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单词 unpromise
释义

unpromisen.

Brit. /(ˌ)ʌnˈprɒmᵻs/, U.S. /ˌənˈprɑmᵻs/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: un- prefix1, promise n.
Etymology: < un- prefix1 + promise n. Compare earlier unpromised adj., unpromising adj.
Now somewhat rare.
Absence or lack of promise or potential.
ΚΠ
1850 Daily News 8 Feb. 6/2 What were the points of this spirit of negation and unpromise?
1866 Pall Mall Gaz. 12 May 12 Gaze down into the future upon the hateful Land of Unpromise.
1933 Times Lit. Suppl. 16 Mar. 179/3 A country of such large unpromise is precisely the kind that a Grenfell..would choose for the scene of his life work.
2000 Mirror (Nexis) 2 May (Features section) 9 Hearts And Bones..started unpromisingly with a dinner party where everyone drank too much and talked twaddle. And it soon lived down to its unpromise.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2018; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

unpromisev.

Brit. /(ˌ)ʌnˈprɒmɪs/, U.S. /ˌənˈprɑməs/
Forms: see un- prefix2 and promise v.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: un- prefix2, promise v.
Etymology: < un- prefix2 + promise v. Compare earlier unpromised adj.
colloquial.
transitive. To retract (a promise); to retract a promise made to (someone). Also intransitive.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > goodness and badness > wrongdoing > unfaithfulness > [verb (transitive)] > by breaking promise
false1303
unpromise1583
society > morality > duty or obligation > recognition of duty > undutifulness > unfaithfulness > be unfaithful [verb (intransitive)] > break faith or promise
unpromise1583
to break touch1594
society > morality > duty or obligation > recognition of duty > undutifulness > unfaithfulness > be unfaithful to [verb (transitive)] > break (a promise or agreement)
breakOE
abreakOE
false1303
violate?a1475
unpromise1583
to go back on1862
1583 J. Prime Fruitefull & Briefe Disc. ii. 153 There is no variablenesse, nor shadow of turning, with the father of lights, that is, of turning now vp, now downe, nowe rising, now falling, now one way, now an other, of promising and vnpromising, &c.
1598 R. Cleaver Godly Form Househ. Gouernement 119 The partie vnpromising, is not bound by word nor deede.
1605 G. Chapman Al Fooles ii. i. 70 Promises are no fetters; with that tongue Thy promise past, unpromise it againe.
1672 E. Ravenscroft Citizen turn'd Gentleman iv. i. 64 Luc. But you have promis'd I should be his Wife. Jord. If I promised you, I unpromise you.
1704 J. Ozell tr. Molière Monsieur de Pourceaugnac ii. vi. 37 Jul. I will have him, that I will, since you promis'd me him. Trad. If I did promise it, I unpromise it.
1798 H. Brand Adelinda ii. vii, in Plays & Poems 296 Strasbourg. You yourself promised her to me. Dorcas. Well, than, I mysalf—my very own salf, Dorcas, who stand here pointing at yow, I now unpromise har.
1891 T. N. Page On Newfound River xviii. 195 ‘He came yesterday, and I promised him.’ She looked at him humbly, almost fearfully. ‘Well; you shall unpromise him.’
1909 C. Wells Dick & Dolly viii. 107 ‘I promised.’ ‘Well, unpromise then!’
2009 Daily Tel. (Austral.) (Nexis) 27 Jan. 17 The Iemma Government promised to widen the Spit Bridge in 2006, only to unpromise it two months after the 2007 election.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2014; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1850v.1583
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更新时间:2024/12/23 3:42:51