单词 | tulip |
释义 | tulipn. 1. a. A bulbous plant of the genus Tulipa (N.O. Liliaceæ), esp. the species T. Gesneriana, introduced from Turkey into Western Europe in the 16th cent., and since extensively cultivated in very numerous varieties, blooming in spring, with broad bell-shaped or cup-shaped, usually erect, showy flowers, of various colours and markings; also, the flower itself.The first mention of it by a Western European is by Busbek (c1554), the Emperor's ambassador, on the way from Adrianople to Constantinople, where ‘ingens ubique florum copia offerebatur, narcissorum, hyacinthorum, et eorum quos Turcae tulipan vocant’. It was grown by the Fuggers at Augsburg, where it was seen and described by Gesner in 1561. It was introduced successively in Vienna, Mechlin, France, and England; it is mentioned by Lyte in his transl. of Dodoneus. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular cultivated or ornamental plants > particular flower or plant esteemed for flower > [noun] > lily and allied flowers > tulip lily narcissus1578 tulip1578 Turk's cap1597 breeder1660 fool's coat1669 morilliona1678 edger1688 eger1706 chequered tulip1759 parrot tulip?1786 verport1798 Rembrandt1829 bybloemen1843 wild tulip1861 Darwin tulip1889 α. β. 1615 G. Sandys Relation of Journey i. 57 You cannot stirre abroad but you shall be presented by the Deruises and Ianizaries, with tulips and trifles.1633 T. Johnson Gerard's Herball (new ed.) i. 139 The bloud-red Tulip with a yellow bottome.1633 T. Johnson Gerard's Herball (new ed.) i. 140 Tulipa purpurea. The purple Tulip. Tulipa rubra amethistina. The bright red Tulip.1758 S. Johnson Idler 11 Nov. 249 Another searches the world for tulips.1842 Ld. Tennyson Gardener's Daughter in Poems (new ed.) II. 28 A Dutch love For tulips.1872 J. Yeats Techn. Hist. Commerce 228 Tulips were introduced from Constantinople, and first bloomed in the beautiful grounds of Heinrich Herwart, in 1559.1578 H. Lyte tr. R. Dodoens Niewe Herball ii. lii. 212 Of Tulpia, or Tulipa... The great Tulpia, or rather Tulipa. 1578 H. Lyte tr. R. Dodoens Niewe Herball ii. lii. 213 The greater Tulpia is brought from Grece, and the Countrie about Constantinople... The greater is called both Tulpia, and Tulpian, and of some Tulipa, which is a Turkie name or worde, we may call it Lillynarcissus. 1582 in R. Hakluyt Princ. Navigations (1599) II. i. 165 Now within these foure yeeres there haue bene brought into England from Vienna..diuers kinds of flowers called Tulipas. 1597 J. Gerard Herball i. 116 Tvulipa, or the Dalmatian cap, is a strang and forraine flower. 1597 J. Gerard Herball i. 117 After [the Tulipa of Bolonia] hath beene some fewe daies flowred, the points and brims of the flower turne backward, like a Dalmatian or Turkes cap, called Tulipan, Tolepan, Turban, and Turfan, whereof it tooke his name.] 1624 R. Burton Anat. Melancholy (ed. 2) iii. ii. iii. 405 As a Tulipant to the Sunne (which our Herbalists call Narcissus) when it shines, is..a glorious flowre exposing it selfe. 1629 J. Parkinson Paradisi in Sole ii. viii. 46 The early Tulipa (and so all other Tulipas) springeth out of the ground with his leaues folded one within another. 1629 J. Parkinson Paradisi in Sole ii. viii. 66 We call it in English the Turkes Cap, but most vsually Tulipa. b. Applied, usually with defining word, to species of this, and various plants more or less resembling it, or their flowers; also to the flowers of the tulip-tree n.; in South Africa, to a poisonous herb also called tulip-grass n. at Compounds 2. African tulip n. the genus Hæmanthus (N.O. Amaryllidaceæ). Cape tulip n. name for several South African plants: (a) various species of Homeria (= tulip-grass n. at Compounds 2); (b) Melanthium uniflorum ( Bæometra columellaris); (c) Red Cape tulip, Hæmanthus coccineus., chequered tulip n., drooping tulip n. = wild tulip n., (b). native tulip n. of Australia (see quot. 1898, and tulip-tree n. 2a). parrot tulip n. (see parrot n.1 4). wild tulip n. (a) Tulipa sylvestris, a rare and doubtful native of Britain, with fragrant yellow flowers; (b) a name for the wild fritillary, Fritillaria meleagris; (c) in California, = butterfly tulip n. at butterfly n. Compounds 2b. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > trees and shrubs > non-British trees or shrubs > North American trees or shrubs > [noun] > tulip-tree or flowers poplar1700 tulip-tree1705 tulip1759 yellow poplar1759 canoewood1762 liriodendron1802 white poplar1814 saddle leaf1820 saddle-tree1843 tulip poplar1869 the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular cultivated or ornamental plants > particular flower or plant esteemed for flower > [noun] > lily and allied flowers > fritillary Fritillaria1578 crown imperial1595 chequered daffodil1597 guinea-hen flower1597 Persian lily1597 fritillary1633 imperial crown1664 drooping tulip1759 snake's head1859 snake-head1884 snake's-head lily1899 the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular cultivated or ornamental plants > particular flower or plant esteemed for flower > [noun] > lily and allied flowers > tulip lily narcissus1578 tulip1578 Turk's cap1597 breeder1660 fool's coat1669 morilliona1678 edger1688 eger1706 chequered tulip1759 parrot tulip?1786 verport1798 Rembrandt1829 bybloemen1843 wild tulip1861 Darwin tulip1889 the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular cultivated or ornamental plants > particular flower or plant esteemed for flower > [noun] > daffodil and allied flowers > allied flowers summer fool1597 winter daffodil1615 Jacobaea lily1752 African tulip1759 Jacobean lily1770 haemanthus1771 alstroemeria1775 snowflake1777 chandelier lily1818 hippeastrum1821 clivia1828 Vallota1837 sprekelia1840 Murray lily1847 knight's star1855 Natal lily1855 Loddon lily1882 Peruvian lily1883 spider lily1887 the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > non-British plants or herbs > [noun] > African plants > other African plants Hottentot fig1731 wait-a-bit1785 goat's foot1787 Strelitzia1789 aandblom1793 grapple-plant1822 tile-root1829 neb-neb1839 Cape tulip1850 bird-of-paradise flower1855 dimorphotheca1861 aandblommetjie1870 lithops1938 the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular cultivated or ornamental plants > particular flower or plant esteemed for flower > [noun] > lily and allied flowers > mariposa lily butterfly tulip1860 star tulip1860 wild tulip1861 mariposa lily1868 butterfly lily1880 satin bells1897 the world > plants > particular plants > plants perceived as weeds or harmful plants > poisonous or harmful plants > [noun] > tulp tulp1835 tulip1885 tulip-grass1900 the world > plants > particular plants > trees and shrubs > shrubs > non-British shrubs > [noun] > Australasian banksia1787 waratah1793 honeysuckle1803 pinkwood1824 honeysuckle tree1825 rose1825 blue bush1828 dogwood1828 parrotbill1829 tulip-tree1830 whitebeard1832 swamp-oak1833 bauera1835 mungitec1837 bottlebrush1839 clianthus1841 glory-pea1848 boronia1852 koromiko1855 pituri1861 Sturt's pea1865 scrub vine1866 pea-bush1867 cotton-bush1876 Australian honeysuckle1881 peach myrtle1882 saloop bush1884 naupaka1888 dog rose1896 native tulip1898 snow bush1909 wedding-bush1923 Hebe1961 mountain pepper1965 1759 P. Miller Gardeners Dict. (ed. 7) at Tulip-tree The Flowers..[have] six Petals,..which form a Sort of Bellshaped Flower, from whence the Inhabitants of North America gave it the Title of Tulip. 1760 J. Lee Introd. Bot. App. 330 African Tulip, Hæmanthus... Chequer'd Tulip, Fritillaria. 1850 L. Pappe Floræ Capensis Medicæ Prodromus 26 Moræa collina, Thbg. (known to almost every child in the colony as the Cape Tulip), not for its therapeutical use, but for its obnoxiousness. 1861 A. Pratt Flowering Plants & Ferns Great Brit. V. 276 Wild Tulip..has a much smaller blossom than the cultivated species,..its colour within is bright yellow, and externally yellowish-green. 1863 W. C. Baldwin Afr. Hunting vi. 144 Donker, my best ox is dead, having got at a poisonous kind of grass, called by the Dutch tulp.] 1884 W. Miller Dict. Eng. Names Plants Cape Tulip, Melanthium uniflorum (Tulipa Breyiana). 1884 W. Miller Dict. Eng. Names Plants Red Cape, Hæmanthus coccineus... Drooping T., Fritillaria Meleagris. 1884 W. Miller Dict. Eng. Names Plants Calochortus, Butterfly-Tulip,..Mariposa Lily,..Wild Tulip, of California. 1885 H. R. Haggard King Solomon's Mines iv The other three [oxen] died from eating the poisonous herb called ‘tulip’. 1898 E. E. Morris Austral Eng. Telopea,..the genus containing..the Waratah... The name has been corrupted popularly into Tulip, and the flower is often called the Native Tulip. 1908 Westm. Gaz. 14 May 12/1 A field..covered with the purple blossoms of the ‘tulip’, as the villagers call it [the fritillary]. 2. figurative. a. A showy person or thing, or one greatly admired. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > pride > ostentation > [noun] > ostentatious person peacocka1425 ruffler1536 struttera1591 flaunter1598 glisterer1628 tulip1647 parader1747 swasher1821 swash1824 dazzler1839 rooster1840 show-off1841 swankera1846 Vanity-Fairian1847 grandstander1896 spotlighter1907 swank1913 swankpot1914 showboat1932 showboater1941 pavisander1950 1647 A. Cowley Beauty in Mistress iii Beauty, thou active passive Ill!..Thou Tulip, who thy Stock in Paint dost waste. 1672 Mede's Wks. Life p. xlii Such Fellow-commoners who came to the University only to see it and to be seen..he call'd The University-Tulips, that made a Gaudy shew for a while. 1701 C. Cibber Love makes Man v. 50 My little Blossom! my Gilliflower! my Rose! my Pink! my Tulip! 1843 W. M. Thackeray Ravenswing i, in Fraser's Mag. Apr. 473/2 Morgiana was a tulip among women, and the tulip-fanciers all came flocking round her. b. slang. my tulip, ‘my fine fellow’. ΘΚΠ the mind > goodness and badness > quality of being good > [noun] > good person bricka1845 my tulip1847 honey1848 a (bad, good, etc.) sortc1869 rattler1886 toff1898 one of the best1917 goody1934 1847 Punch 16 Oct. 148/1 This, my tulip, is a salle de danse. 1875 Punch 21 Aug. 69/2 But now, save as a dream of an era departed, We ‘Remember the Grotto’, my tulips, no more. 1895 ‘G. Mortimer’ Tales Western Moors iii. 67 'Cos for this, my tulip,..work and me fell out a long time back. 3. a. A bell-shaped outward swell in the muzzle of a gun, now generally disused. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > military equipment > weapon > device for discharging missiles > firearm > parts and fittings of firearms > [noun] > barrel > muzzle > parts of flash-rim1867 tulip1884 18841 [see sense 1b]. 1889 Engineer Oct. 314 Breech-loading guns,..gradually tapering from a diameter of 4 ft. 7 in. at the breech to 17 in. near the muzzle, which possesses what artillerists call a tulip or ‘swell’. b. An explosive charge used to destroy a length of railway track. Now Historical. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > military equipment > weapon > explosive device > [noun] > tube for blowing up wire or railway Bangalore torpedo1913 tulip1918 1918 T. E. Lawrence in Lett. (1938) 250 A gang of four men can lay twenty ‘tulips’ in an hour on easy ballast, and for each two slabs (and single fuse) you ruin a sleeper, a yard of bank and two rails. 1920 Blackwood's Mag. May 599/2 J. and I tried our prentice hands at the new game of ‘planting tulips’. 1956 Railway Mag. Mar. 167/1 ‘Tulips’, so called because of the appearance of the track after they had ‘flowered’, were the most effective means of derailing a train. 4. slang. A bishop's mitre, or a figure of one. ΘΚΠ society > faith > artefacts > vestments > headgear > [noun] > mitre mitrec1390 forked cap?1521 tulipa1879 a1879 A. R. Ashwell Life S. Wilberforce (1880) I. iii. 66 (note) I heard one of the fellows..say ‘No, It's not a Tulip’, meaning that there was no mitre on the panel [of the carriage]. Compounds C1. General attributive. Also tulip-tree n., tulip-wood n. a. tulip-bed n. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > gardening > garden > division or part of garden > [noun] > bed or plot > flower-bed > of specific flower rose bedOE violary1657 rose-plat1676 tulip-bed1822 1822 T. G. Wainewright in London Mag. June 552/2 A delicate Schiavone, various as a tulip bed with rich broken tints. 1939 J. Joyce Finnegans Wake 526 Or tulipbeds of Rush below. tulip-bulb n. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular cultivated or ornamental plants > particular flower or plant esteemed for flower > [noun] > lily and allied flowers > tulip > parts of tulip-bulb1664 tulip-root1711 tulip leaf1718 tulip flower1760 1664 J. Evelyn Kalendarium Hortense 69 in Sylva Take up your Tulip-bulbs. tulip-fancier n. ΚΠ 1843Tulip fanciers [see sense 2a]. 1877 G. Stables Pract. Kennel Guide vii. §3 81 [Ears of Skye Terrier] may be pricked, or tulip. tulip-farm n. ΚΠ 1901 Chambers's Jrnl. 690/1 It was not easy to leave the daffodils for the tulip-farm. tulip-field n. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > gardening > garden > [noun] > collections of specific plants water gardena1626 hortus siccus1687 heathery1804 muscarium1853 filicetum1856 tulip-field1969 1969 G. Lyall Venus with Pistol vii. 38 Amsterdam was cold... Carlos told me..not [to] stop off to look at any tulip fields. tulip flower n. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular cultivated or ornamental plants > particular flower or plant esteemed for flower > [noun] > lily and allied flowers > tulip > parts of tulip-bulb1664 tulip-root1711 tulip leaf1718 tulip flower1760 1760 J. Lee Introd. Bot. App. 330 Tulip-flower, Bignonia. tulip-glass n. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > drink > containers for drink > drinking vessel > [noun] > glass glassc888 verrea1382 Venice glass1527 rummer1625 bottle glass1626 Malaga glassa1627 flute1649 flute-glass1668 long glass1680 mum-glass1684 toasting glass1703 wine glass1709 tulip-glass1755 tun-glass1755 water glass1779 tumbler-glass1795 Madeira glass1801 tumbling glass1803 noggin glass1805 champagne glass1815 table glass1815 balloon glass1819 copita1841 firing glass1842 nobbler1842 thimble glass1843 wine1848 liqueur-glass1850 straw-stem1853 pokal1854 goblet1856 mousseline1862 pony glass1862 long-sleever1872 cocktail glass1873 champagne flute1882 yard-glass1882 sleever1896 tea-glass1898 liqueur1907 dock-glass1911 toast-master glass1916 Waterford1916 stem-glass1922 Pilsner glass1923 Amen glass1924 ballon1930 balloon goblet1931 thistle glass1935 snifter1937 balloon1951 shot-glass1955 handle1956 tulip1961 schooner1967 champagne fountain1973 society > occupation and work > equipment > receptacle or container > vessel > [noun] > of specific shape scallop1401 shipc1410 friar1463 columbe1488 culver1500 bell1651 cornet1677 churn1747 tulip-glass1755 situla1804 nacelle1873 thyrse1876 tsun1958 1755 Gentleman's Mag. Sept. 416/1 Several lacrymatories have also been dug up, some are of glass,..and some are of burnt earth, like our tulip-glasses. 1952 M. Allingham Tiger in Smoke ii. 49 He was carrying two large tulip glasses which he had overfilled. 1976 D. Francis In Frame v. 83 When Jik opened the champagne he poured it into shining tulip glasses. tulip-grower n. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > gardening > floriculture and flower arranging > [noun] > floriculture > floriculturist > of specific flower tulipist1658 rosarian1862 rosist1863 orchidist1881 tulip-grower1882 orchidacean1887 1882 Pall Mall Gaz. 18 Oct. 4 A Dutch tulip-grower. tulip-mania n. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular cultivated or ornamental plants > particular flower or plant esteemed for flower > [noun] > lily and allied flowers > tulip > craze for tulips tulipomania1710 tulip-mania1839 1839 Penny Cycl. XIV. 314/1 The extravagances of those visited by the tulip mania. tulip pillar n. ΚΠ 1683 London Gaz. No. 1810/4 Lost.., a Gold Pendulum Watch,..with..a Steel Chain, and Tulip Pillars. tulip race n. ΚΠ 1728 J. Thomson Spring 27 Then comes the Tulip-Race, where Beauty plays Her gayest Freaks. tulip-time n. ΚΠ 1954 L. MacNeice Autumn Sequel 41 Its tuliptime and playtime. b. tulip-fancying n. ΚΠ 1826 W. Scott Woodstock III. ix. 262 A tulip-fancying fellow,..intended for a Dutch gardener. tulip-shaped adj. ΚΠ 1833 J. C. Loudon Encycl. Cottage Archit. §190 Ornamental tulip-shaped chimney-pots. tulip-tinted adj. C2. tulip-apple n. a variety of apple with bright-coloured fruit. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular food plant or plant product > particular fruit-tree or -plant > [noun] > apple tree > varieties of birtle-tree1483 wyde?1523 renneta1568 pearmain1597 codling tree1629 codling1651 passe-pomme1691 Rhode Island greening1795 Spitzenberg1795 tulip-apple1842 Wagener1848 sweet-bough1850 Lord Derby1862 Chinese crab1882 1842 J. C. Loudon Suburban Horticulturist 529 The tree is still more beautiful when covered with fruit, especially with such as are highly-coloured, such as the red Astrachan, the tulipapple, &c. tulip break n. (also tulip breaking) the variegated colouring of certain tulip flowers, caused by a virus infection. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > disease or injury > [noun] > type of disease > viral diseases > associated with flowers tulip break1929 1929 U.S. Dept. Agric. Yearbk. 1928 596 (heading) Tulip ‘breaking’ is proved to be caused by mosaic infection. 1958 Manch. Guardian 28 May 6/3 These changes of colour are symptoms of the virus disease known as tulip break. tulip choke n. (cf. sense 3 and choke n.2 4). ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > hunting > shooting > shooting equipment > [noun] > part of gun tulip choke1884 1884 F. F. R. Burgess Sporting Fire-arms 4 The sketches show the ordinary choke and the tulip choke. tulip ear n. of a dog: see quot. 1877. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > mammals > group Unguiculata or clawed mammal > family Canidae > dog > [noun] > parts of > parts of) ear(s) prick ears1573 button ear1867 tulip ear1877 leather1883 1877 G. Stables Pract. Kennel Guide (ed. 3) iii. 36 Tulip-ear.—Partly pricked, and drooping at the tip. tulip-eared adj. tulip fire n. a fungus disease of tulips, caused by Botrytis tulipæ and producing speckled, discoloured leaves and flowers. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > disease or injury > [noun] > type of disease > fungal > associated with flowers white rust1677 white rust1815 hollyhock fungus1883 hollyhock disease1898 hollyhock rust1899 ray blight1907 tulip fire1931 1931 Pamphl. Seale-Hayne Agric. Coll. XXXVI. 27 Several suggestions have been made as possible methods for the control of Tulip Fire. 1976 Homes & Gardens June 131/2 Tulips are particularly susceptible to tulip fire; this produces malformed leaves and shoots, which wither and stop growing. tulip-grass n. a name for several South African poisonous herbs of the genus Homeria (N.O. Iridaceæ). ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > plants perceived as weeds or harmful plants > poisonous or harmful plants > [noun] > tulp tulp1835 tulip1885 tulip-grass1900 1900 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. Apr. 574/1 He has eaten tulip-grass. tulip-laurel n. ? a species of Magnolia. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular cultivated or ornamental plants > cultivated or ornamental trees and shrubs > [noun] > magnolias sweet bay1716 umbrella-tree1739 swamp laurel1743 magnolia1748 tulip-tree1751 beaver-tree1756 tulip-laurel1766 champakc1770 cucumber-tree1784 mountain magnolia1785 swamp sassafras1796 laurel magnolia1806 beaver-wood1810 big laurel1810 yulan1822 chatta1834 cucumber1835 port wine magnolia1943 magnolioid1988 1766 W. Stork Acct. E.-Florida 47 The magnolia, tulip-laurel, tupelow-tree, are all beautiful. tulip leaf n. the leaf of a tulip; (also) the designation of a shade of green. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular cultivated or ornamental plants > particular flower or plant esteemed for flower > [noun] > lily and allied flowers > tulip > parts of tulip-bulb1664 tulip-root1711 tulip leaf1718 tulip flower1760 1718 M. Prior Alma i, in Poems Several Occasions (new ed.) 333 But Tulip-leaves, and Limon-peel Help only to adorn the Meal. 1926 Daily Express 1 Sept. 10 Tulip Leaf, Copper, Beech, Palm Green. tulip poplar n. = tulip-tree n. 1 (see poplar n. 3). ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > trees and shrubs > non-British trees or shrubs > North American trees or shrubs > [noun] > tulip-tree or flowers poplar1700 tulip-tree1705 tulip1759 yellow poplar1759 canoewood1762 liriodendron1802 white poplar1814 saddle leaf1820 saddle-tree1843 tulip poplar1869 1869 Ann. Rep. Commissioner Agric. 1868 99 in U.S. Congress. Serial Set (40th Congr., 3rd Sess.: House of Representatives Executive Doc.) XV Endecatomus rugosus..has been also taken under the bark of tulip poplars. tulip-poppy n. a Mexican papaveraceous plant, Hunnemannia fumariæfolia, with flowers like those of Eschscholtzia. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular cultivated or ornamental plants > particular flower or plant esteemed for flower > [noun] > non-British flowers > of south or tropical America marvel of Peru1597 flower of the night1665 world's wonder1706 butterfly flower1731 mirabilis1754 four o'clock flower1756 bastard mustard1759 Browallia1782 bastard plantain1796 cleome1806 alonsoa1812 gloxinia1816 schizanthus1823 butterfly plant1825 petunia1825 sinningia1826 salpiglossis1827 mask flower1834 poinsettia1836 guaco1844 spiderwort1846 mist flower1848 balisier1858 spider flower1861 sun plant1862 eucharis1866 pretty-by-night1869 Rocky Mountain bee plant1870 urn-flower1891 tulip-poppy1909 smithiantha1917 poor man's orchid1922 ten o'clock1953 tiger-iris- 1909 Cent. Dict. Suppl. Hunnemannia..contains a single Mexican species, H. fumariæfolia, now somewhat cultivated under the name tulip-poppy. tulip-root n. (a) the ‘root’ or bulb of a tulip; (b) a disease of oats, characterized by a swelling at the base of the stem, caused by a minute nematoid worm. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular cultivated or ornamental plants > particular flower or plant esteemed for flower > [noun] > lily and allied flowers > tulip > parts of tulip-bulb1664 tulip-root1711 tulip leaf1718 tulip flower1760 the world > plants > disease or injury > [noun] > type of disease > caused by insects > associated with crop or food plants cockle1777 ear cockle1777 raddleman1798 purple1807 yellows1808 sedging1820 gout1828 sedge-root1837 leaf blister1858 tulip-root1875 root-knot1888 1711 J. Addison Spectator No. 108. ¶3 He carries a Tulip-Root in his Pocket. 1875 Encycl. Brit. I. 360/2 The oat frequently suffers much from a disease called ‘segging’ or ‘tulip root’. tulip-shell n. (a) a bivalve of the genus Tellina; (b) any gastropod of the family Fasciolariadæ, as Fasciolaria tulipa. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Metazoa > grade Triploblastica or Coelomata > class Gastropoda > [noun] > miscellaneous types > member of family Fasciolariadae tulip-shell1835 the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Metazoa > grade Triploblastica or Coelomata > class Pelecypoda or Conchifera > [noun] > section Siphonida > sinu-pallialia > family Tellinidae tellina1657 tellin1706 tellinet1708 setting sun1823 tulip-shell1835 pipia1837 1835 W. Kirby On Power of God in Creation of Animals I. viii. 265 The tulip-shell (Tellina) when it walks,..opens and shuts its valves. 1861 P. P. Carpenter in Rep. Smithsonian Inst. 1860 180 Family Fasciolariadæ. (Tulip-shells and Mitres). Derivatives tulip-like adj. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular cultivated or ornamental plants > particular flower or plant esteemed for flower > [adjective] > of or having lilies > of tulips flamed1665 tulip-like?1711 broken1731 Rembrandt1829 ?1711 J. Petiver Gazophylacii IX. Table 85 Red Tulip-like Flowers. tuliˈpiferous adj. [-ferous comb. form] bearing flowers like tulips, as the tulip-tree. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > trees and shrubs > non-British trees or shrubs > North American trees or shrubs > [adjective] tulipiferous1786 1786 J. Abercrombie Arrangem. Plants 38/1 in Gardeners Daily Assistant Tulipiferous, or common tulip bearing [Tulip tree]. ˈtulipine n. Chemistry a poisonous stimulant alkaloid obtained from the garden tulip. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > poisons > [noun] > others oxalic acid1788 nicotine1817 alkarsin1838 tetanine1857 muscarine1869 cinnoline1883 saprine1887 isocyanic acid1891 mescaline1896 toxicodendrol1898 tube curare1898 tulipine1900 fluoroacetamide1909 thalassin1909 yperite1917 protoanemonin1920 Lewisite1921 organochloride1966 1900 W. A. N. Dorland Amer. Illustr. Med. Dict. 721/2 Tulipin. 1909 Cent. Dict. Suppl. Tulipine. ˈtulipist n. a person devoted to the cultivation of tulips. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > gardening > floriculture and flower arranging > [noun] > floriculture > floriculturist > of specific flower tulipist1658 rosarian1862 rosist1863 orchidist1881 tulip-grower1882 orchidacean1887 1658 Sir T. Browne Hydriotaphia: Urne-buriall Ep. Ded. sig. A6v The Ingenuous delight of Tulipists. ˌtulipoˈmania n. [-mania comb. form] a craze for tulips, as that which prevailed in Holland in the 17th cent. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular cultivated or ornamental plants > particular flower or plant esteemed for flower > [noun] > lily and allied flowers > tulip > craze for tulips tulipomania1710 tulip-mania1839 1710 J. Addison Tatler No. 218. ⁋7 A Person of good Sense, had not his Head been touched with..the..Tulippomania. 1842 Chambers's Jrnl. 12 Feb. 32/3 When the Tulipomania infected Holland, and single roots were sold for many hundred pounds. ˌtulipoˈmaniac n. one affected with tulipomania. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular cultivated or ornamental plants > particular flower or plant esteemed for flower > [noun] > lily and allied flowers > tulip > craze for tulips > one affected by tulipomaniac1842 1842 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. 51 426 The prices of these roots..are enough..to delight the cupidity of a Dutch tulipo-maniac. ˈtulipy adj. abounding in tulips; †n., a tulip. ΚΠ ?a1650 W. Bosworth Chast & Lost Lovers (1651) i. 882 That blood with wat'ry eye Which leaves her breast to turn t' a tulippy. a1849 J. C. Mangan Poems (1859) 322 Shaarmal's tulipy dell. Draft additions 1993 elliptical for tulip-glass n. at Compounds 1a. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > drink > containers for drink > drinking vessel > [noun] > glass glassc888 verrea1382 Venice glass1527 rummer1625 bottle glass1626 Malaga glassa1627 flute1649 flute-glass1668 long glass1680 mum-glass1684 toasting glass1703 wine glass1709 tulip-glass1755 tun-glass1755 water glass1779 tumbler-glass1795 Madeira glass1801 tumbling glass1803 noggin glass1805 champagne glass1815 table glass1815 balloon glass1819 copita1841 firing glass1842 nobbler1842 thimble glass1843 wine1848 liqueur-glass1850 straw-stem1853 pokal1854 goblet1856 mousseline1862 pony glass1862 long-sleever1872 cocktail glass1873 champagne flute1882 yard-glass1882 sleever1896 tea-glass1898 liqueur1907 dock-glass1911 toast-master glass1916 Waterford1916 stem-glass1922 Pilsner glass1923 Amen glass1924 ballon1930 balloon goblet1931 thistle glass1935 snifter1937 balloon1951 shot-glass1955 handle1956 tulip1961 schooner1967 champagne fountain1973 1961 in N. Webster 1980 Times 29 Nov. (‘Countdown to Christmas’ Suppl.) p. xiv/4 Fine wine is ideally drunk from a perfectly plain tulip or goblet. 1988 Los Angeles Times 24 Apr. (Calendar) 98/4 The wine glasses here are good-sized tulips (not elegant but very serviceable). This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1915; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < |
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