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单词 unbegun
释义

unbegunadj.

Forms: Old English unbegunnen, Middle English unnbigunnenn, Middle English unbegunne (1600s vn-), 1500s vnbegon(ne, vnbegun, 1600s– unbegun.
Etymology: un- prefix1 2b. Compare Dutch onbegonnen, Old High German unbegunnen.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: unbeˈgun.
1. That had no beginning; ever existent.
ΘΚΠ
the world > existence and causation > existence > state or condition > infiniteness > [adjective]
unbegunc1000
uncircumscriptc1374
endless138.
finitea1400
measurelessc1400
infinite1413
ginningless?1440
immensec1450
unlimitedc1475
infinal?1504
interminate1533
termlessa1542
brinkless1567
without limit1572
uncompassed1577
limitlessa1586
beginningless1587
untermedc1595
boundless1599
illimitate1602
illimited1602
unbeginning1605
incomprehense1606
inconjectable1609
uncircumscribed1610
borderless1611
confinelessa1616
finelessa1616
unconfined1629
uninchoative1649
indefinite1664
incircumscript1677
imprincipiate1683
ensophic1693
interminateda1734
unhorizoned1811
unencompasseda1822
unterminated1853
c1000 Ælfric Lives Saints i. 16 An ælmihtig god æfre unbegunnen and ungeændod.
c1175 Ormulum (Burchfield transcript) l. 18574 Forr eȝȝþerr iss wiþþ utenn ord & æfre all unnbigunnenn.
1390 J. Gower Confessio Amantis III. 275 The myhti god, which unbegunne Stant of himself.
1610 J. Healey tr. St. Augustine Citie of God xii. xvii. 458 Hee needed none of these creatures,..hauing continued..blessed without them, from all vn-begunne eternity.
a1680 S. Charnock Several Disc. Existence of God (1682) 198 We were nothing from an unbegun Eternity.
1872 H. P. Liddon Some Elements Relig. ii. 79 That unbegun, unending, self-existent Life; that boundless Intelligence,..what is He, our God, to us?
2. Not yet begun; not commenced.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > undertaking > beginning action or activity > [adjective] > (just) begun > not begun
unbegun1562
unstarted1898
1562 W. Wightman in T. Phaer tr. Virgil Nyne Fyrst Bks. Eneidos Ep. Ded. 1 He..promised to vse all hys possible diligence for the finishing of the other three bookes then vtterly vnbegonne.
a1568 R. Ascham Scholemaster (1570) ii. f. 67 The other part of the head beyng hidden, the bodie and the rest of the members vnbegon.
1597 R. Hooker Of Lawes Eccl. Politie v. lvi. 122 A worke vnbegun is in the artificer which afterward bringeth it vnto effect.
1706 I. Watts Horæ Lyricæ ii. 225 Nations unborn, and Ages unbegun.
1738 Gentleman's Mag. Sept. 485/2 Therefore, tho' more than half my days are done, My days of life are un-begun.
1812 Monthly Mag. 34 14 We prevent what is unbegun, we hinder what is unfinished.
1868 A. D. Whitney Patience Strong's Outings xvi The smoothness of that which is unbegun.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1921; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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adj.c1000
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