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单词 brussels
释义

Brusselsn.

/ˈbrʌsəlz/
Etymology: < the name of Brussels, the capital of Belgium, used attributive to designate things connected, in their origin or manufacture, with that city.
Short for ‘Brussels carpet’.
ΘΚΠ
society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > a building > furniture and fittings > floor-covering > [noun] > carpet > Brussels
Brussels carpet1799
Brussels1813
1813 D. Wordsworth Let. in M. Moorman W. Wordsworth (1965) II. vii. 230 We are going to have a Turkey!!! carpet in the dining-room, and a Brussels in William's study.
a1845 T. Hood Domest. Asides iii What boots for my new Brussels!
1883 W. D. Howells Woman's Reason (new ed.) I. viii. 154 The reception-room..was respectable in threadbare brussels.

Compounds

attributive and in other combinations.
Brussels carpet n. a kind of carpet having a back of stout linen thread and an upper surface of wool (see quot. 1875).
ΘΚΠ
society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > a building > furniture and fittings > floor-covering > [noun] > carpet > Brussels
Brussels carpet1799
Brussels1813
1799 Times 1 June 4/2 Brussels and Wilton carpets.
1834 T. Carlyle Sartor Resartus i. iv. 10/2 A whole immensity of Brussels carpets, and pier-glasses.
1875 R. Hunt & F. W. Rudler Ure's Dict. Arts (ed. 7) I. 732 In the Brussels carpets the worsted yarn raised to form the pile..is not cut. In the imperial Brussels the figure is raised above the ground, and its pile is cut, but the ground is uncut.
Brussels lace n. a costly kind of pillow-lace made in Brussels and its neighbourhood, noted for the thickness and evenness of its texture, and the delicate accuracy of its forms:
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile fabric or an article of textile fabric > textile fabric > textile fabric manufactured in specific way > [noun] > consisting of loops or looped stitches > lace > pillow or bobbin > types of
Honiton lace1688
Brussels lace1748
Honiton1851
point d'Angleterre1851
torchon lace1865
Cluny1872
Duchesse lace1882
plaited lace1882
Medici lace1890
1748 S. Richardson Clarissa III. vi. 53 Her head-dress was a Brussels-lace mob.
1823 Ld. Byron Don Juan: Canto XIV xlvii. 138 Sympathy..robes sweet friendship in a Brussels lace.
Brussels sprout n. (almost always plural), the bud-bearing Cabbage (Brassica oleracea gemmifera), a variety producing buds like small cabbages in the axils of its leaves.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > fruit and vegetables > vegetables > cabbage or kale > [noun] > Brussels sprouts
Brussels sprout1796
sprout1818
sprout1858
the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular food plant or plant product > particular vegetables > [noun] > cabbage or kale > Brussels sprout
Brussels sprout1796
sprout1858
1796 C. Marshall Introd. Knowl. & Pract. Gardening xv. 287 Brussels sprouts, are winter greens, growing much like boorcole.
1855 ‘E. S. Delamer’ Kitchen Garden 57 And from the bud at the root of the footstalk of each, will appear a miniature cabbage, which is the Brussels sprout.

Draft additions September 2006

By metonymy: the European Union (formerly the European Community) or any of its legislative or executive institutions, most of which are based or located in the city.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > rule or government > politics > international politics or relations > international agreements > [noun] > customs union or common market > specific
zollverein1843
Benelux1947
Comecon1949
common market1950
European Economic Community1952
Europe1957
the Six1957
Brussels1968
EC1969
the Nine1972
Euroland1981
APEC1989
the Ten-
1968 Times 18 Mar. 19/6 (headline) Brussels welcomes decision to maintain parities.
1990 San Jose (Calif.) Mercury News 29 July 6/1 Americans lack..a ‘Brussels’ mentality that expects government officials (and their checkbooks) to be ready to help.
1996 A. C. Masi in H. Kassim & A. Menon European Union & National Industr. Policy v. 84 National leaders can play the European card to do things that they want to but which would be difficult or impossible in the national context without claiming that ‘Brussels insists’.
2004 Mirror (Nexis) 24 Nov. 4 The Customs and Excise department has had its knuckles rapped by Brussels for heavy-handedness.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online September 2018).
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n.1748
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