† umbesetv.

Forms: α. Middle English– umbeset, Middle English vmbesette, Middle English–1500s vmbeset(t, wmbeset, 1500s wmbesett, 1500s ombeset(t; Middle English umbisett(e, Middle English vmbi-, Middle English vmbysett. β. Middle English vnbesette, 1500s–1600s vnbeset, 1500s unbeset, wnbesett.

Etymology: See umbe- prefix and beset v., and compare umb- prefix and umset v. So Middle Dutch omme-, ombeset p.p., Middle Danish ombesat p.p.

Obsolete. In later use Scottish.

transitive. To surround, encompass, beset.

ΘΚΠ

society > armed hostility > attack > attack [verb (transitive)] > surround or beset

umbelaya1300

umclipa1300

umgivea1300

umsetc1340

umbracec1350

umbeseta1400

umclapa1400

umbewaltc1400

umbesiege1422

circumvene1526

umbcastc1540

umclosec1540

circumvent1553

to grasp up1609

surround1637

contain1899

the world > space > relative position > condition of being external > surrounding > surround or lie around [verb (transitive)]

befong971

beclipc1000

begoc1000

belieOE

bestandc1000

to go about ——OE

umbegangc1200

behema1250

befallc1275

berunc1275

girdc1290

bihalvena1300

umlapa1300

umlaya1300

umlouka1300

umbegoc1300

belayc1320

halsea1340

enclose1340

umbelapa1350

embracec1360

betrendc1374

circlec1374

umbecasta1375

to give about1382

environa1393

umbeclipa1395

compassa1400

encircle?a1400

enourle?a1400

umbegivea1400

umbeseta1400

umbeliec1400

umbetighc1400

enroundc1420

measurec1425

umbsteadc1450

adviron?1473

purprise1481

umbeviron1489

belta1500

girtha1500

overgirda1500

engirt15..

envirea1513

round?a1513

brace1513

umbereach1513

becompass1520

circuea1533

girtc1540

umbsetc1540

circule1553

encompass1555

circulate?a1560

ingyre1568

to do about1571

engird1573

circumdate1578

succinge1578

employ1579

circuate1581

girdle1582

wheel1582

circumgyre1583

enring1589

ringa1592

embail1593

enfold1596

invier1596

stem1596

circumcingle1599

ingert1599

engirdle1602

circulize1603

circumscribe1605

begirt1608

to go round1610

enwheela1616

surround1616

shingle1621

encirculize1624

circumviron1632

beround1643

orba1644

circumference1646

becircle1648

incircuitc1650

circumcinge1657

circumtend1684

besiege1686

cincture1789

zone1795

cravat1814

encincture1820

circumvent1824

begirdle1837

perambulate1863

cordon1891

α.

a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 19775 Petre..to þis licam com þat lai, Wit pouer widus vm-bi-sett.

a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 7179 Þai vmbisett þat tun a-bute.

c1475 (?c1400) Apol. Lollard Doctr. (1842) 48 Þe auter is vmbeset wiþ stonis.

1487 (a1380) J. Barbour Bruce (St. John's Cambr.) ix. 706 He till the hous went hastely, And vmbeset [1489 Adv. wmbeset] it all about.

1487 (a1380) J. Barbour Bruce (St. John's Cambr.) vi. 535 The kyng wes in gret Iuperdy, That wes on athir syde vmbeset With fayis.

1488 (c1478) Hary Actis & Deidis Schir William Wallace (Adv.) (1968–9) v. l. 168 At syndry furdis the gait thai wmbeset.

1513 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid xi. xiv. 22 Quhou huge dolfnes, and schamful cowardice, Hes ombeset ȝour myndis apon sik wys.

1575 J. Rolland Treat. Court Venus i. f. 3 With Iacinth fine, and Topazion sa fair,..Was vmbeset his bodye ouir all quhair.

1587 Reg. Privy Counc. Scot. IV. 162 Thai..umbesettis thair hie wayes in thair ganging and cuming fra thair parroche kirk.

β. c1440 Gesta Romanorum (Add. MS.) lxv. 281 Whan the Steward was thus vnbesette with thise iij. bestes, he was right sory.c1600 Diurnal of Remarkable Occurrents (1833) 168 Certane personis..quha was werry bent to haue vnbesett him in the waij betuix Edinburgh and Berwick.c1600 Hist. & Life James VI (1825) 68 Tharefore Lord Claud Hamiltoun ombeset [ed. 1804 unbeset] the way with sum chosin men.1624 in Abbotsford Club Misc. 144 Thomas Logie..meitting ane number of cattis..quhilk vnbesett him, the said Thomas saw ȝour face vpoun ane of [the] cattis.

Derivatives

Obsolete.

† umbeˈsetting n. Obsolete

ΘΚΠ

the world > space > relative position > condition of being external > surrounding > [noun]

girdingc1400

umbesetting1543

environing1586

engirting1599

circumtension1603

environment1603

cincture?1615

encompassing1629

encircling1632

begirding1641

circumsession1652

circumambience1720

circumscription1858

circumjacence1884

encirclement1919

1543 in J. B. Paul Accts. Treasurer Scotl. (1908) VIII. 244 To underly the law for thair tressonable umbesetting of the gait.

1551 in J. B. Paul Accts. Treasurer Scotl. (1913) X. 35 To have underlyne the lawis for unbesetting of the said Alexander Cummyng of Alteir gait.

1624 in Abbotsford Club Misc. 144 Anent the vnbesetting of the cattis.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1921; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	umbeset
释义	† umbesetv. Forms: α. Middle English– umbeset, Middle English vmbesette, Middle English–1500s vmbeset(t, wmbeset, 1500s wmbesett, 1500s ombeset(t; Middle English umbisett(e, Middle English vmbi-, Middle English vmbysett. β. Middle English vnbesette, 1500s–1600s vnbeset, 1500s unbeset, wnbesett. Etymology: See umbe- prefix and beset v., and compare umb- prefix and umset v. So Middle Dutch omme-, ombeset p.p., Middle Danish ombesat p.p. Obsolete. In later use Scottish. transitive. To surround, encompass, beset. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > attack > attack [verb (transitive)] > surround or beset umbelaya1300 umclipa1300 umgivea1300 umsetc1340 umbracec1350 umbeseta1400 umclapa1400 umbewaltc1400 umbesiege1422 circumvene1526 umbcastc1540 umclosec1540 circumvent1553 to grasp up1609 surround1637 contain1899 the world > space > relative position > condition of being external > surrounding > surround or lie around [verb (transitive)] befong971 beclipc1000 begoc1000 belieOE bestandc1000 to go about ——OE umbegangc1200 behema1250 befallc1275 berunc1275 girdc1290 bihalvena1300 umlapa1300 umlaya1300 umlouka1300 umbegoc1300 belayc1320 halsea1340 enclose1340 umbelapa1350 embracec1360 betrendc1374 circlec1374 umbecasta1375 to give about1382 environa1393 umbeclipa1395 compassa1400 encircle?a1400 enourle?a1400 umbegivea1400 umbeseta1400 umbeliec1400 umbetighc1400 enroundc1420 measurec1425 umbsteadc1450 adviron?1473 purprise1481 umbeviron1489 belta1500 girtha1500 overgirda1500 engirt15.. envirea1513 round?a1513 brace1513 umbereach1513 becompass1520 circuea1533 girtc1540 umbsetc1540 circule1553 encompass1555 circulate?a1560 ingyre1568 to do about1571 engird1573 circumdate1578 succinge1578 employ1579 circuate1581 girdle1582 wheel1582 circumgyre1583 enring1589 ringa1592 embail1593 enfold1596 invier1596 stem1596 circumcingle1599 ingert1599 engirdle1602 circulize1603 circumscribe1605 begirt1608 to go round1610 enwheela1616 surround1616 shingle1621 encirculize1624 circumviron1632 beround1643 orba1644 circumference1646 becircle1648 incircuitc1650 circumcinge1657 circumtend1684 besiege1686 cincture1789 zone1795 cravat1814 encincture1820 circumvent1824 begirdle1837 perambulate1863 cordon1891 α. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 19775 Petre..to þis licam com þat lai, Wit pouer widus vm-bi-sett. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 7179 Þai vmbisett þat tun a-bute. c1475 (?c1400) Apol. Lollard Doctr. (1842) 48 Þe auter is vmbeset wiþ stonis. 1487 (a1380) J. Barbour Bruce (St. John's Cambr.) ix. 706 He till the hous went hastely, And vmbeset [1489 Adv. wmbeset] it all about. 1487 (a1380) J. Barbour Bruce (St. John's Cambr.) vi. 535 The kyng wes in gret Iuperdy, That wes on athir syde vmbeset With fayis. 1488 (c1478) Hary Actis & Deidis Schir William Wallace (Adv.) (1968–9) v. l. 168 At syndry furdis the gait thai wmbeset. 1513 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid xi. xiv. 22 Quhou huge dolfnes, and schamful cowardice, Hes ombeset ȝour myndis apon sik wys. 1575 J. Rolland Treat. Court Venus i. f. 3 With Iacinth fine, and Topazion sa fair,..Was vmbeset his bodye ouir all quhair. 1587 Reg. Privy Counc. Scot. IV. 162 Thai..umbesettis thair hie wayes in thair ganging and cuming fra thair parroche kirk. β. c1440 Gesta Romanorum (Add. MS.) lxv. 281 Whan the Steward was thus vnbesette with thise iij. bestes, he was right sory.c1600 Diurnal of Remarkable Occurrents (1833) 168 Certane personis..quha was werry bent to haue vnbesett him in the waij betuix Edinburgh and Berwick.c1600 Hist. & Life James VI (1825) 68 Tharefore Lord Claud Hamiltoun ombeset [ed. 1804 unbeset] the way with sum chosin men.1624 in Abbotsford Club Misc. 144 Thomas Logie..meitting ane number of cattis..quhilk vnbesett him, the said Thomas saw ȝour face vpoun ane of [the] cattis. Derivatives Obsolete. † umbeˈsetting n. Obsolete ΘΚΠ the world > space > relative position > condition of being external > surrounding > [noun] girdingc1400 umbesetting1543 environing1586 engirting1599 circumtension1603 environment1603 cincture?1615 encompassing1629 encircling1632 begirding1641 circumsession1652 circumambience1720 circumscription1858 circumjacence1884 encirclement1919 1543 in J. B. Paul Accts. Treasurer Scotl. (1908) VIII. 244 To underly the law for thair tressonable umbesetting of the gait. 1551 in J. B. Paul Accts. Treasurer Scotl. (1913) X. 35 To have underlyne the lawis for unbesetting of the said Alexander Cummyng of Alteir gait. 1624 in Abbotsford Club Misc. 144 Anent the vnbesetting of the cattis. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1921; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < v.a1400
随便看	inventar inventary inventative invented inventful inventibility inventible inventibleness inventing invention invention of the cross inventional inventioner inventionless inventions inventious inventive inventively inventiveness inventivenesses inventor inventorial inventorially inventoried inventories