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单词 uncovered
释义

uncoveredadj.

Brit. /(ˌ)ʌnˈkʌvəd/, /(ˌ)ʌŋˈkʌvəd/, U.S. /ˌənˈkəvərd/
Etymology: un- prefix1 2.
1. Not roofed or closed in overhead; not sheltered by a roof.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > relative position > condition of being external > covering > uncovering > [adjective] > uncovered or exposed > overhead
uncoveredc1540
c1540 (?a1400) Destr. Troy 11667 The walles were wroght to þe wale rofe, All clanly by course vncouert aboue.
1565 A. Golding tr. Caesar Martiall Exploytes in Gallia vii. f. 192 Bycause they saw the penthouses of our turrettes burned downe, and that oure men could not with ease go vncouered to saue them.
1587 Southampton Court Leet Rec. (1906) ii. 255 The wollon hawle is vncovered and decayed which wee desier maye be amended.
1600 J. Pory tr. J. Leo Africanus Geogr. Hist. Afr. iii. 125 The middle part of the house is alwaies open or uncouered.
1697 J. Dryden tr. Virgil Æneis ii, in tr. Virgil Wks. 255 Uncover'd but by Heav'n, there stood in view An Altar.
2.
a. Not covered by clothing; bare, naked.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > wearing clothing > nakedness or state of being unclothed > [adjective]
nakedOE
bareOE
start nakedc1225
nakec1300
unarrayedc1380
clothelessc1386
mother-nakedc1390
stark nakedc1390
bareda1400
naked as a needlec1400
unattiredc1400
uncladc1400
uncoveredc1400
loose1423
unclothedc1440
belly-nakeda1500
naked as one's nail1563
unabuilyeit1568
sindonlessc1595
leathern1596
disarrayed1611
undressed1613
debaredc1620
unapparelled1622
unaccoutred?1750
stark1762
disrobed1794
ungarmented1798
undraped1814
au naturel1828
nude1830
skyclad1832
garbless1838
kitless1846
spar-naked1849
raimentless1852
undoffed1854
togless1857
garmentless1866
naked as a robin1866
clothesless1868
sky clothed1878
nakedized1885
altogether1896
buck naked1913
raw1916
bollock naked1922
starkers1923
starko1923
stitchless1927
naked as a jaybird1931
bollock1950
rollock naked1962
nekkid1977
kit-off1992
c1400 T. Chestre Launfal 291 For hete her clothes down sche dede, Almest to her gerdyl stede, Than lay sche un~covert.
1535 Bible (Coverdale) Gen. ix. D Noe..was dronken, and laye vncouered in his tente.
1560 Bible (Geneva) Isa. xx. 4 Bothe yong men and olde men,..with their buttockes vncouered.
1608 W. Shakespeare King Lear xi. 93 Thou wert better in thy graue, then to answere with thy vncouered bodie this extremitie of the skies. View more context for this quotation
1827 M. Faraday Chem. Manip. ii. 55 It is requisite that the bottle should not be handled by uncovered hands.
1851 H. W. Longfellow Golden Legend v. 239 A band of pilgrims, moving slowly On their long journey, with uncovered feet.
b. Not wearing a hat; bareheaded.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > wearing clothing > nakedness or state of being unclothed > [adjective] > having specific part of body uncovered > head
open-head?c1225
open-hairc1380
open-headedc1395
discovereda1463
uncovered1570
balda1616
decovered1658
in one's hair1859
1570 in W. H. Turner Select. Rec. Oxf. (1880) 331 Every man..spekeyng within the same Counsell howse, shall stand upp bare headed or uncovered.
1611 Bible (King James) 1 Cor. xi. 13 It is comely that a woman pray vnto God vncouered?
a1616 W. Shakespeare Henry VI, Pt. 2 (1623) iv. i. 130 Rather let my head..dance vpon a bloody pole, Then stand vncouer'd to the Vulgar Groome. View more context for this quotation
a1656 Bp. J. Hall Shaking of Olive-tree (1660) ii. 242 The French Divines preach with their hats on, ours uncovered.
1710 J. Addison Tatler No. 253. ⁋3 The Censor, who continued hitherto un~covered, put on his hat with great dignity.
1831 W. Scott Count Robert ix, in Tales of my Landlord 4th Ser. I. 273 Sitting stationary..when so many noble knights..stand uncovered around.
1884 Manch. Examiner 26 Nov. 5/1 The members of the House of Commons stand uncovered, the peers sit and wear their hats.
c. Of women: Unveiled.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > wearing clothing > [adjective] > wearing headgear > wearing a veil > not
uncovered1585
unveiled1606
veilless1822
1585 T. Washington tr. N. de Nicolay Nauigations Turkie i. viii. 8 b The wiues of the Turkes..are not seene goe vncouered.
3.
a. Having no covering; left open or exposed; not covered by or with (also †of) something.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > relative position > condition of being external > covering > uncovering > [adjective]
bleteOE
openOE
unlapped?c1225
unweveda1250
overtc1330
discovereda1463
uncovered1530
undiscovered1542
debare1567
uncased1598
unmantled1606
naked1607
ungarbed1848
nude1866
uncapped1902
the world > action or operation > harm or detriment > danger > [adjective] > exposed to danger > vulnerable > unsheltered or exposed
openOE
discovertc1380
subject1490
uncovered1530
unsheltered1599
uncanopied1613
exposed1691
unshielded1700
unembowered1814
1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 840/1 Oncovered, a descouuert.
1563 T. Hill Arte Gardening (1593) 12 They wil also that those furrowes so lie all the winter open and vncouered.
1650 Earl of Monmouth tr. J. F. Senault Man become Guilty 368 Whilst any mountains were yet uncovered with water, the remainders of man-kind were fixed there.
1663 J. Mayne tr. Lucian Part of Lucian sig. D4v Let's finde out some eminent place, uncovered with Snow, where we may the firmelier chain him.
1692 J. Ray Misc. Disc. v. 58 He sent forth Birds, that he might try whether they could espy any Land uncovered of Water.
1793 W. Cowper Tale 17 The heaths uncover'd, and the moors, Except with snow.
1819 W. Scott Ivanhoe I. iii. 49 The board was uncovered by a cloth.
1830 M. Faraday Chem. Manip. (new ed.) iv. 92 The sand being cleared off..leaves the metal uncovered.
1837 W. Wordsworth White Doe of Rylstone (new version) vi, in Poet. Wks. (new ed.) IV. 103 One of the Norton Tenantry Espied the uncovered Corse.
1875 W. S. Hayward Love against World i The polished oak flooring, uncovered by carpet.
b. Not furnished with the usual covering.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > relative position > condition of being external > covering > uncovering > [adjective] > without natural or usual covering
barec885
nakedeOE
uncovered1565
bald-pated1606
bald-pate1683
1565 in D. H. Fleming Reformation in Scotl. (1910) 610 Item, in the lauche chalmer, four stullis oncoverit.
1907 E. Glyn Three Weeks xiv. 169 The bed unmade and piled with uncovered hotel pillows.
c. Not covered up, obvious.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > manifestation > manifestness > openness or unconcealedness > [adjective]
openlyeOE
underna900
openeOE
utterly12..
unhida1300
perta1325
apert1330
nakeda1382
public1394
patenta1398
foreign?c1400
overtc1400
unrecovered1433
publicalc1450
open-visageda1513
bare1526
uncloaked1539
subject1556
uncovered1577
unmasked1590
facely1593
undisguised1598
female1602
unveiled1606
unshrouded1610
barefaceda1616
disclouded1615
unhiddena1616
broad-faced1643
with full miena1657
undissembled1671
frank1752
bald-faced1761
unconfidential1772
ostensible1782
unglossed1802
undisguising1813
unvisored1827
unconcealed1839
disprivacied1848
disguiseless1850
bald1854
unobscured1879
visible1885
open door1898
above ground1976
1577 H. I. tr. H. Bullinger 50 Godlie Serm. II. iv. i. sig. Ss.vii/2 The vnfigured and vncouered promises..in the Psalmes.
4. Not having a cover laid for meals. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > setting table > table utensils > [adjective] > not having place-setting
uncovered1493
in Coll. Ordinances Royal Househ. (Harl. 642) (1790) 116 For all manner of estates that are to bee uncovered.
5. Not protected or screened by another or others. (See cover v.1 8, 12.)
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > harm or detriment > danger > [adjective] > exposed to danger > vulnerable > unprotected
nakedeOE
openeOE
yemelesc897
bare1297
unarmed1297
berghlessa1325
subjectc1384
undefensablec1412
unfencible1513
defenceless1532
wide open?1544
undefended1564
unfended1576
indefensive1586
undefensive1587
fenceless1594
unprotected1597
undefensible1616
unscreened1648
defendless1738
uncovereda1795
screenless1837
undefendable1938
a1795 ‘A. D. Philidor’ Stud. Chess (1817) 98 It would be scarcely possible to prevent the uncovered king..from doubling on the same line.
1832 Proposed Regulations Cavalry ii. 17 If the numbers are uneven, the last man but one..must remain uncovered.
6. Not covered by insurance.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > financial dealings > insurance > [adjective] > insured > not insured
uninsured1799
uncovered1892
1892 Pall Mall Gaz. 22 Aug. 2/1 The building only was insured, and all the furnishings were uncovered.

Derivatives

unˈcoveredly adv.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > wearing clothing > nakedness or state of being unclothed > [adverb]
naked as a worm?a1366
nakedlyc1425
to the skin?1518
in one's (pure) naturals1579
in puris naturalibus1581
unclothedlya1626
puris naturalibus1626
with nothing on1678
uncoveredly1683
in the buff1803
Adamically1860
in the (also one's) altogether1894
in the raw1941
in the nuddy1953
1683 E. Hooker in J. Pordage Theologia Mystica Pref. Epist. 67 Where, unclothedly, uncoveredly, nakedly,..Hee stood.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1921; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.c1400
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更新时间:2024/11/10 21:40:35