单词 | twopenny |
释义 | twopennyadj.n. A. adj. 1. a. (a) Of the value of, amounting to, or costing twopence. twopenny faith, the name by which Archbishop Hamilton's tract, Ane Godlie Exhortatioun, etc., published in 1559, was popularly known in Scotland. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > monetary value > [adjective] > specific values twopenny1532 sixpenny1592 fourpenny1597 threepenny1627 ninepenny1632 ten-pound1673 two-bit1802 four-figure1842 million-dollar1854 two-cent1859 thousand-guinea1894 thruppence1895 five-figure1971 six-figure1971 1532 in J. B. Paul Accts. Treasurer Scotl. (1905) VI. 156 Item, for vj scoir tuapenny breid..xx s. 1558–9 J. Knox Hist. Reformation i, in Wks. (1846) I. 291 The Bischoppis..sett furth somewhat in print, which of the People was called ‘The Twa-penny Fayth’. 1589 T. Nashe Anat. Absurditie sig. Biii The sum of their diuinitie consists in twopennie Catichismes. 1603 H. Crosse Vertues Common-wealth sig. P4v For a two-penny almes hee may be throughly taught and made a perfect good scholler. 1633 P. Massinger New Way to pay Old Debts iii. ii. sig. F4 Euen staru'd for want of two penny chopps. 1705 London Gaz. No. 4107/4 A Sable Tippet, with a black Two-peny Ribbon. 1825 T. Jefferson Autobiogr. in Wks. (1859) I. 106 A two-penny duty on tea. 1852 W. M. Thackeray Henry Esmond I. ii. 51 His nephew slunk by..to his twopenny ordinary. 1873 J. Ruskin Fors Clavigera (1896) II. xxxviii. 295 People will eat twopenny herrings..when they wouldn't touch half-penny ones. (b) twopenny piece n. any coin of the value of twopence (cf. twopence n. 2); in modern use (frequently pronounced /ˈtuːˌpɛnɪ/), a bronze coin first issued in Britain with the introduction of decimal currency in 1971. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > money > medium of exchange or currency > coins collective > English coins > [noun] > coin of 2d twopencec1450 half-groat1451 penny of twopence1477 twopenny piece1607 deuce1699 twopenny1736 demi-groata1763 1607 E. Topsell Hist. Foure-footed Beastes 358 A round peece of leather, as broad as a two penny peece. 1907 Westm. Gaz. 11 Nov. 8/2 The same firm was authorised by George III to manufacture penny and twopenny pieces. 1972 A. Ross London Assignment 65 The old witch outside began to rap on the glass door [of the telephone kiosk] with her tuppenny pieces. 1974 A. Ross Bradford Business 146 [He] offered me a tuppenny piece... ‘Take it,’ he said testily, ‘and phone her back.’ 1976 Daily Tel. 5 Nov. 13/6 There were plastic bags of tuppenny pieces from current juniors who had held raffles in ‘break’. 1979 J. Scott Clutch of Vipers viii. 141 The chunk as the Twopenny piece fell. b. Involving an outlay of twopence; for the use of or admission to which there is a charge of twopence. twopenny tube, a popular name for the Central London Railway (see tube n. 7b), on which the fare was originally twopence for any distance. Π 1599 Contract building Globe Theatre in Henslowe Papers (1907) 6 The gentlemens roomes and Twoepennie roomes. 1602 B. Jonson Poetaster v. iii. sig. M4v In Tauernes, Two-penny Roomes, Tiring-houses. View more context for this quotation 1765 Chron. in Ann. Reg. 70/1 Letting out two-penny lodgings. 1768 A. Tucker Light of Nature Pursued I. i. 86 He..sits among his fellow topers at the two-penny club. 1814 J. Boswell in Songs Justiciary Opera (1816) 9 Mine's a tippeny eatin house. 1831 D. E. Williams Life Sir T. Lawrence II. 23 Sources of petty gains—mere two-penny shows. 1900 H. D. Browne in Londoner 30 June (heading) The Twopenny Tube. 1903 ‘A. McNeill’ Egregious Eng. (ed. 3) 199 They saw Peter Robinson's and the tuppenny tube. c. twopenny ale (or beer), a quality of ale originally sold at twopence per quart; in Scotland, at twopence a Scotch pint (= A. 3 imperial pints). ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > drink > intoxicating liquor > ale or beer > [noun] > at specific price twopenny ale (or beer)1710 twopenny1711 the world > food and drink > drink > intoxicating liquor > ale or beer > ale > [noun] > other ales strawberry ale1523 red ale1557 sixteens1584 bottle ale1586 hostler ale1590 Pimlico1609 eyebright1612 quest-ale1681 hugmatee1699 Newcastle brown (ale)1707 pale ale1708 twopenny ale (or beer)1710 twoops1729 flux ale1742 pale1743 Ringwood1759 brown ale1776 light ale1780 blue cap1789 brown1820 India pale ale1837 Tipper1843 ostler ale1861 fourpenny ale1871 four-ale1883 ninepenny1886 Scotch1886 barley wine1940 IPA1953 light1953 real ale1972 1710 London Gaz. No. 4668/1 Every Barrel of Twopenny Ale. 1798 W. Hutton Life 6 My father treated us with a quart of twopenny beer. 1819 W. Scott Legend of Montrose iv, in Tales of my Landlord 3rd Ser. III. 205 A huge barrel of twopenny ale. d. twopenny post: the London post (1801–1839) for conveyance of letters, etc. at an ordinary charge of twopence each. Also attributive, as twopenny postman, etc. ΘΠ society > communication > correspondence > postal services > [noun] > types of service printed paper1553 letter post1660 penny post1680 general post1687 parcel post1790 penny postage1798 twopenny post1811 twopenny1818 printed matter1836 parcel delivery1837 bangy1842 book post1848 special delivery1865 V.P.P.1888 express delivery1891 rural free delivery1891 certified mail1955 recorded delivery1960 Mailgram1969 freepost1970 1811 J. Austen Sense & Sensibility II. iv. 56 Marianne..requested the footman..to get that letter conveyed..to the two-penny post . View more context for this quotation 1838 C. Dickens Oliver Twist II. xxix. 159 To make an appointment by the twopenny post. 1887 T. A. Trollope What I Remember I. ii. 44 The twopenny post was considered an immense boon to Londoners. e. Of iron: Costing twopence per pound. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > metal > iron > [adjective] > other types of iron twopenny1858 constructional1894 Armco1914 1858 W. Greener Gunnery in 1858 239 Making Double and Single Guns, with ‘Twopenny’ or ‘Wedgebury Skelp Iron’. ΘΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > dwelling place or abode > accommodation or lodging > public lodging-places > [noun] > cheap, dirty, or run-down lodging house or hotel rope1836 twopenny rope1836 bughouse1840 bug trap1851 hash house1865 fleabag1907 no-tell motel1961 roach motel1982 1836 C. Dickens Pickwick Papers (1837) xvi. 160 The twopenny rope..is just a cheap lodgin'house, vere the beds is twopence a night...They has two ropes, 'bout six foot apart, and three from the floor, which goes right down the room; and the beds are made of slips of coarse sacking, stretched across 'em...At six o'clock every mornin', they lets go the ropes at one end, and down falls all the lodgers. 1850 C. Kingsley Alton Locke I. v. 80 You must keep moving all night..or else you goes to a twopenny-rope shop and gets a lie down. g. twopenny library n. Historical a lending library, usually operated from a shop, from which a book could be borrowed for twopence a week. ΘΚΠ society > communication > book > library or collection of books > library, place, or institution > [noun] > private commercial book club1740 library1836 rental library1923 twopenny library1935 1935 W. G. Taylor in J. Hampden Bk. World 85 That the ‘reading public’ is growing rapidly seems evident from the growth of the ‘twopenny library’. 1942 J. B. Priestley Black-out in Gretley iii. 23 Twopenny libraries bright with book jackets. 1963 ‘R. Findlater’ What are Writers Worth? 7 The ‘twopenny libraries’ which spread rapidly throughout the country before the war, and have vanished nearly as quickly in the past decade. 1978 S. Hodges Gollancz v. 115 The twopenny libraries..had come into their own..in the mid-thirties. 2. a. figurative as a disparaging epithet: Of very little value; paltry, trumpery, trifling, worthless; esp. in (not) to care (or give) a twopenny damn (or hang); also elliptical. ΘΠ the mind > attention and judgement > importance > unimportance > [adjective] > paltry, mean, or contemptible unworthlyc1230 wretcha1250 seely1297 vilec1320 not worth a cress (kerse)1377 the value of a rushc1380 threadbarec1412 wretched1450 miserable?a1513 rascal1519 prettya1522 not worth a whistlea1529 pegrall1535 plack1539 pelting1540 scald1542 sleeveless1551 baggage1553 paltering1553 piddling1559 twopenny1560 paltry1565 rubbish1565 baggagely1573 pelfish1577 halfpenny1579 palting1579 baubling1581 three-halfpenny1581 pitiful1582 triobolar1585 squirting1589 not worth a lousea1592 hedge1596 cheap1597 peddling1597 dribbling1600 mean1600 rascally1600 three-farthingc1600 draughty1602 dilute1605 copper1609 peltry?a1610 threepenny1613 pelsy1631 pimping1640 triobolary1644 pigwidgeon1647 dustya1649 fiddling1652 puddlinga1653 insignificant1658 piteous1667 snotty1681 scrubbed1688 dishonourable1699 scrub1711 footy1720 fouty1722 rubbishing1731 chuck-farthing1748 rubbishy1753 shabby1753 scrubby1754 poxya1758 rubbishly1777 waff-like1808 trinkety1817 meanish1831 one-eyed1843 twiddling1844 measly1847 poking1850 picayunish1852 vild1853 picayune1856 snide1859 two-cent1859 rummagy1872 faddling1883 finicking1886 slushy1889 twopence halfpenny1890 jerk1893 pissy1922 crappy1928 two-bit1932 piddly1933 chickenshit1934 pissing1937 penny packet1943 farkakte1960 pony1964 gay1978 1560 J. Jewel Let. in J. Jewel & H. Cole True Copies Lett. sig. J.iv To make the people thinke that we reade nothyng els but ii. penny doctoures, as ye cal them. 1643 S. Marshall Copy of Let. 5 Even in a two-peny matter. 1740 C. Cibber Apol. Life C. Cibber x. 194 Twopenny Criticks must live, as well as Eighteenpenny Authors! 1848 W. M. Thackeray Vanity Fair lxi. 555 This woman, with her twopenny gentility. 1897 W. S. Maugham Liza of Lambeth xi. 215 I don't care a twopenny 'ang for all them blokes. 1898 R. Fry Let. 5 Sept. (1972) I. 172 The date for Bissolo's death, for which I don't care just now a tuppenny damn. 1924 D. H. Lawrence & M. L. Skinner Boy in Bush 58 I don't believe she cares a tuppenny for 'em. 1980 D. K. Cameron Willie Gavin ix. 86 It was rich in its lairds, men who..gave not a tuppeny damn..for anybody. b. twopenny upright n. slang. a prostitute. ΘΚΠ society > morality > moral evil > licentiousness > unchastity > prostitution > [noun] > a prostitute meretrixOE whoreOE soiled dovea1250 common womanc1330 putec1384 bordel womanc1405 putaina1425 brothelc1450 harlot?a1475 public womanc1510 naughty pack?1529 draba1533 cat1535 strange woman1535 stew1552 causey-paikera1555 putanie?1566 drivelling1570 twigger1573 punka1575 hackney1579 customer1583 commodity1591 streetwalker1591 traffic1591 trug1591 hackster1592 polecat1593 stale1593 mermaid1595 medlar1597 occupant1598 Paphian1598 Winchester goose1598 pagan1600 hell-moth1602 aunt1604 moll1604 prostitution1605 community1606 miss1606 night-worm1606 bat1607 croshabell1607 prostitute1607 pug1607 venturer1607 nag1608 curtal1611 jumbler1611 land-frigate1611 walk-street1611 doll-common1612 turn-up1612 barber's chaira1616 commonera1616 public commonera1616 trader1615 venturea1616 stewpot1616 tweak1617 carry-knave1623 prostibule1623 fling-dusta1625 mar-taila1625 night-shadea1625 waistcoateera1625 night trader1630 coolera1632 meretrician1631 painted ladya1637 treadle1638 buttock1641 night-walker1648 mob?1650 lady (also girl, etc.) of the game1651 lady of pleasure1652 trugmullion1654 fallen woman1659 girlc1662 high-flyer1663 fireship1665 quaedama1670 small girl1671 visor-mask1672 vizard-mask1672 bulker1673 marmalade-madam1674 town miss1675 town woman1675 lady of the night1677 mawks1677 fling-stink1679 Whetstone whore1684 man-leech1687 nocturnal1693 hack1699 strum1699 fille de joie1705 market-dame1706 screw1725 girl of (the) town1733 Cytherean1751 street girl1764 monnisher1765 lady of easy virtue1766 woman (also lady) of the town1766 kennel-nymph1771 chicken1782 stargazer1785 loose fish1809 receiver general1811 Cyprian1819 mollya1822 dolly-mop1834 hooker1845 charver1846 tail1846 horse-breaker1861 professional1862 flagger1865 cocodette1867 cocotte1867 queen's woman1871 common prostitute1875 joro1884 geisha1887 horizontal1888 flossy1893 moth1896 girl of the pavement1900 pross1902 prossie1902 pusher1902 split-arse mechanic1903 broad1914 shawl1922 bum1923 quiff1923 hustler1924 lady of the evening1924 prostie1926 working girl1928 prostisciutto1930 maggie1932 brass1934 brass nail1934 mud kicker1934 scupper1935 model1936 poule de luxe1937 pro1937 chromo1941 Tom1941 pan-pan1949 twopenny upright1958 scrubber1959 slack1959 yum-yum girl1960 Suzie Wong1962 mattress1964 jamette1965 ho1966 sex worker1971 pavement princess1976 parlour girl1979 crack whore1990 1958 L. Durrell Balthazar ii. 41 A little old tart, button-eyed and razor-nosed—a tart of the Waterloo Bridge epoch, a veritable Tuppeny Upright. 1978 Maledicta 2 258 At the turn of the century, an Iowa woman was awarded $200 for being called a ‘whore’, while in England, at about the same time, a woman was denied any award for being called a ‘two-penny upright’. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > according to family > Primulaceae family or plants > [noun] herb twopence1548 twopenny grass1548 water pimpernel1575 moneywort1578 pimpernel1633 piss-weed1714 samolus1753 bastard pimpernel1762 chaff-weed1796 pimpernel chaffweed1796 primwort1846 brook weed1861 money plant1873 Wandering Jenny1878 creeping Jenny1882 Wandering Sailor(s1882 1548 W. Turner Names of Herbes sig. H.ijv Centimorbia otherwise called Nummularia..may be called in englishe Herbe .ij. pence or two penigrasse because it hath two and two leaues standyng together of ech syde of the stalke lyke pence. 1578 H. Lyte tr. R. Dodoens Niewe Herball i. liv. 78 This herbe is now called..in English..two penny grasse. 1597 J. Gerard Herball ii. 505 Nummularia..herbe Two pence, and Two pennie grasse. ΘΚΠ society > authority > punishment > imprisonment > prison > [adjective] > applied to a ward twopenny1605 1605 G. Chapman et al. Eastward Hoe v. sig. H4 I neuer knew..Prisoners..more deuout. They will sit you vp all night singing of Psalmes,..onely, Securitie sings a note to high, sometimes, because hee lyes i'the Two-penny ward, farre of, and can not take his tune. B. n. (elliptical use of the adjective.) 1. a. Short for twopenny ale at sense A. 1c. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > drink > intoxicating liquor > ale or beer > [noun] > at specific price twopenny ale (or beer)1710 twopenny1711 1711 A. Ramsay Elegy Maggy Johnstoun i To braw tippony bid adieu. 1729 Dulcinead 5 (note) The Old Swan in the Butcher-Row, noted for good Twopenny. 1762 R. Forbes Jrnls. Episcopal Visitations (1886) 181 To drink Tippanny and Whiskie. 1815 W. Scott Guy Mannering I. vi. 97 The gossip over the good twopenny in every ale-house. 1858 M. Porteous Real Souter Johnny (ed. 2) 13 To appease their ‘lowin' drouth’ either with the Smith's ‘tippeny’ or the Landlord's ‘strong drink’. b. Short for twopenny post at sense A. 1d: see A. 1d above. ΘΠ society > communication > correspondence > letter > [noun] > letters, etc., by method of dispatch or conveyance post-letter1648 ship-letterc1675 by-letter1685 penny-post letter1686 way letter1710 by-night1766 cross-letter1789 twopenny1818 box letter1827 non-paid1829 balloon-letter1870 pigeongram1875 railway letter1891 pneumatogram1894 airmail1918 aerogram1919 airgram1919 air letter1920 pneumatique1924 pneu1926 snail mail1929 aerogramme1934 airgraph1941 society > communication > correspondence > postal services > [noun] > types of service printed paper1553 letter post1660 penny post1680 general post1687 parcel post1790 penny postage1798 twopenny post1811 twopenny1818 printed matter1836 parcel delivery1837 bangy1842 book post1848 special delivery1865 V.P.P.1888 express delivery1891 rural free delivery1891 certified mail1955 recorded delivery1960 Mailgram1969 freepost1970 1818 J. Keats Let. Oct. (1931) I. 263 Haslam..has taken all the Letters except this sheet, which I shall send him by the Twopenny. 1832 C. Dickens Let. ?Aug. (1965) I. 9 The place has no other name, but a twopenny directed as above will no doubt find us. 2. A twopenny piece (= twopence n. 2), or the sum of twopence. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > money > medium of exchange or currency > coins collective > English coins > [noun] > coin of 2d twopencec1450 half-groat1451 penny of twopence1477 twopenny piece1607 deuce1699 twopenny1736 demi-groata1763 1736 F. Drake Eboracum i. vi. 189 Pennyes or two pennyes, halfpennyes or farthings. 3. A jocular name for a child. ΘΚΠ the world > people > person > child > [noun] wenchelc890 childeOE littleOE littlingOE hired-childc1275 smalla1300 brolla1325 innocentc1325 chickc1330 congeonc1330 impc1380 faunt1382 young onec1384 scionc1390 weea1400 birdc1405 chickenc1440 enfaunta1475 small boyc1475 whelp1483 burden1490 little one1509 brat?a1513 younkerkin1528 kitling1541 urchin1556 loneling1579 breed1586 budling1587 pledge?1587 ragazzo1591 simplicity1592 bantling1593 tadpole1594 two-year-old1594 bratcheta1600 lambkin1600 younker1601 dandling1611 buda1616 eyas-musketa1616 dovelinga1618 whelplinga1618 puppet1623 butter printa1625 chit1625 piggy1625 ninnyc1626 youngster1633 fairya1635 lap-child1655 chitterling1675 squeaker1676 cherub1680 kid1690 wean1692 kinchin1699 getlingc1700 totum17.. charity-child1723 small girl1734 poult1739 elfin1748 piggy-wiggy1766 piccaninny1774 suck-thumb18.. teeny1802 olive1803 sprout1813 stumpie1820 sexennarian1821 totty1822 toddle1825 toddles1828 poppet1830 brancher1833 toad1836 toddler1837 ankle-biter1840 yarkera1842 twopenny1844 weeny1844 tottykins1849 toddlekins1852 brattock1858 nipper1859 sprat1860 ninepins1862 angelet1868 tenas man1870 tad1877 tacker1885 chavvy1886 joey1887 toddleskin1890 thumb-sucker1891 littlie1893 peewee1894 tyke1894 che-ild1896 kiddo1896 mother's bairn1896 childling1903 kipper1905 pick1905 small1907 God forbid1909 preadolescent1909 subadolescent1914 toto1914 snookums1919 tweenie1919 problem child1920 squirt1924 trottie1924 tiddler1927 subteen1929 perisher1935 poopsie1937 pre-schooler1937 pre-teen1938 pre-teener1940 juvie1941 sprog1944 pikkie1945 subteenager1947 pre-teenager1948 pint-size1954 saucepan lid1960 rug rat1964 smallie1984 bosom-child- 1844 M. Howitt My Own Story viii ‘Well, little Twopenny’... I..did not like to be called ‘little Twopenny’. 4. slang. The head. [See quot. 1931.] ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > external parts of body > head > [noun] nolleOE headOE topa1225 copc1264 scalpa1300 chiefc1330 crownc1330 jowla1400 poll?a1400 testea1400 ball in the hoodc1400 palleta1425 noddle?1507 costard?1515 nab?1536 neck1560 coxcomb1567 sconce1567 now1568 headpiece1579 mazer1581 mazardc1595 cockcomb1602 costrel1604 cranion1611 pasha1616 noddle pate1622 block1635 cranium1647 sallet1652 poundrel1664 nob1699 crany?1730 knowledge box1755 noodle1762 noggin1769 napper1785 garret1796 pimple1811 knowledge-casket1822 coco1828 cobbra1832 coconut1834 top-piece1838 nut1841 barnet1857 twopenny1859 chump1864 topknot1869 conk1870 masthead1884 filbert1886 bonce1889 crumpet1891 dome1891 roof1897 beanc1905 belfry1907 hat rack1907 melon1907 box1908 lemon1923 loaf1925 pound1933 sconec1945 nana1966 1859 in J. C. Hotten Dict. Slang 1889 W. S. Gilbert Gondoliers ii. 34 A Lord High Archbishop might tell a Lord High Chancellor to tuck in his tuppenny, but certainly not a cook. 1906 J. Galsworthy Man of Prop. iii. iv. 321 Fast after him walked George. If the fellow meant to put his ‘twopenny’ under a bus, he would stop it if he could! 1928 C. E. Montague Action 150 ‘Into it, Jemmy’, I yelled. ‘Into the sewer and tuck in your tuppenny.’ 1931 ‘G. Orwell’ Hop-picking in Coll. Ess. (1968) I. 71 The hop-pickers..also used the abbreviated rhyming slang, e.g. ‘Use your twopenny’ for ‘Use your head’. This is arrived at like this: head, loaf of bread, loaf, twopenny loaf, twopenny. Derivatives twopenny-halfpenny adj. /ˌtʌpənɪˈheɪpənɪ/ of the value of twopence-halfpenny; usually figurative as an epithet of disparagement (cf. A. 2 above). ΘΠ the mind > attention and judgement > importance > unimportance > [adjective] > worthless naughteOE unworthc960 nought worthOE unworthya1240 vaina1300 lewd1362 base?1510 to be nothing toc1520 stark naught1528 nothing worth1535 worthilessa1542 draffish1543 baggage1548 dunghill?1555 valureless1563 toyish1572 worthless1573 out (forth) of door (also doors)1574 leaden1577 riff-raff1577 drafty1582 fecklessc1586 dudgeon?1589 nought-worth1589 tenpenny1592 wanwordy?a1595 shotten herring1598 nugatory1603 unvalued1604 priceless1614 unvaluable1615 valuelessa1616 waste1616 trashya1620 draffy1624 stramineous1624 invaluable1640 roly-poly?1645 nugatorious1646 perquisquilian1647 niffling1649 lazy1671 wanworth1724 little wortha1754 flimsy1756 waff1788 null1790 nothingy1801 nothingly1802 twopenny-halfpenny1809 not worth a flaw1810 garbage1817 peanut1836 duffing1839 trash1843 no-account1845 no-count1851 punky1859 rummagy1872 junky1880 skilligalee1883 footle1894 punk1896 wherry-go-nimble1901 junk1908 rinky-dink1913 schlock1916 tripe1927 duff1938 chickenshit1940 sheg-up1941 expendable1942 (strictly) for the birds1943 tripey1955 schlocky1960 naff1964 dipshit1968 cack1978 1809 R. Southey in J. W. Robberds Mem. W. Taylor (1843) II. 268 Some little dirty twopenny-halfpenny piece of roguery. 1828 E. Bulwer-Lytton Pelham II. xii. 106 He..filched a twopenny-halfpenny gilt chain out of..the pawnbroker's window. 1872 H. Kingsley Hornby Mills I. 30 They had lost a law-suit, a twopenny-halfpenny squabble about a trespass. 1916 N.E.D. at Twopenny Mod. A twopenny-halfpenny stamp. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1916; most recently modified version published online March 2019). < adj.n.1532 |
随便看 |
英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。