typhoidaladj.

Brit.

/tʌɪˈfɔɪdl/, U.S.

/taɪˈfɔɪd(ə)l/

Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Partly formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: Latin typhoides , -al suffix¹; typhoid n., -al suffix¹.

Etymology: Partly (in early use) < post-classical Latin typhoides (see typhoid adj. and n.) + -al suffix¹, and partly (in later use) < typhoid n. + -al suffix¹.

Medicine.

Of or relating to typhoid fever; associated with or causing typhoid fever; resembling typhoid fever. In early use also: †of the nature of or resembling typhus (cf. typhoid adj.) (obsolete).

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > fever > [adjective] > typhoid

typhoidal1809

typho-adynamic1835

typho-malarial1862

typhogenic1866

typhoid1873

1809 B. Parr London Med. Dict. II. 23/1 Dr. Cullen places this, as usual, in the order phlegmasiæ, defining it a typhoidal pyrexia, attended with anxiety.

1882 St. James's Gaz. 15 Nov. 6 The milk-pail reeks with fever germs, The pump with seeds typhoidal.

1890 Amer. Architect & Building News 19 July 48/1 The adjacent stagnant lakes are clogged with age-long accumulations of filth, engendering the most dangerous miasmatic and typhoidal conditions.

1916 Times 21 Aug. 5/5 They could not have drinking water at night as the tap in the enclosure was under suspicion of being typhoidal.

1943 Amer. Heart Jrnl. 26 427 The authors have presented a case of tularemia of the typhoidal type with evidence of pleuritis and pneumonia.

1967 Canad. Med. Assoc. Jrnl. 1 July 30/2 The clinical manifestations of Salmonella infection in man fall into four main groups: acute gastroenteritis, a typhoidal or septic syndrome, focal lesions, and the carrier state.

2005 Jrnl. Infectious Dis. 192 200/2 Enteric Salmonella species, in contrast to typhoidal Salmonella species, usually cause self-limited infections that last 3–5 days in healthy hosts.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	typhoidal
释义	typhoidaladj. Brit. /tʌɪˈfɔɪdl/, U.S. /taɪˈfɔɪd(ə)l/ Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Partly formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: Latin typhoides , -al suffix¹; typhoid n., -al suffix¹. Etymology: Partly (in early use) < post-classical Latin typhoides (see typhoid adj. and n.) + -al suffix¹, and partly (in later use) < typhoid n. + -al suffix¹. Medicine. Of or relating to typhoid fever; associated with or causing typhoid fever; resembling typhoid fever. In early use also: †of the nature of or resembling typhus (cf. typhoid adj.) (obsolete). ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > fever > [adjective] > typhoid typhoidal1809 typho-adynamic1835 typho-malarial1862 typhogenic1866 typhoid1873 1809 B. Parr London Med. Dict. II. 23/1 Dr. Cullen places this, as usual, in the order phlegmasiæ, defining it a typhoidal pyrexia, attended with anxiety. 1882 St. James's Gaz. 15 Nov. 6 The milk-pail reeks with fever germs, The pump with seeds typhoidal. 1890 Amer. Architect & Building News 19 July 48/1 The adjacent stagnant lakes are clogged with age-long accumulations of filth, engendering the most dangerous miasmatic and typhoidal conditions. 1916 Times 21 Aug. 5/5 They could not have drinking water at night as the tap in the enclosure was under suspicion of being typhoidal. 1943 Amer. Heart Jrnl. 26 427 The authors have presented a case of tularemia of the typhoidal type with evidence of pleuritis and pneumonia. 1967 Canad. Med. Assoc. Jrnl. 1 July 30/2 The clinical manifestations of Salmonella infection in man fall into four main groups: acute gastroenteritis, a typhoidal or septic syndrome, focal lesions, and the carrier state. 2005 Jrnl. Infectious Dis. 192 200/2 Enteric Salmonella species, in contrast to typhoidal Salmonella species, usually cause self-limited infections that last 3–5 days in healthy hosts. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.1809
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