Turing testn.

Brit.

/ˈtjʊərɪŋ ˌtɛst/,

/ˈtʃʊərɪŋ ˌtɛst/, U.S.

/ˈt(j)ʊrɪŋ ˌtɛst/

Forms:

α. 1900s– Turing test.

β. 1900s– Turing's test.

Origin: From proper names, combined with an English element. Etymons: proper name Turing , test n.¹

Etymology: In α. forms < the name of Alan M. Turing (see Turing machine n.) + test n.¹ In β. forms < genitive of the name of Alan M. Turing + test n.¹The use of such a test was proposed by Turing in 1950 ( Mind 59 433). Turing called it the ‘imitation game’.

A test of a computer's ability to exhibit intelligence, requiring that a human being should be unable to distinguish the computer from another human being using only replies to questions that are put to both.

ΚΠ

1956 M. V. Wilkes Automatic Digital Computers 291 A machine does not need to come anywhere near to passing Turing's test in order to be useful, provided that it can replace a human being in some restricted field.

1961 A. Newell & H. A. Simon in W. Dennis et al. Current Trends Psychol. Theory 160 We shall say that the programs which produced the computer traces pass Turing's test, and provide a satisfactory explanation of the human protocols.

1967 Managem. Sci. 14 b103 An adequate model of validation might be a Turing test of the simulation data by an expert versed in the real world problem.

1979 A. C. Clarke Fountains of Paradise xiv. 73 More than ninety-nine percent of the time it could pass the Turing test with ease—that is, there was no way of telling..that Starglider was a machine.

1992 N. Postman Technopoly vii. 110 In the early days of MIT's Artificial Intelligence Laboratory, Joseph Weizenbaum wrote a program..which showed how easy it was to meet Turing's test for intelligence.

2008 New Yorker 23 June 39/2 Computers still flunk the famous Turing Test.

This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	turing test
释义	Turing testn. Brit. /ˈtjʊərɪŋ ˌtɛst/, /ˈtʃʊərɪŋ ˌtɛst/, U.S. /ˈt(j)ʊrɪŋ ˌtɛst/ Forms: α. 1900s– Turing test. β. 1900s– Turing's test. Origin: From proper names, combined with an English element. Etymons: proper name Turing , test n.¹ Etymology: In α. forms < the name of Alan M. Turing (see Turing machine n.) + test n.¹ In β. forms < genitive of the name of Alan M. Turing + test n.¹The use of such a test was proposed by Turing in 1950 ( Mind 59 433). Turing called it the ‘imitation game’. A test of a computer's ability to exhibit intelligence, requiring that a human being should be unable to distinguish the computer from another human being using only replies to questions that are put to both. ΚΠ 1956 M. V. Wilkes Automatic Digital Computers 291 A machine does not need to come anywhere near to passing Turing's test in order to be useful, provided that it can replace a human being in some restricted field. 1961 A. Newell & H. A. Simon in W. Dennis et al. Current Trends Psychol. Theory 160 We shall say that the programs which produced the computer traces pass Turing's test, and provide a satisfactory explanation of the human protocols. 1967 Managem. Sci. 14 b103 An adequate model of validation might be a Turing test of the simulation data by an expert versed in the real world problem. 1979 A. C. Clarke Fountains of Paradise xiv. 73 More than ninety-nine percent of the time it could pass the Turing test with ease—that is, there was no way of telling..that Starglider was a machine. 1992 N. Postman Technopoly vii. 110 In the early days of MIT's Artificial Intelligence Laboratory, Joseph Weizenbaum wrote a program..which showed how easy it was to meet Turing's test for intelligence. 2008 New Yorker 23 June 39/2 Computers still flunk the famous Turing Test. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1956
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