† uneathsadv.

Forms: α. Middle English uneðes, Middle English uneþes, Middle English–1500s unethes (Middle English–1500s -is), Middle English onethes ( -ys), anedes, 1500s uneathes. β. Middle English unneðes, Middle English unneþes ( -is, -ys, -us), Middle English–1500s unnethes (Middle English -is, Middle English -ys), Middle English onnethis. γ. Middle English uneths, Middle English, 1600s unneths. δ. northern and ScottishMiddle English unees, Middle English un(n)ese, Middle English onnese, un(h)es, unnes, wnes, Middle English–1500s uneis, 1500s uneais.

Etymology: < uneath adv. + -s suffix¹.

Obsolete.

1. = uneath adv. 1.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > difficulty > [adverb] > with difficulty

uneathc888

arvethlichec1000

uneathsc1200

hardc1300

albusyc1325

wondsomely?a1400

hardlya1425

narrowlyc1450

unreadilyc1454

a-pain1487

uneasily1600

scarce1667

scarcely1697

ill1832

α., β., γ.

c1200 Trin. Coll. Hom. 179 Unneðes hie winnen ȝiet here louerdes rihttes.

c1220 Bestiary 134 He..nimeð vnneðes ðuræ, for his fel he ðer leteð.

a1325 (c1250) Gen. & Exod. (1968) l. 2341 He dede halle ut ðe toðere gon, And spac un-eðes, so e gret.

c1330 R. Mannyng Chron. Wace (Rolls) 1176 Byhinde, bifore, on þeym þei cam, Vneþes any a-wey þer nam.

c1380 J. Wyclif Wks. (1880) 22 Þei wolen travaile..so bisily þat vnneþis may þei at reste seie metenes or masse.

a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 20982 Vneths he bar lif a-way.

a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 12686 Hes knes war bolnd sua þat he ne moght vnnethes ga.

1450 W. Lomnor in Paston Lett. & Papers (2004) II. 35 I..haue soo wesshe this litel bille with sorwfulle terys that on-ethes ye shulle reede it.

1482 Monk of Evesham iv. 23 In a voyce onethys audybille and noo thyng intelligibille.

?1520 A. Barclay tr. Sallust Cron. Warre agaynst Iugurth vii. f. 10^v Vnnethes coude he with moche payne induce hym therto.

a1533 Ld. Berners tr. Arthur of Brytayn (?1560) xliii. sig. Hiii^v Rockes,..of suche heyght, that..the toppe of them myght vnnethes be sene.

1590 E. Spenser Faerie Queene ii. vi. sig. R^v Vneathes it can refraine From that, which feeble nature couets faine.

1621 R. Montagu Diatribæ Hist. Tithes 22 For unneths shall we finde a man..but hath a tang one of these two wayes.

1635 T. Heywood Hierarchie Blessed Angells ix. 579 He lifts at juggs.., but they..Had been so well fill'd, that he vnneths may Aduance them..to his head.

δ. a1300 Cursor Mundi 1648 Al ar þai worthþi for to wite, vnnes es ani funden quite.c1400 Ywaine & Gaw. 342 There sal cum slik slete and rayne, That unnese sal thou stand ogayne.?c1450 Life St. Cuthbert (1891) l. 282 Þar was a grete clernes of lyght,..Vnnes þar on men luke myght.c1475 Ranf Coilȝear 157 He start vp stoutly agane—vneis micht he stand.c1480 (a1400) St. Christopher 247 in W. M. Metcalfe Legends Saints Sc. Dial. (1896) I. 347 Þe lytil barne..wox [h]euiare mare & mare, þat vnese oure þe watir he wane.a1513 W. Dunbar Ballat Passioun in Poems (1998) I. 35 Vnneis with lyf he micht sustene That croun.

2. = uneath adv. 2a.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > will > wish or inclination > unwillingness > [adverb]

unwillc893

uneathc900

unthankc960

latelyOE

against a person's willa1225

loatha1340

grutchingly1340

at one's unthanksa1400

wandsomely?a1400

at (or again) one's unwillesc1400

uneathsa1425

unwilfully1435

invitec1450

tarrowinglyc1480

scantly1509

nicely1530

tarryingly1530

unwillingly?1531

loathly1547

faintly1548

evil-willingly1549

grudgingly1549

difficultly1551

loathsomely1561

dangerously1573

ill-willing1579

backwardlya1586

costively1598

with an ill will1601

with (a) bad (also ill) grace1614

sadly1622

tenderlya1628

reluctantly1646

shyly1701

uncheerfully1754

à contre-coeur1803

shrinkingly1817

retractatively1851

begrudgingly1853

forcibly1867

loathfully1887

tharfly1894

a1425 (c1395) Bible (Wycliffite, L.V.) (Royal) (1850) Gen. xxxiii. 11 Vnnethis, while the brothir compellide, he resseyuede, and seide, Go we to gidere.

3. = uneath adv. 3.

ΘΚΠ

the world > time > relative time > the future or time to come > newness or novelty > recency > [adverb] > scarcely or only just

uneathc1000

uneathsc1340

scarce1513

scarcely1542

scant1551

now-now1948

c1340 R. Rolle Pricke of Conscience 476 For unnethes es a child born fully Þat it ne bygynnes to..cry.

a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 8159 Vnnethes [Gött. vnese] had he moned his mode, þat a lem fra þe wandes stode.

a1425 (c1395) Bible (Wycliffite, L.V.) (Royal) (1850) Gen. xxvii. 30 Vnnethis Isaac hadde fillid the word, and..Esau cam.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1921; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	uneaths
释义	† uneathsadv. Forms: α. Middle English uneðes, Middle English uneþes, Middle English–1500s unethes (Middle English–1500s -is), Middle English onethes ( -ys), anedes, 1500s uneathes. β. Middle English unneðes, Middle English unneþes ( -is, -ys, -us), Middle English–1500s unnethes (Middle English -is, Middle English -ys), Middle English onnethis. γ. Middle English uneths, Middle English, 1600s unneths. δ. northern and ScottishMiddle English unees, Middle English un(n)ese, Middle English onnese, un(h)es, unnes, wnes, Middle English–1500s uneis, 1500s uneais. Etymology: < uneath adv. + -s suffix¹. Obsolete. 1. = uneath adv. 1. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > difficulty > [adverb] > with difficulty uneathc888 arvethlichec1000 uneathsc1200 hardc1300 albusyc1325 wondsomely?a1400 hardlya1425 narrowlyc1450 unreadilyc1454 a-pain1487 uneasily1600 scarce1667 scarcely1697 ill1832 α., β., γ. c1200 Trin. Coll. Hom. 179 Unneðes hie winnen ȝiet here louerdes rihttes. c1220 Bestiary 134 He..nimeð vnneðes ðuræ, for his fel he ðer leteð. a1325 (c1250) Gen. & Exod. (1968) l. 2341 He dede halle ut ðe toðere gon, And spac un-eðes, so e gret. c1330 R. Mannyng Chron. Wace (Rolls) 1176 Byhinde, bifore, on þeym þei cam, Vneþes any a-wey þer nam. c1380 J. Wyclif Wks. (1880) 22 Þei wolen travaile..so bisily þat vnneþis may þei at reste seie metenes or masse. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 20982 Vneths he bar lif a-way. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 12686 Hes knes war bolnd sua þat he ne moght vnnethes ga. 1450 W. Lomnor in Paston Lett. & Papers (2004) II. 35 I..haue soo wesshe this litel bille with sorwfulle terys that on-ethes ye shulle reede it. 1482 Monk of Evesham iv. 23 In a voyce onethys audybille and noo thyng intelligibille. ?1520 A. Barclay tr. Sallust Cron. Warre agaynst Iugurth vii. f. 10^v Vnnethes coude he with moche payne induce hym therto. a1533 Ld. Berners tr. Arthur of Brytayn (?1560) xliii. sig. Hiii^v Rockes,..of suche heyght, that..the toppe of them myght vnnethes be sene. 1590 E. Spenser Faerie Queene ii. vi. sig. R^v Vneathes it can refraine From that, which feeble nature couets faine. 1621 R. Montagu Diatribæ Hist. Tithes 22 For unneths shall we finde a man..but hath a tang one of these two wayes. 1635 T. Heywood Hierarchie Blessed Angells ix. 579 He lifts at juggs.., but they..Had been so well fill'd, that he vnneths may Aduance them..to his head. δ. a1300 Cursor Mundi 1648 Al ar þai worthþi for to wite, vnnes es ani funden quite.c1400 Ywaine & Gaw. 342 There sal cum slik slete and rayne, That unnese sal thou stand ogayne.?c1450 Life St. Cuthbert (1891) l. 282 Þar was a grete clernes of lyght,..Vnnes þar on men luke myght.c1475 Ranf Coilȝear 157 He start vp stoutly agane—vneis micht he stand.c1480 (a1400) St. Christopher 247 in W. M. Metcalfe Legends Saints Sc. Dial. (1896) I. 347 Þe lytil barne..wox [h]euiare mare & mare, þat vnese oure þe watir he wane.a1513 W. Dunbar Ballat Passioun in Poems (1998) I. 35 Vnneis with lyf he micht sustene That croun. 2. = uneath adv. 2a. ΘΚΠ the mind > will > wish or inclination > unwillingness > [adverb] unwillc893 uneathc900 unthankc960 latelyOE against a person's willa1225 loatha1340 grutchingly1340 at one's unthanksa1400 wandsomely?a1400 at (or again) one's unwillesc1400 uneathsa1425 unwilfully1435 invitec1450 tarrowinglyc1480 scantly1509 nicely1530 tarryingly1530 unwillingly?1531 loathly1547 faintly1548 evil-willingly1549 grudgingly1549 difficultly1551 loathsomely1561 dangerously1573 ill-willing1579 backwardlya1586 costively1598 with an ill will1601 with (a) bad (also ill) grace1614 sadly1622 tenderlya1628 reluctantly1646 shyly1701 uncheerfully1754 à contre-coeur1803 shrinkingly1817 retractatively1851 begrudgingly1853 forcibly1867 loathfully1887 tharfly1894 a1425 (c1395) Bible (Wycliffite, L.V.) (Royal) (1850) Gen. xxxiii. 11 Vnnethis, while the brothir compellide, he resseyuede, and seide, Go we to gidere. 3. = uneath adv. 3. ΘΚΠ the world > time > relative time > the future or time to come > newness or novelty > recency > [adverb] > scarcely or only just uneathc1000 uneathsc1340 scarce1513 scarcely1542 scant1551 now-now1948 c1340 R. Rolle Pricke of Conscience 476 For unnethes es a child born fully Þat it ne bygynnes to..cry. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 8159 Vnnethes [Gött. vnese] had he moned his mode, þat a lem fra þe wandes stode. a1425 (c1395) Bible (Wycliffite, L.V.) (Royal) (1850) Gen. xxvii. 30 Vnnethis Isaac hadde fillid the word, and..Esau cam. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1921; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < adv.c1200
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