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单词 unconditional
释义

unconditionaladj.

Brit. /ˌʌnkənˈdɪʃn̩(ə)l/, /ˌʌŋkənˈdɪʃn̩(ə)l/, U.S. /ˌənkənˈdɪʃ(ə)nəl/
Etymology: un- prefix1 1
Not limited by or subject to conditions or stipulations; absolute, unlimited, complete.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > lack of subjection > freedom or liberty > freedom of action or from restraint > [adjective] > free from conditions
purea1393
absolutec1475
unreserved1538
unconditioneda1631
unconditionable1642
unconditionate1642
inconditionate1654
respectlessa1660
unconditional1667
unconditionated1836
1667 J. Dryden Annus Mirabilis 1666 cclxix. 68 O pass not, Lord, an absolute decree, Or bind thy sentence unconditional.
1726 J. Ayliffe Parergon Juris Canonici Anglicani 19 Our Saviour left a Power in his Church to absolve men from their Sins; but this was not an absolute or unconditional Power.
1776 A. Smith Inq. Wealth of Nations I. ii. ii. 399 The obligation of an immediate and unconditional payment of such bank notes as soon as presented. View more context for this quotation
1830 W. Hazlitt Life Napoleon Buonaparte IV. l. 119 We will have more, namely the original stake we played for; unconditional surrender of the right of nations to chuse their own government.
1839 G. P. R. James Louis XIV I. 404 The chamber of accounts leaned towards unconditional obedience, and prepared to quit Paris.
1846 H. H. Wilson Hist. Brit. India 1805–35 II. viii. 351 He pretended that he had come to offer an unconditional surrender of the fortress.
1885 ‘Mrs. Alexander’ At Bay viii. 122 There must be nothing about possibility... Give me an unconditional promise, or I shall not leave you!
1901 H. Campbell-Bannerman in Hansard Commons 14 Feb. 89 Unconditional surrender was our first and last word.
1930 G. B. Shaw Apple Cart ii. 69 In plain terms we require from you an unconditional surrender.
1949 New Statesman 30 July 115/2 The sharp argument about ‘unconditional surrender’ in the House of Commons last week revealed much that was of more than historical significance... He [sc. Mr. Bevin] had not protested when Mr. Churchill brought back this fatal slogan from Casablanca.
1956 A. Huxley Adonis & Alphabet 81 The only completely unconditional surrender will come when everybody—but everybody—is a corpse.
1974 Times 20 Dec. 1/2 The Kuwait authorities insisted that the [hijackers'] surrender was ‘unconditional’.

Derivatives

unconˈditionalness n.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > will > free will > [noun]
freedomeOE
free will1340
arbitryc1374
advisementa1398
freedom of will?c1400
liberty?c1400
wilfulnessc1460
liberal arbitre?1483
contingencec1530
indifferencya1555
contingency1561
freedom of thought1591
self-willingness1591
volunt1611
voluntariness1643
uncommandedness1646
autexousy1678
volency1686
inconditionality1696
unconditionalitya1714
indifference1728
volition1738
vacancy1754
voluntarity1794
autonomy1803
unconditionalness1843
unconditionedness1854
1843 J. S. Mill Syst. Logic I. 372 If there be any meaning which confessedly belongs to the term necessity, it is unconditionalness.
1884 Expositor Feb. 151 The unconditionalness of God's election.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1921; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1667
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