请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 ultrafiltration
释义

ultrafiltrationn.

Etymology: < ultra- prefix 2d + filtration n.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˌultrafilˈtration.
Biology.
The action or process of filtration through a medium sufficiently fine to retain colloidal particles, certain viruses, or large molecules.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > biology > laboratory analysis > processes > [noun] > others
inoculation1802
plethysmography1890
auxanography1905
subpassage1907
ultrafiltration1908
enucleation1909
turbidimetry1920
microinjection1921
post-treatment1923
microincineration1924
plasmal reaction1925
bursectomy1928
priming1943
superinfection1947
bioengineering1950
superfusion1953
hybridization1961
sham operation1963
transfection1964
transdetermination1965
perifusion1969
zeugmatography1973
1908 Chem. Abstr. 2 1155 Ultrafiltration... Filtration of this type is accomplished by forcing under pressure the solutions through colloid membranes such as collodium, glacial acetic acid-collodium and hardened gelatin.
1946 Nature 9 Nov. 665/2 The blood pressure reduction cannot have augmented the osmotic pressure by more than..about 3·2/1000 of the total osmotic pressure. This change is so small that ultra-filtration cannot play any considerable part in the formation of aqueous humor.
1959 New Scientist 15 Jan. 135/3 Most marine animals possess some type of ampullary excretory organ... It is probable..that these organs produce an excretory fluid by a process of ultrafiltration.
1964 G. S. Wilson & A. A. Miles Princ. Bacteriol. & Immunity (ed. 5) i. xl. 1166 In estimating the size of virus particles ultrafiltration through Gradocol membranes is widely used.
1978 Sci. Amer. July 88/2 The pores of an ultrafiltration membrane are on the scale of 10−9 meter, or one nanometer; average pore diameters range from less than a nanometer to about 10 nanometers.

Derivatives

ˈultrafilter n. a medium or membrane used for ultrafiltration; also as v. transitive, to subject to ultrafiltration.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > biology > laboratory analysis > processes > [verb (transitive)] > others
animalize1790
sterilize1891
ultrafilter1908
enucleate1909
homogenize1936
harvest1946
superfuse1953
bursectomize1958
perifuse1969
respirate1971
transfect1974
the world > life > biology > laboratory analysis > apparatus > [noun] > other apparatus
compressorium1845
air bath1848
compressor1881
Berkefeld1891
incubator1896
catchwater1901
ultrafilter1908
fermenter1925
gradocol membrane1931
roller tube1933
Tiselius (electrophoresis) apparatus1939
sonicator1952
Sonifier1961
cytocentrifuge1966
lyophilizer1967
biochip1980
1908 Chem. Abstr. 2 3183 (heading) Porosity of ultra filters.
1911 Chem. Abstr. 5 2 Ultrafiltration... A discussion of the merits of the Bechhold and Burian ultrafilters and of the author's modifications.
1920 Biochem. Jrnl. 14 539 The oxygenase remains on the ultrafilter.
1946 Physiol. Rev. 26 586 The first indication that the adrenotrophic factor could be ultrafiltered was presented..in 1934.
1961 Lancet 5 Aug. 284/2 The plasma was ultrafiltered.
1974 Nature 8 Nov. 176/1 The haemagglutinating activity in galactose..was found in the retentate and could be concentrated quantitatively and washed free of monosaccharide by ultrafiltration over an XM-50 ultrafilter (Amicon) which nominally retains proteins of molecular weight greater than 50,000.
1978 Nature 2 Mar. 65/2 The supernatant was ultrafiltered twice..to separate the proteins into three fractions with molecular weights..above 50,000, between 10,000 and 50,000 and below 10,000.
ultraˈfilterable adj. capable of passing through an ultrafilter.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > biology > laboratory analysis > processes > [adjective] > others
superinfected1897
spinal1900
auxanographic1905
turbidimetric1911
pre-experimental1917
superinfecting1918
killed1919
pretreated1925
micrurgical1927
bursectomized1928
ultrafilterable1928
microinjected1938
alloxanic1950
microinjecting1951
superfused1953
sterile-male1959
sham-operated1963
transfected1964
perifused1969
zeugmatographic1973
1928 Biochem. Jrnl. 22 633 A large proportion of the inorganic phosphate of the plasma is ultrafilterable through cellophane.
1976 Nature 8 Apr. 487/1 The rise in brain tryptophan..correlates..with the fraction of tryptophan which is not protein bound (free or ultrafilterable).
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online June 2020).
<
n.1908
随便看

 

英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2024/9/23 1:41:04