单词 | tumid |
释义 | tumidadj. 1. Swollen; characterized by swelling. a. Morbidly affected with swelling, as a part of the body. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > swelling > [adjective] swollenc1325 bolnedc1380 botchya1398 tumid?1541 tumefied1597 tumefacted1598 proud1607 tumoured1635 hobbeda1722 swelled1733 all of a lump1738 jogged1746 nodular1872 youstered1894 micronodular1960 macronodular1967 ?1541 R. Copland Galen's Fourth Bk. Terapeutyke sig. Fj, in Guy de Chauliac's Questyonary Cyrurgyens Varyce (that is to say a tumyde vayne). 1650 J. Bulwer Anthropometamorphosis 178 Making..the Belly tumid. 1784 S. Johnson Let. 12 Jan. (1994) IV. 272 My thighs grow very tumid. 1876 T. Bryant Pract. Surg. (ed. 2) I. i. 33 Ulcers..distinguished by their livid colour and irregular tumid border. b. Of a swollen or protuberant form; swelling, bulging; in quot. 1659, swollen or puffed out with the wind. In later use chiefly Natural History. ΘΚΠ the world > space > extension in space > expansion or enlargement > [adjective] > distending > swelling swellingc1000 turgentc1440 yeasty1598 tumefying1615 turgid1620 tumid1626 outswelling1678 turgescent1727 inflating1807 intumescent1870 tumescent1882 tumefacient1885 tumescing1980 the world > space > extension in space > expansion or enlargement > [adjective] > distending > swelling > swollen bollen?c1225 bolghena1250 swollenc1325 rank?a1400 forbolned1413 puff1472 voustyc1480 knule?a1513 puffed1536 boldenc1540 tumorous1547 bladder-like1549 hoven1558 forswollen1565 uppuffed1573 bolled1578 engrossed1578 heaved1578 puffy1598 swelleda1616 bloughty1620 inflate1620 tympanous1625 tumid1626 tumoured1635 tumefied1651 bloated1664 pluff1673 inflated1744 balloon-like?1784 bladdery1785 ballooned1820 bepuffeda1849 utriculate1860 pobby1888 1626 G. Sandys tr. Ovid Metamorphosis xi. 221 Who, with the Father of the tumid Maine, Indues a mortall shape. 1659 T. Pecke Parnassi Puerperium 132 Tumid Sail-cloaths gratifi'd our Sight. 1819 J. F. Stephens Shaw's Gen. Zool. XI. i. 1 The upper mandible with a soft and tumid membrane at its base. 1828 J. E. Smith Eng. Flora (ed. 2) II. 97 Styles short and close in the flower;..their bases tumid. 2. a. figurative esp. of language or literary style: ‘Swelling’, inflated, turgid, bombastic. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > literature > style of language or writing > ornateness > [adjective] > inflated or bombastic fleshyc1369 windya1382 unmeasureda1425 puffing1566 embossed1578 puffed1587 bombasted1589 fustian1592 puffya1594 full-mouthed1594 orificial1594 gouty1595 swelling1597 mouth-filling1598 taffeta1598 bombast1601 tiptoe-strouting1602 turgidous1602 swollen1605 dropsieda1616 exsufflicatea1616 turgent1621 ampullous1622 tympanous1625 high-flown1632 tumorousa1637 blustered1638 tumid1648 bombastical1649 ranting1650 inflated1652 tuftaffetya1658 pompiona1670 bombastic1704 dropsical1721 thundering1725 turgid1725 exsuffolate1744 Lexiphanic1767 hi cockalorum1783 Ossianic1788 mouthing1814 mouthy1827 sophomoric1837 highfalutin1839 sophomorical1847 spread eagle1853 tumescent1882 Herodian1886 Ossianesque1889 Barnumesque1890 1648 R. Boyle Seraphic Love (1700) xx. 126 Such expressions may seem somewhat tumid and aspiring. 1760 J. Jortin Life Erasmus II. 200 A puerile performance, in a poetical, tumid, and idolatrous style. 1809 Ld. Byron Eng. Bards & Sc. Reviewers 13 Turgid ode, and tumid stanza. 1877 J. A. Symonds Renaissance in Italy v. 272 His Greek style is at the same time tame and tumid. b. ‘Big’, pregnant, teeming. rare. ΘΚΠ the world > existence and causation > creation > productiveness > [adjective] bearinglOE fruitfula1300 plenteousc1325 fructuousa1382 birthful?c1475 fertile1481 broodya1522 yielding1556 foisonous1570 procreant1588 generative1597 yieldy1598 childing1600 seedful1605 thankful1610 foisonable1613 prolifical1615 fecundous1630 feracious1637 prolific1653 fetiferous1654 floriferous1656 productive1672 fœtant1678 spawning1682 uberousa1706 populous?1789 productible1830 grateful1832 resultful1833 genetic1838 tumid1840 polyphorous1858 generant1875 proliferent1920 1840 T. De Quincey Style: No. III in Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. Oct. 510/2 It is tumid with revolutionary life. 1850 J. S. Blackie in tr. Æschylus Lyrical Dramas I. Pref. p. vi Greek..is a language..tumid with luxuriant growth and overgrowth. Derivatives ˈtumidly adv. in a tumid manner (literal and figurative). ΘΚΠ the world > space > extension in space > expansion or enlargement > [adverb] > in swelling manner > in swollen manner tumidly1822 turgidly1846 puffily1851 society > leisure > the arts > literature > style of language or writing > ornateness > [adverb] > bombastically swellinglya1652 turgidly1668 mouthingly1671 mouthishly1797 bombastically1803 tumidly1822 sophomorically1889 bombastly- 1822 J. Parkinson Outl. Oryctol. 164 A multilocular, tumidly discoidal and elliptically spiral shell. 1864 T. Carlyle Hist. Friedrich II of Prussia IV. xvi. v. 313 Remarks..of dim tumidly insignificant character. ˈtumidness n. tumidity. ΘΚΠ the world > space > extension in space > expansion or enlargement > [noun] > distension > swelling or swollenness bolninga1340 bollingc1390 bossingc1440 tumour?1541 swelling1577 bulking1599 outswelling1611 swelth1631 turgescence1631 puffedness1648 intumescency1650 inturgescency1650 intumescence1656 obtumescence1657 bloatedness1660 tumefaction1666 turgescency1666 turgence1671 swell1683 tumidness1688 puffiness1699 tumidity1721 turgidity1732 inturgescence1755 tumescence1859 swollenness1902 1688 R. Boyle Disquis. Final Causes 259 Her eyes did not always retain the same measure of tumidness. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1915; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < |
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