† umthinkv.

Forms: Also Middle English vmthinc(k, Middle English Scottish wmthink; Middle English–1500s vmthynk(e, 1500s vnþ-.

Etymology: < um- prefix + think v.² Compare West Frisian omtinke , Middle Swedish omtänkia , older Danish omtænke , obsolete Icelandic umþenkja , Middle Low German ummedenken , Old English ymbþencan . See also umbethink v.

Obsolete.

a. intransitive. To bethink, consider, reflect. Also const. of, or with infinitive.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > mental capacity > thought > continued thinking, reflection, contemplation > thinking about, consideration, deliberation > think about, consider [verb (intransitive)]

thinkOE

bethinka1200

umthinka1300

to have mind ofc1300

casta1340

studya1375

delivera1382

to chew the cudc1384

to take advisementa1393

stema1400

compassc1400

advisec1405

deliberc1405

to make it wisec1405

to take deliberationc1405

enter?a1413

riddlec1426

hovec1440

devise?c1450

to study by (also in) oneself?c1450

considerc1460

porec1500

regard1523

deliberate1543

to put on one's thinking or considering cap1546

contemplate1560

consult1565

perpend1568

vise1568

to consider of1569

weigh1573

ruminate1574

dascanc1579

to lay to (one's) heart1588

pondera1593

debate1594

reflect1596

comment1597

perponder1599

revolvea1600

rumine1605

consider on, upon1606

to think twice1623

reflex1631

spell1645

ponderatea1652

to turn about1725

to cast a thought, a reflection upon1736

to wake over1771

incubatea1847

mull1857

fink1888

a1300 Cursor Mundi 717 Sathan..vmthoght o þat thing to stint þat godd til ending god had mint.

a1340 R. Rolle Psalter xxi. 28 Þe kirke of all þe warld sall vmthynke of God, for þai had forgetyn him: & swa vmthynkand, þai sall be turnyd till him.

a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Coll. Phys.) l. 23709 Quasum graiþeli wil vmþink, Þis werd es fals and ful of swink.

b. In past participle. Having taken thought.

ΚΠ

c1340 R. Rolle Cant. Mariæ in Psalter 9 He receyfyd israel his barne, vmthouȝt [L. recordatus] of his mercy.

2. reflexive. To bethink (oneself). Also const. of, or with object clause or infinitive.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > mental capacity > thought > continued thinking, reflection, contemplation > thinking about, consideration, deliberation > bethink oneself, consider [verb (reflexive)]

bethink?c1225

to be bethoughtc1250

beredec1275

counselc1290

umbethinka1300

umthinka1300

visea1330

advisec1380

umbthinka1400

a1300 Cursor Mundi 529 If þow wil þe vm-think, Þow may þam find with litul suink.

c1325 Metr. Hom. (1862) 79 He umthoght him what was best, How he might this ilk nonne fange.

c1340 R. Rolle Psalter ix. 12 Sekand þe blode of þaim he has vmthoght him.

c1340 R. Rolle Psalter ix. 12 He has vmthoght him to glorifie his seruantes.

a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 5722 He vmthoght him in his hert Of his [hiht] lang siþen es gan.

a1400 New Test. (Paues) Acts xi. 16 Forsoþe I vmþoghte me of þo wordes of oure Lorde.

c1450 Alphabet of Tales (1905) II. 351 Þat evur when he lukid þer-vppon, he sulde vmthynk hym of his dead.

c1450 Alphabet of Tales (1904) I. 31 ‘Son, vmthynk þe if þou hafe dissayvid any man be þis stane.’ And at þis wurde he vmthoght hym & said [etc.].

15.. Chester Pl. xxiv. 430 (MS. Bodley 175) How durst you euer doo amisse When you vnþought you of þis?

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1921; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

单词	umthink
释义	† umthinkv. Forms: Also Middle English vmthinc(k, Middle English Scottish wmthink; Middle English–1500s vmthynk(e, 1500s vnþ-. Etymology: < um- prefix + think v.² Compare West Frisian omtinke , Middle Swedish omtänkia , older Danish omtænke , obsolete Icelandic umþenkja , Middle Low German ummedenken , Old English ymbþencan . See also umbethink v. Obsolete. 1. a. intransitive. To bethink, consider, reflect. Also const. of, or with infinitive. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > thought > continued thinking, reflection, contemplation > thinking about, consideration, deliberation > think about, consider [verb (intransitive)] thinkOE thinkOE bethinka1200 umthinka1300 to have mind ofc1300 casta1340 studya1375 delivera1382 to chew the cudc1384 to take advisementa1393 stema1400 compassc1400 advisec1405 deliberc1405 to make it wisec1405 to take deliberationc1405 enter?a1413 riddlec1426 hovec1440 devise?c1450 to study by (also in) oneself?c1450 considerc1460 porec1500 regard1523 deliberate1543 to put on one's thinking or considering cap1546 contemplate1560 consult1565 perpend1568 vise1568 to consider of1569 weigh1573 ruminate1574 dascanc1579 to lay to (one's) heart1588 pondera1593 debate1594 reflect1596 comment1597 perponder1599 revolvea1600 rumine1605 consider on, upon1606 to think twice1623 reflex1631 spell1645 ponderatea1652 to turn about1725 to cast a thought, a reflection upon1736 to wake over1771 incubatea1847 mull1857 fink1888 a1300 Cursor Mundi 717 Sathan..vmthoght o þat thing to stint þat godd til ending god had mint. a1340 R. Rolle Psalter xxi. 28 Þe kirke of all þe warld sall vmthynke of God, for þai had forgetyn him: & swa vmthynkand, þai sall be turnyd till him. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Coll. Phys.) l. 23709 Quasum graiþeli wil vmþink, Þis werd es fals and ful of swink. b. In past participle. Having taken thought. ΚΠ c1340 R. Rolle Cant. Mariæ in Psalter 9 He receyfyd israel his barne, vmthouȝt [L. recordatus] of his mercy. 2. reflexive. To bethink (oneself). Also const. of, or with object clause or infinitive. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > thought > continued thinking, reflection, contemplation > thinking about, consideration, deliberation > bethink oneself, consider [verb (reflexive)] bethink?c1225 to be bethoughtc1250 beredec1275 counselc1290 umbethinka1300 umthinka1300 visea1330 advisec1380 umbthinka1400 a1300 Cursor Mundi 529 If þow wil þe vm-think, Þow may þam find with litul suink. c1325 Metr. Hom. (1862) 79 He umthoght him what was best, How he might this ilk nonne fange. c1340 R. Rolle Psalter ix. 12 Sekand þe blode of þaim he has vmthoght him. c1340 R. Rolle Psalter ix. 12 He has vmthoght him to glorifie his seruantes. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 5722 He vmthoght him in his hert Of his [hiht] lang siþen es gan. a1400 New Test. (Paues) Acts xi. 16 Forsoþe I vmþoghte me of þo wordes of oure Lorde. c1450 Alphabet of Tales (1905) II. 351 Þat evur when he lukid þer-vppon, he sulde vmthynk hym of his dead. c1450 Alphabet of Tales (1904) I. 31 ‘Son, vmthynk þe if þou hafe dissayvid any man be þis stane.’ And at þis wurde he vmthoght hym & said [etc.]. 15.. Chester Pl. xxiv. 430 (MS. Bodley 175) How durst you euer doo amisse When you vnþought you of þis? This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1921; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < v.a1300
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