† tympanizev.

Forms: Also 1500s–1600s tim-.

Etymology: < Greek τυμπανίζειν to beat a drum, < τύμπανον tympanum n.; or late Latin tympanizāre (in medieval Latin in sense 1b below); compare French tympaniser (16th cent.), to proclaim or decry loudly, Portuguese tympanisar (med.).

Obsolete.

a. transitive. To affect with a tympany (literal or figurative); to distend (the abdomen, etc.) with gas; to inflate, puff up (with pride, etc.).

ΘΚΠ

the mind > emotion > pride > swelling or inflation with pride > inflate with pride [verb (transitive)]

swellc1200

bolnea1340

inblowc1384

blow1388

embolne1430

puff1526

inflate1530

puft1563

tympanize1593

overleaven1604

bladder1610

hufflea1652

bloat1677

the world > space > extension in space > expansion or enlargement > expand or enlarge [verb (transitive)] > distend > swell

swella1400

puffc1460

embossc1475

extend1481

heave1573

ball1593

tympanize1593

tumefy1597

hove1601

bladder1610

buzzlea1634

burly1635

inflatea1705

bumfle1832

1593 T. Nashe Christs Teares f. 57^v The third sonne of Pride, is Atheisme, which is when a man is so timpaniz'd with prosperity,..that he forgets he had a Maker.

1623 H. Cockeram Eng. Dict. ii Swolne with watrish humors, tympaniz'd.

1647 C. Harvey Schola Cordis xii. vi My windy thoughts with pride are tympaniz'd.

1679 J. Goodman Penitent Pardoned (1713) i. iv. 114 To have that element [water] forced down a man's throat till all the vessels of his body are stretched and tympanized.

b. intransitive. To be affected with a tympany; to swell (literal and figurative).

ΘΚΠ

the world > space > extension in space > expansion or enlargement > expand or enlarge [verb (intransitive)] > distend > swell

swellOE

to-swellc1000

bolnec1325

pluma1398

bladderc1440

boldena1510

to bulk1551

hove1590

tympanize1607

outswell1612

tumefy1615

extuberate1623

heave1629

blister1644

puff1648

huff1656

intumesce1794

pluff1831

balloon1841

turgesce1864

tumesce1966

1607 R. C. tr. H. Estienne World of Wonders 157 Our Ladies..haue so many prophylactica to keepe their bellies from tympanizing.

1635 T. Heywood Hierarchie Blessed Angells vi. 352 Pride in their hearts doth swell and tympanise.

2. intransitive. To beat or play on a drum. rare.Apparently only attested in dictionaries or glossaries.

ΚΠ

1623 H. Cockeram Eng. Dict. ii To beate a Drum, tympanize.

1656 T. Blount Glossographia Tympanize, to play on a Drum, Taber or Tymbrel.

3. transitive. To stretch on the rack.A former interpretation of τυμπανίζειν in Hebrew xi. 35 (probably rather = to beat with a drum-stick: cf. tympanism n. 1).

ΘΚΠ

society > authority > punishment > torture > [verb (transitive)] > on the rack

spread?c1225

fordrawc1380

enginec1405

rack?a1439

stentc1480

streekc1480

draw1481

brake1530

excarnificate1570

excruciate1570

stretch1585

to break on the torture1598

distend1599

tenter1615

tousea1616

tympanize1647

1647 J. Trapp Comm. Epist. & Rev. (Heb. xi. 35) Ἐτυμπανίσθησαν.. They were tympanized, distended, stretched upon the rack as a sheeps-pelt is upon a drum-head.

1652 B. Oley Life G. Herbert in G. Herbert Priest to Temple sig. a11^v To be sawn asunder as Esay, stoned as Jeremy, made a Drum, or Tympanised, as other Saints of God were.

Derivatives

† ˈtympanizing adj. Obsolete

ΘΚΠ

the mind > emotion > pride > swelling or inflation with pride > [adjective] > that inflates with pride

windy1590

tympanizing1607

1607 T. Walkington Optick Glasse i. 7 Swolne with timpanizing pride.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1916; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

单词	tympanize
释义	† tympanizev. Forms: Also 1500s–1600s tim-. Etymology: < Greek τυμπανίζειν to beat a drum, < τύμπανον tympanum n.; or late Latin tympanizāre (in medieval Latin in sense 1b below); compare French tympaniser (16th cent.), to proclaim or decry loudly, Portuguese tympanisar (med.). Obsolete. 1. a. transitive. To affect with a tympany (literal or figurative); to distend (the abdomen, etc.) with gas; to inflate, puff up (with pride, etc.). ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > pride > swelling or inflation with pride > inflate with pride [verb (transitive)] swellc1200 bolnea1340 inblowc1384 blow1388 embolne1430 puff1526 inflate1530 puft1563 tympanize1593 overleaven1604 bladder1610 hufflea1652 bloat1677 the world > space > extension in space > expansion or enlargement > expand or enlarge [verb (transitive)] > distend > swell swella1400 puffc1460 embossc1475 extend1481 heave1573 ball1593 tympanize1593 tumefy1597 hove1601 bladder1610 buzzlea1634 burly1635 inflatea1705 bumfle1832 1593 T. Nashe Christs Teares f. 57^v The third sonne of Pride, is Atheisme, which is when a man is so timpaniz'd with prosperity,..that he forgets he had a Maker. 1623 H. Cockeram Eng. Dict. ii Swolne with watrish humors, tympaniz'd. 1647 C. Harvey Schola Cordis xii. vi My windy thoughts with pride are tympaniz'd. 1679 J. Goodman Penitent Pardoned (1713) i. iv. 114 To have that element [water] forced down a man's throat till all the vessels of his body are stretched and tympanized. b. intransitive. To be affected with a tympany; to swell (literal and figurative). ΘΚΠ the world > space > extension in space > expansion or enlargement > expand or enlarge [verb (intransitive)] > distend > swell swellOE to-swellc1000 bolnec1325 pluma1398 bladderc1440 boldena1510 to bulk1551 hove1590 tympanize1607 outswell1612 tumefy1615 extuberate1623 heave1629 blister1644 puff1648 huff1656 intumesce1794 pluff1831 balloon1841 turgesce1864 tumesce1966 1607 R. C. tr. H. Estienne World of Wonders 157 Our Ladies..haue so many prophylactica to keepe their bellies from tympanizing. 1635 T. Heywood Hierarchie Blessed Angells vi. 352 Pride in their hearts doth swell and tympanise. 2. intransitive. To beat or play on a drum. rare.Apparently only attested in dictionaries or glossaries. ΚΠ 1623 H. Cockeram Eng. Dict. ii To beate a Drum, tympanize. 1656 T. Blount Glossographia Tympanize, to play on a Drum, Taber or Tymbrel. 3. transitive. To stretch on the rack.A former interpretation of τυμπανίζειν in Hebrew xi. 35 (probably rather = to beat with a drum-stick: cf. tympanism n. 1). ΘΚΠ society > authority > punishment > torture > [verb (transitive)] > on the rack spread?c1225 fordrawc1380 enginec1405 rack?a1439 stentc1480 streekc1480 draw1481 brake1530 excarnificate1570 excruciate1570 stretch1585 to break on the torture1598 distend1599 tenter1615 tousea1616 tympanize1647 1647 J. Trapp Comm. Epist. & Rev. (Heb. xi. 35) Ἐτυμπανίσθησαν.. They were tympanized, distended, stretched upon the rack as a sheeps-pelt is upon a drum-head. 1652 B. Oley Life G. Herbert in G. Herbert Priest to Temple sig. a11^v To be sawn asunder as Esay, stoned as Jeremy, made a Drum, or Tympanised, as other Saints of God were. Derivatives † ˈtympanizing adj. Obsolete ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > pride > swelling or inflation with pride > [adjective] > that inflates with pride windy1590 tympanizing1607 1607 T. Walkington Optick Glasse i. 7 Swolne with timpanizing pride. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1916; most recently modified version published online June 2021). < v.1593
随便看	superbank superbanks superbase superbeing superbenedict superbenign superber superbest superbiate superbibe superbience superbient superbifical superbike superbiloquence superbiloquent superbious superbiously superbiousness superbipartient superbitch superbitches superbitertial superbitertian superbity