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单词 uncountable
释义

uncountableadj.n.

Brit. /(ˌ)ʌnˈkaʊntəbl/, /(ˌ)ʌŋˈkaʊntəbl/, U.S. /ˌənˈkaʊn(t)əb(ə)l/
Etymology: un- prefix1 1b.
A. adj.
1. = unaccountable adj. 2b. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
society > morality > duty or obligation > moral or legal constraint > immunity or exemption from liability > [adjective] > not responsible or accountable
uncountablea1475
intaxable1631
unresponsal1633
irresponsal1637
accountless1649
irresponsible1649
unchargeable1649
unquestionable1649
unresponsible1653
unaccountable1677
irresponsive1884
unanswerable1884
a1475 Bk. Curtasye (Sloane 1986) l. 544 in Babees Bk. (2002) i. 317 The Countrollour shalle wryte to hym,..Vncountabulle he is, as y ȝou say.
2.
a. Too numerous to be counted; innumerable. spec. in Mathematics, infinite and incapable of being put into a one-to-one correspondence with the integers. Opposed to countable adj. 2c.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > number > enumeration, reckoning, or calculation > [adjective] > innumerable or unreckonable
untellinga1300
unnumberablea1382
unnumerable?a1425
innumberable1434
intellable1537
numberless1573
uncountable1582
innumeral1585
countless1593
incomputable1606
sumlessa1616
unreckonable1647
accountless?1650
unsummable1667
uncomputable1678
unaccountablea1699
unenumerated1799
unenumerable1895
the world > relative properties > number > enumeration, reckoning, or calculation > [adjective] > numerable or reckonable > denumerable > not
uncountable1952
1582 R. Stanyhurst in tr. Virgil First Foure Bookes Æneis 98 But toe what eend labor I..Thee stars too number, poincts playnely vncounctabil opning.
1586 W. Webbe Disc. Eng. Poetrie sig. D. The vncountable rabble of ryming Ballet makers.
1614 W. Raleigh Hist. World i. i. i. §11. 15 So were not those vncountable glorious bodies set in the firmament, to no other end, then to adorne it.
1829 F. Marryat Naval Officer II. ix. 293 Nests in numbers uncountable.
1876 A. D. Whitney Sights & Insights xxi Millions of little uncountable, inseparable threads.
1952 R. L. Wilder Introd. Found. Math. iv. 88 Some mathematicians do not admit the existence of an uncountable set of real numbers as a legitimate consequence of the argument.
1964 T. O. Moore Elem. Gen. Topol. i. 16 The set R of all real numbers is uncountable.
1971 Sci. Amer. Dec. 98/1 If the final destination of the bird is not specified, an uncountable infinity of such graphs can start at C and end anywhere on the track between A and B.
b. Of the pulse, etc.: Too rapid to be counted.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > frequency > [adjective] > very frequent
continualc1340
uncountable1823
1823 G. Kennedy Father Clement (1824) x. 293 Ernest gave his hand, and Dormer pressed it on his temples. The full throb seemed uncountable.
1897 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. III. 623 The tongue soon becomes dry, the pulse is uncountable.
3. Inestimable, immense.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > quantity > greatness of quantity, amount, or degree > [adjective] > vast, immense, or huge > therefore not able to be measured or estimated
unachteleda1325
inestimablec1374
unmeasureda1398
untolda1400
measurelessc1400
unmeasurablec1400
immeasurable1440
immensurable1535
unestimable1542
modeless1583
immeasured1590
unvalued1590
countless1593
unrecomptless1593
inestimate1614
starlike1616
unmeted1635
inestimal1678
invaluablea1694
immensurate1720
incalculablea1797
uncountable1858
1858 T. Carlyle Hist. Friedrich II of Prussia I. iii. viii. 263 Which has been of uncountable advantage to Brandenburg.
1860 Cornhill Mag. Feb. 134 To give uncountable happiness and delight to the world.
4. Grammar. That cannot be counted; invariable in number; spec. of a noun: that cannot form a plural or be used with the indefinite article.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > linguistics > study of grammar > a part of speech > noun > [adjective] > countable or uncountable
uncountable1924
countable1961
1924 [see sense B.].
1948 A. S. Hornby et al. Learner's Dict. Current Eng. p. x The sign ? is a warning that the noun..stands for a material, quality, etc. that is uncountable. The noun..may not be used with the indefinite article and must not be used in the plural.
1961 R. B. Long Sentence & its Parts ix. 225 There is a tendency to assign uncountable-plural status and mumps are dangerous to adults is heard alongside the preferred mumps is dangerous to adults.
1966 J. Derrick Teaching Eng. to Immigrants ii. 71 Foreign learners may misuse these ‘uncountable’ nouns by analogy with ‘countable’ ones and say such things as ‘I want two milks’, ‘This is a rice’, ‘These are moneys’, ‘This is an ink’, etc.
1980 Chambers Universal Learners' Dict. p. viii nu This is short for noun uncountable and means that a noun (or a particular meaning) labelled in this way may not be used in the plural form.
B. n.
Grammar. An uncountable noun or its referent.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > linguistics > study of grammar > a part of speech > noun > [noun] > uncountable or mass noun
material noun1892
mass-word1914
uncountable1924
mass noun1933
singulare tantum1940
quantifiable1957
1924 O. Jespersen Philos. Gram. xiv. 188 There is a class of ‘things’ to which words like one, two are inapplicable; we may call them uncountables, though dictionaries do not recognize this use of the word uncountable, which is known to them only in the relative sense ‘too numerous to be (easily) counted’.
1965 K. Schibsbye Mod. Eng. Gram. ii. 100 Though uncountables are normally in the singular, some of these (nearly) always appear in the plural: oats, riches.
1981 Fremdsprachen XXV. 236 Modern grammarians often divide nouns according to their capacity to be used with numerical values into: countables and uncountables.

Derivatives

ˌuncountaˈbility n. the property of being uncountable.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > number > enumeration, reckoning, or calculation > [noun] > capability of calculation > incapability
unnumerableness1565
innumerableness1573
innumerability1607
uncountability1952
1952 R. L. Wilder Introd. Found. Math. iv. 88 The proof of the uncountability of R.
1977 Sci. Amer. Jan. 115/3 Conway's proof of the uncountability of Penrose patterns..can be outlined as follows.
unˈcountably adv.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > number > enumeration, reckoning, or calculation > [adverb] > to an innumerable extent
unnumerably1440
innumberablyc1450
innumerably1574
uncountably1599
the world > relative properties > quantity > greatness of quantity, amount, or degree > high or intense degree > [adverb] > extremely or exceedingly > immeasurably or inestimably
unimetelya1240
unmeasurablyc1390
unmeasurablec1443
inestimablec1460
inestimablya1530
uncountably1599
invaluably1601
unmeasuredly1602
immeasurably1631
incommensurably1652
incalculably1806
measurelessly1839
1599 T. Nashe Lenten Stuffe 27 Her Maiesties tributes and customes..augmenteth & enlargeth vncountably.
1955 J. L. Kelley Gen. Topol. iv. 122 The product of uncountably many topological spaces does not generally satisfy the first axiom of countability.
1981 Sci. Amer. Nov. 29/1 Their number, however, will be uncountably infinite.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1921; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.n.a1475
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更新时间:2024/9/21 8:30:41