单词 | unapt |
释义 | unaptadj.ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > ability > inability > [adjective] > unable or unapt > to do something spec. unaptc1374 sorrya1400 the world > action or operation > ability > inability > [adjective] > unable or unapt > specifically of things unapt1610 c1374 G. Chaucer Troilus & Criseyde i. 971 Was neuere man ne woman yet bygete, That was vnapt to suffren loues hete Celestial. ?1504 W. Atkinson tr. Thomas à Kempis Ful Treat. Imytacyon Cryste (Pynson) ii. viii. 186 Whan grace deperteth fro the soule it is faynt & frayle, vnapte to do or to suffre that vertue commaundith. 1597 R. Hooker Of Lawes Eccl. Politie v. lxi. §1 (note) Those which were baptized in their beds were thereby made vnapt to haue any place amongst the clergie. 1610 J. Dove Advt. Seminaries 52 I might happily have persuaded them,..had they not been as a plot of ground unapt to receive good seed. 1654 E. Gayton Pleasant Notes Don Quixot iv. v. 199 I had some guests that were very unapt to sleep anywhere but in their own houses. 1682 J. Norris tr. Hierocles Golden Verses 19 Those which constantly contemplate God, and are unapt to converse on earth. 1726 D. Defoe Polit. Hist. Devil i. ix. 117 The Wood unapt to burn by the Moisture which fell, scarce receiv'd the Fire I brought to kindle it. 1736 Bp. J. Butler Analogy of Relig. ii. vi. 225 In Proportion to Defects in the Understanding, Men are unapt to see lower Degrees of Evidence. 2. Unfit or unsuited for some use or purpose: a. Of persons. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > ability > inability > [adjective] > unable or unapt unapta1513 a1513 R. Fabyan New Cronycles Eng. & Fraunce (1516) II. f. lxxvii A great nombre of olde men and women & children vnapt for ye warre. 1595 S. Daniel First Fowre Bks. Ciuile Warres iv. xxix. sig. V The Earle being..Vnapt for issue, it must needes descend On those of his Being next of Clarence race. a1648 Ld. Herbert Life Henry VIII (1649) 33 Courtiers have those [arts] by which they govern their Princes, when through any indisposition they grow unapt for affaires. 1655 H. L'Estrange Reign King Charles 1 He was exceeding feeble in his lower parts,..whereby he was unapt for exercises of activity. 1791 W. Cowper tr. Homer Odyssey in Iliad & Odyssey II. xxi. 159 I shall prove of little force Hereafter, and for manly feats unapt. 1850 H. Martineau Hist. Eng. II. 224 Unapt for combination..as his colleagues were, his..indifference went to increase the evil. b. Of things. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > order > disorder > disharmony or incongruity > unsuitability or inappropriateness > [adjective] unkinOE un-i-feieOE unbecomelyc1200 amissc1325 wrongousa1350 uncovenablec1374 unsitting1390 undue1398 ungainanda1400 unquemea1400 inconvenientc1400 unlikelyc1405 disconvenienta1425 impertinenta1425 discovenablec1436 unmeetc1440 wrongc1440 unjustc1443 unbehovablec1450 inconvenientc1460 uncordial1488 unmeetly1534 unapt1539 unfit1548 incommodious1553 ungreeing1560 impertinent1565 stravagant1565 unproper1566 improper1570 unhovable1570 unapt1579 unbeseeming1583 unsuitablea1586 unappliable1588 unapt1588 unlikely1590 unfittinga1592 unfitted1592 unsuiting1596 unbefitting1598 unsorted1598 unsuited1598 contrary1600 impair1609 unfitty1613 incompetible1621 incongruous1623 infita1626 uncompetiblea1628 inaccommodatea1657 inapplicable1656 inconcinnate1657 inconcinnous1662 inept1675 unaccommodatea1676 incommode1678 indecorous1681 untoward1682 unapplicable1690 insuitable1692 unsuit1704 malapropos1709 inapt1744 out of place1748 uncongenial1788 unfit-like1796 ungain-like1796 inappropriate1804 unadapted1805 dissuitable1807 dissuited1819 ineligible1828 infelicitous1835 unapropos1840 butt-ended1850 malappropriate1851 ungenial1871 misappropriate1878 unbecoming1893 unappropriate1898 unadjusted1899 offside1910 off-key1943 improbable1958 1579 W. Fulke Heskins Parl. Repealed in D. Heskins Ouerthrowne 20 A minde vnapte for the contemplation of this doctrine. 1608 A. Willet Hexapla in Exodum 836 Such beasts..being vncleane, and vnapt for food. 1630 Bp. J. Hall Occas. Medit. §xliii Is there any thing more heavy and vnapt for motion then Iron, or steele? 1736 Bp. J. Butler Analogy of Relig. i. vi. 116 Whoever will consider, how unapt for Speculation, rude and uncultivated Minds are. 1765 L. Sterne Life Tristram Shandy VII. xxx. 109 I..have a brain so entirely unapt for every thing of that kind. 1826 W. Kirby & W. Spence Introd. Entomol. III. xxxiv. 429 In the Lamellicorn beetles..they [sc. mandibles] are soft, membranous, and unapt for mastication. 1873 M. Arnold Lit. & Dogma Introd. 8 There are heads unapt for this sort of work. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > order > disorder > disharmony or incongruity > unsuitability or inappropriateness > [adjective] unkinOE un-i-feieOE unbecomelyc1200 amissc1325 wrongousa1350 uncovenablec1374 unsitting1390 undue1398 ungainanda1400 unquemea1400 inconvenientc1400 unlikelyc1405 disconvenienta1425 impertinenta1425 discovenablec1436 unmeetc1440 wrongc1440 unjustc1443 unbehovablec1450 inconvenientc1460 uncordial1488 unmeetly1534 unapt1539 unfit1548 incommodious1553 ungreeing1560 impertinent1565 stravagant1565 unproper1566 improper1570 unhovable1570 unapt1579 unbeseeming1583 unsuitablea1586 unappliable1588 unapt1588 unlikely1590 unfittinga1592 unfitted1592 unsuiting1596 unbefitting1598 unsorted1598 unsuited1598 contrary1600 impair1609 unfitty1613 incompetible1621 incongruous1623 infita1626 uncompetiblea1628 inaccommodatea1657 inapplicable1656 inconcinnate1657 inconcinnous1662 inept1675 unaccommodatea1676 incommode1678 indecorous1681 untoward1682 unapplicable1690 insuitable1692 unsuit1704 malapropos1709 inapt1744 out of place1748 uncongenial1788 unfit-like1796 ungain-like1796 inappropriate1804 unadapted1805 dissuitable1807 dissuited1819 ineligible1828 infelicitous1835 unapropos1840 butt-ended1850 malappropriate1851 ungenial1871 misappropriate1878 unbecoming1893 unappropriate1898 unadjusted1899 offside1910 off-key1943 improbable1958 1539 Bible (Great) Titus i. 16 They are..vnapte vnto euery good worcke. 1579 S. Gosson Apol. Schoole of Abuse in Ephemerides Phialo f. 89 We must neither be laboured too muche..nor loyter too long, for making our selues vnapt to any thing. 1620 T. Venner Via Recta viii. 179 Men after a full meale are..very vnapt vnto any labour.., either of minde or body. 1647 Bp. J. Taylor Θεολογία Ἐκλεκτική ii. 47 That..every clause in the Creed should be clear, and..inopportune and vnapt to variety of interpretation. 4. Without const. Unfitted, unsuited, unadapted: ΚΠ a1513 R. Fabyan New Cronycles Eng. & Fraunce (1516) II. f. lxxxv An vnredy and dispurueyed Hoost for the Warre as pryairs Clerkys, Chanons, and other spyrytuell men of the Churche with Husbonde men and other vnapte people. 1577 H. I. tr. H. Bullinger 50 Godlie Serm. II. iii. i. sig. Bb.iii/1 He must be no litherbacke, vnapt, or slouthfull fellowe. a1626 F. Bacon Let. & Disc. H. Saville in Resuscitatio (1657) 230 The contrary Advantage (in Natures very dull, and unapt) of working Alacrity, by framing an Exercise with some Delight, or affection. a1656 J. Hales Golden Remains (1673) i. 218 The longer we defer, the more unapt still we grow. a1680 S. Butler Genuine Remains (1759) I. 402 Such Men are commonly the most unapt in Things, that require Judgment and Reason. b. Of things. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > order > disorder > disharmony or incongruity > unsuitability or inappropriateness > [adjective] unkinOE un-i-feieOE unbecomelyc1200 amissc1325 wrongousa1350 uncovenablec1374 unsitting1390 undue1398 ungainanda1400 unquemea1400 inconvenientc1400 unlikelyc1405 disconvenienta1425 impertinenta1425 discovenablec1436 unmeetc1440 wrongc1440 unjustc1443 unbehovablec1450 inconvenientc1460 uncordial1488 unmeetly1534 unapt1539 unfit1548 incommodious1553 ungreeing1560 impertinent1565 stravagant1565 unproper1566 improper1570 unhovable1570 unapt1579 unbeseeming1583 unsuitablea1586 unappliable1588 unapt1588 unlikely1590 unfittinga1592 unfitted1592 unsuiting1596 unbefitting1598 unsorted1598 unsuited1598 contrary1600 impair1609 unfitty1613 incompetible1621 incongruous1623 infita1626 uncompetiblea1628 inaccommodatea1657 inapplicable1656 inconcinnate1657 inconcinnous1662 inept1675 unaccommodatea1676 incommode1678 indecorous1681 untoward1682 unapplicable1690 insuitable1692 unsuit1704 malapropos1709 inapt1744 out of place1748 uncongenial1788 unfit-like1796 ungain-like1796 inappropriate1804 unadapted1805 dissuitable1807 dissuited1819 ineligible1828 infelicitous1835 unapropos1840 butt-ended1850 malappropriate1851 ungenial1871 misappropriate1878 unbecoming1893 unappropriate1898 unadjusted1899 offside1910 off-key1943 improbable1958 1588 W. Lambarde Eirenarcha (new ed.) iv. Epil. I may neyther altogether condemne it as unapt, nor reiect it as unserviceable. a1592 R. Greene Sc. Hist. Iames IV (1598) ii. sig. Ev When the mould is barraine and vnapt, They toyle, they plow, and make the fallow fatte. 1638 J. Penkethman Artachthos sig. Kiv The whole Earth..is growne more unapt and backwards in bearing. 1650 Bp. J. Taylor Rule & Exercises Holy Living ii. §6. 132 There are many worse [diseases] then to dye with an atrophy or Consumption, or unapt and courser nourishment. 1804 W. Cruise Digest Laws Eng. Real Prop. IV. 277 Such an union was very unapt and improper. 1842 H. Rogers Introd. Burke's Wks. I. 56 Thus disorders become incurable..by the unapt and violent nature of the remedies. 5. Of language, etc.: Unsuitable, inappropriate. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > literature > style of language or writing > inelegance > [adjective] > unsuitable unapt1553 1553 T. Wilson Arte of Rhetorique 88 (margin) Vnapte vsyng of apt wordes. 1588 E. Yorke Order Marshalling in Antiq. Rep. (1807) I. 261 Of which worde of Calibre, came first this unapt terme wee use to call a Harquebuze a Calliver. 1634 W. Tirwhyt tr. J. de La Motte Aigron in tr. J. L. G. de Balzac Lett. sig. A2 Those, who with unapt complements imagine they have composed a good letter. 1783 G. Colman tr. Horace Art Poetry 17 Chaunting no Odes between the acts, that seem Unapt, or foreign to the general theme. 1796 M. Robinson Angelina I. 228 Seldom she speaks: if question'd, she returns The answer incoherent and unapt. 1821 W. Scott Pirate II. xii. 284 No unapt representation of the sea in the Vision of Mirza. 1866 ‘G. Eliot’ Felix Holt II. xvi. 20 Your comparison is not unapt, sir. 6. a. Of things: Not readily tending or likely to do something. ΚΠ 1587 G. Turberville Tragicall Tales f. 33v But commonly when men in fansie burne. Then womens hartes are most vnapt to turne. 1597 R. Hooker Of Lawes Eccl. Politie v. iii. 8 Feare..is of all affections (anger excepted) the vnaptest to admit any conference with reason. a1628 F. Greville Cælica liv, in Certaine Wks. (1633) 199 Rage, feare, griefe, Powers as vnapt to take, as giue reliefe. 1665 R. Hooke Micrographia 13 The parts of the body of some are so loose from one another, and so unapt to cohere,..that [etc.]. 1819 W. Scott Ivanhoe III. x. 242 A mind which was unapt to apprehend danger. 1853 W. C. Bryant Poems (new ed.) 37 Unapt the passing view to meet, When loftier flowers are flaunting nigh. b. Of persons: Not apt or prone, not readily disposed, to do something. ΘΚΠ the mind > will > wish or inclination > unwillingness > [adjective] argha1000 slowOE unwillyc1200 sweera1300 unfain1338 loathc1374 dangerousc1386 eschewc1386 squeamous1387 obstinate?a1439 unpresta1500 ill-willing?1520 evil-willing1525 untowards1525 untowarda1530 unwilling1533 strange1548 ill-willed1549 dainty1553 relucting1553 squeamish?1553 nicea1560 loathful1561 coyish1566 coy1576 unhearty1583 costive1594 unready1595 tarrowinga1598 undisposed1597 involuntary1598 backward1600 retrograde1602 unpregnant1604 scrupulous1608 unprone1611 refractory1614 behindhanda1616 nilling1620 backwards1627 shya1628 retractable1632 reluctant1638 loughta1641 tendera1641 unapt1640 uninclinable1640 unbeteaming1642 boggling1645 averse1646 indisposed1646 aversant1657 incomposed1660 disinclined1703 unobliging1707 unconsenting1713 uninclined1729 tenacious1766 disinclinable1769 ill-disposed1771 unaffectioned1788 scruplesomec1800 back-handed1817 sweert1817 tharf1828 backward in coming forward1830 unvoluntary1834 misinclined1837 squeamy1838 balky1847 retractive1869 grudging1874 tharfish1876 unwishful1876 safety first1917 1640 Bp. J. Wilkins Disc. New Planet ii. 32 Men being naturally unapt to beleeve any thing that seemes contrary to their senses. 1665 R. Hooke Micrographia 242 I am not unapt to think, that the Vale may have Vegetables analogous to our Grass, Shrubs, and Trees. 1785 T. Balguy Disc. Various Subj. 5 Unaccustomed to suffer harm, we are unapt to suspect it. 1828 W. Scott Fair Maid of Perth viii, in Chron. Canongate 2nd Ser. I. 225 You may have thought me un-apt to be moved by light complaints. 1874 J. T. Micklethwaite Mod. Parish Churches 241 Men of little creative power, but not unapt to take up ideas suggested to them. c. Without const.: Unready, backward. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > undertaking > preparation > unpreparedness > [adjective] ungraitha1350 undisposedc1380 unreadya1400 dispurveyed14.. unpurveyedc1410 unrayedc1425 unwarnishedc1425 unprovided?a1439 unprepared1528 unprovided for1542 improvided1548 unfurnished1549 unpreparate1575 ungirt1579 disappointed1604 imprompt1760 unaneled1760 unapt1849 flat-footed1912 1849 J. S. Mill Ess. (1859) II. 401 Lord Brougham has condescended to bestow upon these unapt scholars his view of some of the essential requisites of a popular Constitution. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1921; most recently modified version published online March 2022). † unaptv. Obsolete. transitive. To render unapt. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > ability > inability > render unable [verb (transitive)] > render unapt or unfit undisposec1380 inhabile1534 unapt1593 unfit1611 unqualify1631 indispose1657 disfit1669 inhabilitate1670 disqualify1723 unsuit1869 1593 T. Nashe Christs Teares f. 76v Our full platters..vnapt vs to any exercise of Christianitie. 1628 R. Hobart Deplorable Life Edward II (unauthorized ed.) 84 Let not..false surmises Vnapt their meanes, and crosse their owne deuises. 1641 C. Burges Humble Exam. Reasons against Votes of Bishops 77 It puts them out of their Calling, unapts them for the proper worke of it. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1921; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < adj.c1374v.1593 |
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