单词 | type-fallacy |
释义 | > as lemmastype-fallacy type-fallacy n. Logic the fallacy or mistake of including amongst the members of a type or category something belonging to another type or category (see quot. 1908). ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > philosophy > logic > logical syllogism > logical argument > [noun] > logical fallacy > other types of fallacy ignoratio elenchi1559 fallacy of (the) accident1568 fallacy of division?1582 amphiboly1588 amphibology1589 equivocation1605 dominative argument1656 fallacy of the heapa1774 illicit process1827 obscurum per obscurius1842 genetic fallacy1904 type-fallacy1935 1908 B. Russell Logic & Knowl. (1956) 75 The division of objects into types is necessitated by the reflexive fallacies which otherwise arise. These fallacies..are to be avoided by what may be called the ‘vicious-circle principle’; i.e., ‘no totality can contain members defined in terms of itself’.] 1935 Mind 44 150 Now, of course, the word ‘about’ is very ambiguous; but, in one sense of it, to say that a proposition is about itself is to commit the simplest of type-fallacies. 1952 Mind 61 130 The type-fallacy that only moral goodness itself is good. 1967 Philosophy 42 3 A transition from one to the other would then become tantamount to a category-mistake or type-fallacy. < as lemmas |
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