Brunnern.

Brit.

/ˈbrʌnə/, U.S.

/ˈbrənər/

Origin: From a proper name. Etymon: proper name Brunner.

Etymology: < the name of Johann Conrad Brunner (1653–1727), Swiss physician and anatomist, who described the glands bearing his name in Exercitatio anatomico-medica de glandulis in intestino duodeno hominis detectis (1687). In Brunner's glands (and variants) after post-classical Latin glandulae Brunneri (1717 or earlier).

Anatomy and Zoology.

In the genitive, attributive, and with of, esp. in Brunner's glands. Designating the numerous small mucus-secreting glands located in the submucosa of the upper part of the small intestine.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > the body > secretory organs > gland > specific glands > [noun] > glands of small intestine

Peyer's gland1738

Brunner1752

Peyer's patch1853

1721 tr. L. Heister Compend. Anat. Index Glands..Brunnerus's.]

1752 tr. L. Heister Compend. Anat. Index 494/2 Glands..Intestinal of Brunner and Peyer.

1791 W. Vaughan Expos. Princ. Anat. & Physiol. II. Index 290 Brunner's Glands.

1836 Brit. & Foreign Med. Rev. 1 527 Brunner's glands are situated principally in duodenum.

1889 M. Foster Text Bk. Physiol. (ed. 5) II. 450 Immediately below the pylorus in man, but varying somewhat in position in different animals, are the glands of Brunner.

1935 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 9 Mar. 494/2 In man opinions differed as to how far into the duodenum and small intestine the Brunner glands continued.

1972 S. W. Gray & J. E. Skandakis Embryol. for Surgeons ix. 269/2 Each Brunner's gland may be considered to be a suppressed pancreatic anlage.

2002 Jrnl. Cell Biol. 156 761/2 Embryos show expression of TFF1 [= trefoil factor 1] in the glands of the gastroduodenal junction corresponding to the developing Brunner's glands.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2016; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	brunner
释义	Brunnern. Brit. /ˈbrʌnə/, U.S. /ˈbrənər/ Origin: From a proper name. Etymon: proper name Brunner. Etymology: < the name of Johann Conrad Brunner (1653–1727), Swiss physician and anatomist, who described the glands bearing his name in Exercitatio anatomico-medica de glandulis in intestino duodeno hominis detectis (1687). In Brunner's glands (and variants) after post-classical Latin glandulae Brunneri (1717 or earlier). Anatomy and Zoology. In the genitive, attributive, and with of, esp. in Brunner's glands. Designating the numerous small mucus-secreting glands located in the submucosa of the upper part of the small intestine. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > secretory organs > gland > specific glands > [noun] > glands of small intestine Peyer's gland1738 Brunner1752 Peyer's patch1853 1721 tr. L. Heister Compend. Anat. Index Glands..Brunnerus's.] 1752 tr. L. Heister Compend. Anat. Index 494/2 Glands..Intestinal of Brunner and Peyer. 1791 W. Vaughan Expos. Princ. Anat. & Physiol. II. Index 290 Brunner's Glands. 1836 Brit. & Foreign Med. Rev. 1 527 Brunner's glands are situated principally in duodenum. 1889 M. Foster Text Bk. Physiol. (ed. 5) II. 450 Immediately below the pylorus in man, but varying somewhat in position in different animals, are the glands of Brunner. 1935 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 9 Mar. 494/2 In man opinions differed as to how far into the duodenum and small intestine the Brunner glands continued. 1972 S. W. Gray & J. E. Skandakis Embryol. for Surgeons ix. 269/2 Each Brunner's gland may be considered to be a suppressed pancreatic anlage. 2002 Jrnl. Cell Biol. 156 761/2 Embryos show expression of TFF1 [= trefoil factor 1] in the glands of the gastroduodenal junction corresponding to the developing Brunner's glands. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2016; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1752
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