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单词 unjustifiable
释义

unjustifiableadj.

Brit. /(ˌ)ʌnˈdʒʌstᵻfʌɪəbl/, /ˌʌndʒʌstᵻˈfʌɪəbl/, U.S. /ˌənˌdʒəstəˈfaɪəb(ə)l/, /ˌənˈdʒəstəˌfaɪəb(ə)l/
Forms: see un- prefix1 and justifiable adj.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: un- prefix1, justifiable adj.
Etymology: < un- prefix1 + justifiable adj.
That cannot be shown to be just, right, or reasonable; lacking justification.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > goodness and badness > wrongdoing > unjustness > [adjective] > without reason
unjustifiable1589
society > morality > dueness or propriety > moral impropriety > [adjective] > unwarranted or unjustifiable
undue1398
sacklessa1400
indefensible1529
unwarranted1577
indefensive1586
unjustifiable1589
unwarrantable1612
unconcessible1643
unjustified1644
injustifiable1646
insupportable1649
ill-deserveda1666
unsupportable1710
warrantless1863
1589 J. Penry Th'appellation 49 Any vnsound, or any vnjustifiable bookes, that haue bin published.
1641 F. Rous Catholick Charitie xii. 344 This is a most unjust, and unjustifiable slander.
1674 in O. Airy Essex Papers (1890) I. 262 Being resolved never to doe any Thing unjustifyable.
1716 T. Hearne Remarks & Coll. (1901) V. 324 An intolerable and unjustifyable Injury.
1749 D. Hartley Observ. Man ii. ii. §34. 171 They did nothing unjustifiable.
1849 T. B. Macaulay Hist. Eng. II. vii. 178 That even..Russell had gone to unjustifiable lengths against the government.
1879 A. Trollope Cousin Henry xi They had been hard words—quite unjustifiable unless [etc.].
1919 Forum Oct. 448 These men have received harsh and unjustifiable sentences.
2003 Prospect Sept. 33/1 The Iraq war was and remains legally and morally unjustifiable.

Derivatives

unˈjustifiableness n. now rare
ΘΚΠ
society > morality > dueness or propriety > moral impropriety > [noun] > condition of being undue or unwarrantable
unrightfulnessc1275
unwarrantableness1633
unjustifiableness1642
undueness1653
indefensibility1823
unwarrantability1836
indefensibleness1876
1642 King Charles I His Majesties Answer Declar. Both Houses conc. Militia 23 May sig. A3v Being most assured of the unjustifiablenesse of the pretended Ordinance.
1745 J. Marchant Expos. Bks. Old Test. (Gen. xix.) 66/2 The Unjustifiableness of the Means dissecrates the Means.
1853 J. Ruskin Stones of Venice III. i. 9 In proportion to the unjustifiableness of its introduction, was the extravagance of the form it assumed.
1942 Mod. Lang. Rev. 37 380 I am concerned here to vindicate the rightness of the text and the unjustifiableness of emendation.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1589
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