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单词 uncleanse
释义

uncleansev.

Forms: see un- prefix2 and cleanse v.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: unclean adj., Old English -sian ; un- prefix2, cleanse v.
Etymology: Originally < unclean adj. + Old English -sian, suffix forming verbs from adjectives and nouns, after cleanse v.; compare discussion at un- prefix1 7a. In later use apparently re-formed < un- prefix2 + cleanse v.; compare earlier uncleansed adj.In Old English the prefixed form geunclǣnsian to make unclean, to defile, pollute (compare y- prefix) is also attested.
Obsolete.
transitive. To make or declare (a person or thing) unclean.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > dirtiness > dirty [verb (transitive)]
uncleanseOE
horyc1200
befoulc1320
behorewe1340
file1340
flobber1377
smatterc1386
foulc1400
slurryc1440
filtha1450
sowla1450
sollc1480
bawdy1495
squagea1500
arrayc1525
ray1526
bawdc1529
beray1530
filthify1545
belime1555
soss1557
embroyn1566
dirt1570
filthy1581
turpifya1586
dirty1591
muck1618
bedirt1622
bedirty1623
smooch1631
dight1632
fewma1637
snuddle1661
bepaw1684
puddle1698
nasty1707
muddify1739
scavenger1806
mucky1828
squalidize1837
mullock1861
muddy1893
the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > dirtiness > dirty [verb (transitive)] > declare unclean
uncleanse1872
OE (Northumbrian) Lindisf. Gospels: Matt. headings to readings liii Quaerentibus de non lotis discipulorum manibus ea dicit hominem quae de corde exeunt inquinare : soecendum of unðweanum ðara ðeigna hondum ða ilca cwoeð ðone monno ða of heorta gaes unclaensia.
1585 T. Washington tr. N. de Nicolay Nauigations Turkie iv. ii. f. 115 No drop of the bloud should fall into the water, least the same shuld therby be polluted and vncleansed [Fr. souillee].
1872 J. G. Murphy Crit. Comm. Leviticus xiv. 180 The priest uncleanses, that is, pronounces unclean, the leper.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2017; most recently modified version published online September 2018).
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