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单词 tympanal
释义

tympanaladj.n.

/ˈtɪmpənəl/
Etymology: < tympan- (in tympanum n.) + -al suffix1. So French tympanal, Portuguese timpanal.
Anatomy and Zoology.
A. adj.
= tympanic adj. 1.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > sense organ > hearing organ > parts of hearing organ > [adjective] > ear-drum
tympanic1808
tympanal1825
tympano-Eustachian1890
tympano-cervical1900
tympanomastoidc1900
tympanostapedial1900
1825 J. M. Good Study Med. (ed. 2) IV. 253 An impeded motion of the air in the tympanal cavity.
1875 Sir W. Turner in Encycl. Brit. I. 806/2 Alexander Achillini of Bologna..the first who described the two tympanal bones, termed malleus and incus.
1887 Amer. Naturalist 21 579 The only organs [in insects] which might be interpreted as answering functionally to an ear are the so-called tympanal organs of Orthoptera.
B. n.
A tympanal or tympanic bone.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > structural parts > bone or bones > skull > parts of skull > [noun] > bones of ear > others
os orbiculare1698
orbicular bone1706
tympanic1851
opisthotic1865
prootic1866
tympanal1875
otolith1890
tegmen tympani1890
1875 C. C. Blake Zoology 202 The upper jaw is represented by the vomer, the palatines, and the tympanals.
1883 Science 1 506/2 The tympanal is a horseshoe-like bone.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1916; most recently modified version published online June 2018).
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adj.n.1825
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