and unformed.
1877 E. Caird Crit. Acct. Philos. Kant ii. i. 203 While matter altogether unformed is a mere abstraction.
b. transferred. Of immaterial things: Not brought to a definite or properly developed state; crude.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > undertaking > preparation > unpreparedness > [adjective] > unready or immature
green?a1300
rawa1398
indigest1398
unmatured?a1425
unripea1500
unseasonable1515
unbuilded1519
inchoate1534
unripened1561
uncivil1572
unmellowed1573
unmanured1577
unblown1587
ungrown1593
unpolished1594
rudimental1597
rude1600
unsalted1602
unseasoned1602
unlicked1612
embryon1613
unbakeda1616
unbloweda1616
unfledged1615
unmellow1615
sappya1627
embryous1628
unconcocteda1631
unkneaded1633
immature1635
sucking1648
vacuous1651
embryo1659
unelaborate1663
unmature1673
unformed1689
undeveloped1736
infantile1772
uncultivated1796
unelaborated1817
fetal1820
embryotic1823
embryonic1825
embryonary1833
sophomoric1837
seedling1843
rudimentary1851
unwrought1869
juvenescent1875
vealy1890
under-developed1892
1689 A. B. Acct. Late Revol. New-Eng. in Andros Tracts (1869) II. 195 They would..endeavour to prevent what ill effects an Unform'd Tumult might produce.
1736 Bp. J. Butler Analogy of Relig. i. v. 86 Mankind is left, by Nature, an unformed, unfinished Creature.
1774 T. Reid Brief Acct. Aristotle's Logic vi. §2, in Ld. Kames Sketches Hist. Man II. iii. 238 Every science is in an unformed state until its first principles are ascertained.
1857 H. T. Buckle Hist. Civilisation Eng. I. xiv. 832 The chemical department of mineralogy is in an unformed and indeed anarchical condition.
1880 A. H. Sayce Introd. Sci. of Lang. II. viii. 188 The rude and unformed Bushman and the polished Finnic [language].
c. figurative. Of persons (or the mind): Not developed by education or training; unpolished.
ΘΚΠ
society > education > [adjective] > educated or taught > not educated
untowenc1000
unnurtured1548
unlessonedc1555
unkent1570
unexercised1577
uneducate?1592
unlectured1593
unschooled1593
untutored1594
unconfirmed1598
uneducated1598
unedifieda1625
indoct1677
uncultivated1685
unformed1711
unsuppled1761
teachless1819
uninaugurated1823
Philistinian1931
1711 J. Addison Spectator No. 66. ¶2 You can't imagine how unform'd a Creature it is. She comes to my Hands just as Nature left her.
1798 S. Lee Young Lady's Tale in H. Lee Canterbury Tales II. 12 On [him],..in the helplessness of an unformed mind, his sister threw herself.
1856 C. M. Yonge Daisy Chain i. xx Ethel was very queer and unformed, and could do nothing by herself.
1894 Mrs. H. Ward Marcella I. i. vi. 104 Very clever in some ways—and very unformed—childish almost—in others.
2. Not formed or made; uncreated.
ΘΚΠ
the world > existence and causation > creation > [adjective] > created or produced > not created
unformeda1325
unframed1548
uncreate1549
unhatched1601
uncreated1607
ungenerated1614
unproduced1678
a1325 Prose Psalter (1891) 194 Vnfourmed is þe fader, vnfourmed is þe sone, vnformed is þe holi gost.
c1400 Pilgr. Sowle (1483) v. xiv. 107 God hymself is nature vnformed and vnwrought that yeueth nature fourmed to euery creature.
1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Informé,..also, vnformed, vnmade, vnfashioned.
1757 in 10th Rep. Royal Comm. Hist. MSS (1885) App. i. 313 If the New Ministry yet unformed, should subsist.
1794 R. J. Sulivan View of Nature IV. 99 Would it not sound strangely to talk of a self-existent house, an uncaused pyramid, an unformed statue?
1822 Ld. Byron Heaven & Earth i. iii, in Liberal 1 185 He broke forth Into the dawn, which lighted not the yet Unform'd forefather of mankind.
1855 Poultry Chron. 3 195/2 Lime..is especially necessary for making the as yet unformed bones.
3. unformed stars (or signs): (see quots.). Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the universe > star > kind of star > by position > [noun] > unconstellated
unformed stars (or signs)1590
1590 T. Hood Vse Celestial Globe f. 34v The vnformed starres about the Scorpion.
1639 E. Chilmead tr. R. Hues Learned Treat. Globes ii. iii. 93 This constellation hath..three unformed..stars.
1700 Moxon's Math. made Easie (ed. 3) 178 Unformed Signs, such are those that are called Nebulous or Cloudy, scarce to be seen by the bare Eye or Instrument.
1764 J. Ferguson Lect. Select Subj. 185 Those stars which lie between the figures of those imaginary animals, and could not be brought within the compass of any of them, were called unformed stars.
1810 S. Vince Elem. Astron. (ed. 3) 269.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1924; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

unformedadj.2

Etymology: un- prefix1 2.
= uninformed adj.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > want of knowledge, ignorance > [adjective] > lacking information
none the wiserc1175
unformedc1540
untold1590
uninformed1597
unascertained1628
unnewseda1644
a stranger to1694
unapprised1728
tidingless1822
unenlightened1829
out of the loop1976
c1540 (?a1400) Destr. Troy 760 Lest þe day vs be-daghe..And I vnformet in faith how I fare shall.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1924; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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adj.1a1325adj.2c1540
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更新时间:2024/12/23 5:58:26