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单词 unchastised
释义

unchastisedadj.

Forms: Middle English vnchastisid, Middle English–1600s vnchastised, 1500s unchastyced, 1500s vnchastysed, 1500s–1600s vnchasticed, 1600s– unchastized (now nonstandard), 1700s–1800s unchasticed, 1700s– unchastised.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: un- prefix1, English chastised , chastise v.
Etymology: < un- prefix1 + chastised, past participle of chastise v. Compare slightly later chastised adj. at chastise v. Derivatives.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: unchaˈstised.
(un- prefix1 2.)
ΚΠ
c1380 J. Wyclif Wks. (1880) 272 A bischop þat consentiþ to oþer mennus synnes schulde raþere be clepid an vnchastised hound þan a bischop.
a1425 (c1395) Bible (Wycliffite, L.V.) (Royal) (1850) Ecclus. xxx. 8 An hors vntemyd, ether vnchastisid, schal ascape hard, and a sone vnchastisid schal ascape heedi.
a1533 Ld. Berners tr. A. de Guevara Golden Bk. M. Aurelius (1537) xlviii. f. 94 I neuer lefte ylnesse vnchastysed, nor goodnesse without rewarde.
a1547 Earl of Surrey Poems (1964) 94 When I be thought me well, under the restles soon By foolke of power what crewell wourks unchastyced were doon.
1688 T. Shadwell Squire of Alsatia iii. i. 35 Do you think you shall dishonour this Family, and debauch my Sister, unchastiz'd?
1711 in 10th Rep. Royal Comm. Hist. MSS (1885) App. v. 123 The rebells..must not goe unchastized.
1779 W. Cowper in J. Newton & W. Cowper Olney Hymns iii. xxxvii. 330 Oh! hadst thou left me unchastis'd, Thy precept I had still despis'd.
1814 Intrigues of Day iii. i, in New Brit. Theatre I. 116 I think it my duty, as a member of society, not to let it pass unchastised.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1921; most recently modified version published online March 2021).
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