单词 | tubi- |
释义 | tubi-comb. form combining form of Latin tubus tube n., in modern scientific terms, chiefly zoological. tubicolar adj. Brit. /tjuːˈbɪkələ/ , /tʃuːˈbɪkələ/ , U.S. /t(j)uˈbɪkələr/ [modern Latin tubicola, < colĕre to cultivate, inhabit] inhabiting a tube; applied to annelids and rotifers that secrete tubular cases, spiders that spin tubular webs (cf. tubitelar adj.), and molluscs with shelly tubes (cf. tube-shell n. at tube n. Compounds 2, tubivalve).ΘΚΠ the world > animals > by habitat > [adjective] > relating to fauna > relating to particular types of > that inhabit tubular environments tubicolar1835 tubicolous1870 tubifacient1891 1835–6 Todd's Cycl. Anat. & Physiol. I. 619/1 A common marine tubicolar worm. 1877 T. H. Huxley Man. Anat. Invertebrated Animals v. 238 The tubicolar Annelids possess neither proboscis nor teeth. tubicole adj. and n. Brit. /ˈtjuːbᵻkəʊl/ , /ˈtʃuːbᵻkəʊl/ , U.S. /ˈt(j)ubəˌkoʊl/ (a) adj. = tubicolar adj.; (b) n. a tubicolar annelid or mollusc.ΘΚΠ the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Metazoa > grade Triploblastica or Coelomata > phylum Annelida > [noun] > class Chaetopoda > order Polychaeta > suborder Sabelliformia > member of sea-pipe1755 pipe-worm1774 tube-worm1813 tubicole1842 fan worm1851 tube-maker1888 the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Metazoa > grade Triploblastica or Coelomata > class Gastropoda > [noun] > superorder Branchifera > order Prosobranchiata > order Tubulibranchiata > member of tubicole1842 tubulibranchian1842 tubulibranch1855 1842 W. T. Brande Dict. Sci., Lit. & Art 1268/2 Tubicoles, Tubicola, the name of an order of Anellidans, comprehending those which live in tubes..; also the name of a family of..Mollusks, including those which have a tubular calcareous sheath in addition to the two shelly valves. 1864 Webster's Amer. Dict. Eng. Lang. Tubicole,..one of an order of annelides most of which live in shelly tubes. 1891 Cent. Dict. Tubicole, a. and n. tubicolous adj. Brit. /tjuːˈbɪkələs/ , /tʃuːˈbɪkələs/ , U.S. /t(j)uˈbɪkələs/ = tubicolar adj.ΘΚΠ the world > animals > by habitat > [adjective] > relating to fauna > relating to particular types of > that inhabit tubular environments tubicolar1835 tubicolous1870 tubifacient1891 1870 H. Spencer Princ. Psychol. (ed. 2) I. i. i. 6 The tubicolous Annelids. 1881 E. R. Lankester in Jrnl. Microsc. Sc. Jan. 123 The proximal region of the stomach..was infested by a remarkable little free swimming, yet tubicolous Rotifer. tubicorn n. and adj. Brit. /ˈtjuːbᵻkɔːn/ , /ˈtʃuːbᵻkɔːn/ , U.S. /ˈt(j)ubəˌkɔrn/ [Latin cornū horn] (a) n. a hollow-horned ruminant; (b) adj. hollow-horned, as a ruminant.ΘΚΠ the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > group Ruminantia (sheep, goats, cows, etc.) > [noun] > family Bovidae tubicorn1842 the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > group Ruminantia (sheep, goats, cows, etc.) > [adjective] > having particular type of horns tubicorn1842 tubicornous1864 1842 W. T. Brande Dict. Sci., Lit. & Art 1268/2 Tubicorns, Tubicornia,..Ruminants comprehending those in which the horns are composed of a horny axis covered with a horny sheath. 1891 Cent. Dict. Tubicorn,..a. hollow-horned, as a ruminant. tubicornous adj. Brit. /ˌtjuːbᵻˈkɔːnəs/ , /ˌtʃuːbᵻˈkɔːnəs/ , U.S. /ˌt(j)ubəˈkɔrnəs/ ΘΚΠ the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > group Ruminantia (sheep, goats, cows, etc.) > [adjective] > having particular type of horns tubicorn1842 tubicornous1864 1864 Webster's Amer. Dict. Eng. Lang. Tubicornous. tubifacient adj. Brit. /ˌtjuːbᵻˈfeɪʃnt/ , /ˌtʃuːbᵻˈfeɪʃnt/ , U.S. /ˌt(j)ubəˈfeɪʃ(ə)nt/ [Latin facient-em making] making a tube for habitation, as a tubicolous annelid, etc.ΘΚΠ the world > animals > by habitat > [adjective] > relating to fauna > relating to particular types of > that inhabit tubular environments tubicolar1835 tubicolous1870 tubifacient1891 1891 Cent. Dict. Tubifacient. 1899 New Sydenham Soc. Lexicon Tubifacient, tube-forming, as certain polyps and worms. tubifer n. Brit. /ˈtjuːbᵻfə/ , /ˈtʃuːbᵻfə/ , U.S. /ˈt(j)ubəfər/ [Latin -fer bearing] an animal bearing a tube, as a tubicolous annelid.ΘΚΠ the world > animals > animal body > general parts > [noun] > tube or pipe > animal having tube tubifer1842 1842 W. T. Brande Dict. Sci., Lit. & Art 1268/2 Tubifers, Tubifera, the name given by Lamarck to an order of the class Polypi,..whose surface is..covered with retractile hollow tubes. tubiferous adj. Brit. /tjuːˈbɪfərəs/ , /tʃuːˈbɪfərəs/ , U.S. /t(j)uˈbɪfərəs/ bearing a tube or tubes.ΘΚΠ the world > animals > animal body > general parts > [adjective] > tubular > having a tube tubuliferous1822 tubiferous1860 1860 R. G. Mayne Expos. Lexicon Med. Sci. Tubiferus,..bearing tubes: tubiferous. tubifex n. Brit. /ˈtjuːbᵻfɛks/ , /ˈtʃuːbᵻfɛks/ , U.S. /ˈt(j)ubəˌfɛks/ [modern Latin (J. B. P. A. de M. de Lamarck Hist. Nat. Animaux sans Vertèbres (1816) III. 224)] a red oligochæte worm of the genus of this name, found in mud at the bottom of rivers or lakes and used as live food for aquarium animals; also attributive.ΘΚΠ the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Metazoa > grade Triploblastica or Coelomata > phylum Annelida > [noun] > class Chaetopoda > order Oligochaeta > family Tubificidae > member of genus Tubifex tubifex1952 1952 J. Clegg Freshwater Life Brit. Isles xi. 156 Tubifex worms lay their eggs in oval capsules and breed very rapidly. 1972 Sci. Amer. Oct. 115/1 Among the more commonly viewed organisms are tubifex worms. 1976 Daily Tel. 3 Dec. 18 The river is now almost too clean. It has led to a decrease in the tubifex worm population, on which waterfowl feed. tubificid n. Brit. /tjuːˈbɪfᵻsɪd/ , /tʃuːˈbɪfᵻsɪd/ , U.S. /t(j)uˈbɪfəsəd/ [modern Latin family name Tubificidae : see tuberous adj.] an aquatic oligochæte worm of the family Tubificidæ; also as adj.ΘΚΠ the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Metazoa > grade Triploblastica or Coelomata > phylum Annelida > [noun] > class Chaetopoda > order Oligochaeta > family Tubificidae > member of tubificid1950 1950 M. Gordon in E. J. Farris et al. Care & Breeding Lab. Animals xiv. 382 Tubificids are usually most plentiful about one-half mile downstream from the spot where raw pollution is dumped. 1971 Nature 26 Feb. 596/1 Tubificid worms..are typical bottom dwelling animals of all fresh-water lakes and reservoirs. 1971 Oxf. Bk. Invertebrates 114/1 Tubificids will emerge, tail upwards, to undulate their bodies gently in the water for respiratory exchange. 1978 Nature 17 Aug. 644/2 Chironomid midge larvae and tubificid worms have replaced a previously rich fauna. tubiflorous adj. Brit. /ˌtjuːbᵻˈflɔːrəs/ , /ˌtʃuːbᵻˈflɔːrəs/ , U.S. /ˌt(j)ubəˈflɔrəs/ [Latin flōs, flōr- flower] Botany having tubular flowers or florets, as the division Tubifloræ of composite plants (= tubuliflorous adj. at tubuli- comb. form ).ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > according to family > Compositae (composite plants) > [adjective] intubaceous1657 corymbiferous1682 intybous1682 planifolious1687 cichoraceous1696 syngenesious1753 composite1832 syngenesian1840 cynareous1846 cynaraceous1847 synantherous1849 homocarpous1854 plecolepidous1858 compositous1859 synanthereous1859 asteraceous1876 cynaroid1882 tubulifloral1882 tubiflorous1888 tubuliflorous1891 1888 G. Rolleston & W. H. Jackson Forms Animal Life (ed. 2) 246 A Cyclostomatous Polyzoan,..which with its aggregated calcareous cells presents an appearance not unlike that of a small tubiflorous flower belonging to a plant of the order Compositae. tubiform adj. Brit. /ˈtjuːbᵻfɔːm/ , /ˈtʃuːbᵻfɔːm/ , U.S. /ˈt(j)ubəˌfɔrm/ having the form of a tube; tube-shaped, tubular.ΘΠ the world > space > shape > curvature > curved three-dimensional shape or body > cylinder > [adjective] > of hollow cylindrical form cannulate?a1425 fistulose?1440 pipedc1520 pipe-like1600 fistulous1601 tubulous1664 tubulary1673 tubular1682 cannulated1684 cannular1698 tubulated1713 tunnelled1713 tubulose1714 pipy1724 tubal1735 tubiform1745 tubulate1753 tube-shaped1760 tubuliform1794 fistuliform1805 tubular-shaped1815 tubed1816 canaliform1826 tunnel-shaped1826 tube-like1849 tunnelly1874 tunnel-like1880 tubar1887 1745 J. T. Needham Acct. New Microsc. Discov. Introd. 6 The Barnacle..a small tubiform Animal,..adhering in Clusters to Rocks. 1880 A. Günther Introd. Study of Fishes 57 A pair of small tubiform bones, the turbinals. tubilingual adj. Brit. /ˌtjuːbᵻˈlɪŋɡwəl/ , /ˌtʃuːbᵻˈlɪŋɡwəl/ , U.S. /ˌt(j)ubəˈlɪŋɡwəl/ [Latin lingua tongue] belonging to the division Tubilingues of passerine birds, having long extensile tubular tongues used for sucking up honey.ΘΚΠ the world > animals > birds > order Passeriformes (singing) > arboreal families > [adjective] > of or relating to Meliphagidae > having tubular tongue tubilingual1891 1891 Cent. Dict. Tubilingual. tubinarial adj. Brit. /ˌtjuːbᵻˈnɛːrɪəl/ , /ˌtʃuːbᵻˈnɛːrɪəl/ , U.S. /ˌt(j)ubəˈnɛriəl/ [Latin nāris nostril] belonging to the order Tubinārēs (Illiger, 1811) of water-birds, comprising the albatrosses and petrels, having nostrils of tubular form.ΘΚΠ the world > animals > birds > order Procellariiformes > [adjective] > belonging to Procellariidae procellariine1853 procellarian1864 tubinarial1882 tubinarine1895 1882 W. A. Forbes in Rep. Sci. Results Voy. H.M.S. Challenger: Zool. IV. 64 One branch of this stock has since become greatly modified in the Tubinarial direction. tubinarine adj. Brit. /ˌtjuːbᵻˈnɛːrʌɪn/ , /ˌtʃuːbᵻˈnɛːrʌɪn/ , U.S. /ˌt(j)ubəˈnɛˌraɪn/ = tubinarial adj.ΘΚΠ the world > animals > birds > order Procellariiformes > [adjective] > belonging to Procellariidae procellariine1853 procellarian1864 tubinarial1882 tubinarine1895 1895 I. K. Funk et al. Standard Dict. Eng. Lang. Tubinarine. tubiparous adj. Brit. /tjuːˈbɪpərəs/ , /tʃuːˈbɪpərəs/ , U.S. /t(j)uˈbɪpərəs/ [-parous comb. form] producing a tube; applied to certain glands in tubicolous annelids, supposed to secrete the substance which forms the tube.ΘΚΠ the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Metazoa > grade Triploblastica or Coelomata > phylum Annelida > [adjective] > belonging to class Chaetopoda > belonging to order Polychaeta > suborder Sabelliformia > of member of tubiparous1890 1890 Q. Jrnl. Microsc. Sci. June 186 (note) Such thoracic nephridia in other sedentary annelids have been called ‘tubiparous glands’ by Claparède and others. tubiporacean adj. Brit. /ˌtjuːbᵻpəˈreɪʃn/ , /ˌtʃuːbᵻpəˈreɪʃn/ , U.S. /ˌt(j)ubəpəˈreɪʃ(ə)n/ belonging to the order Tubiporaceæ. tubiporaceous adj. Brit. /ˌtjuːbᵻpəˈreɪʃəs/ , /ˌtʃuːbᵻpəˈreɪʃəs/ , U.S. /ˌt(j)ubəpəˈreɪʃəs/ = tubiporacean adj. tubipore n. and adj. Brit. /ˈtjuːbᵻpɔː/ , /ˈtʃuːbᵻpɔː/ , U.S. /ˈt(j)ubəˌpɔ(ə)r/ (a) n. a member of the genus Tubipora, family Tubiporidæ, or order Tubiporaceæ, of alcyonarians (the organ-pipe corals), in which each polyp has a tubular corallet opening by a pore; (b) adj. belonging to or having the characters of this genus, family, or order; in quot., containing or formed of fossil tubipores.ΘΚΠ the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Metazoa > grade Diploblastica > phylum Coelenterata > [noun] > class Anthozoa Actinozoa > order Alcyonaria > member of order Tubiporacae tubipore1800 the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Metazoa > grade Diploblastica > phylum Coelenterata > [adjective] > of or relating to the Anthozoa > relating to order Alcyonaria > belonging to suborder Tubiporaceae tubipore1800 tubiporous1848 1800 Hatchett in Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 90 333 In the interstices of the Tubipore. 1846 J. D. Dana U.S. Exploring Exped.: Zoophytes iv. 68 In the Tubipores, the polyps form, by their secretions, parallel tubes. 1876 D. Page Adv. Text-bk. Geol. (ed. 6) xviii. 353 The tubipore cherts and flints of the mountain limestone. tubiporid n. Brit. /tjuːˈbɪpərɪd/ , /tʃuːˈbɪpərɪd/ , U.S. /t(j)uˈbɪpərəd/ a coral of the family Tubiporidæ.ΘΚΠ the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Metazoa > grade Diploblastica > phylum Coelenterata > [noun] > class Anthozoa Actinozoa > order Alcyonaria > member of order Tubiporacae > member of family Tubiporidae tubulary1708 tube-coral1876 tubiporid1895 1895 I. K. Funk et al. Standard Dict. Eng. Lang. Tubiporid. tubiporite n. Brit. /tjuːˈbɪpərʌɪt/ , /tʃuːˈbɪpərʌɪt/ , U.S. /t(j)uˈbɪpəˌraɪt/ [-ite suffix1 2a] a fossil tubipore.ΘΚΠ the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Metazoa > grade Diploblastica > phylum Coelenterata > [noun] > class Anthozoa Actinozoa > order Alcyonaria > member of order Tubiporacae > fossil tubiporite1828 1828 N. Webster Amer. Dict. Eng. Lang. Tubiporite. tubiporoid adj. Brit. /tjuːˈbɪpərɔɪd/ , /tʃuːˈbɪpərɔɪd/ , U.S. /t(j)uˈbɪpəˌrɔɪd/ [-oid suffix] resembling or allied to the genus Tubipora.ΘΚΠ the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Metazoa > grade Diploblastica > phylum Coelenterata > [adjective] > of or relating to the Anthozoa > relating to order Alcyonaria > belonging to suborder Tubiporaceae > resembling family Tubuliporidae > resembling genus Tubipora tubiporoid1895 1895 I. K. Funk et al. Standard Dict. Eng. Lang. Tubiporoid. tubiporous adj. Brit. /tjuːˈbɪpərəs/ , /tʃuːˈbɪpərəs/ , U.S. /t(j)uˈbɪpərəs/ = tubipore n. and adj. (b).ΘΚΠ the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Metazoa > grade Diploblastica > phylum Coelenterata > [adjective] > of or relating to the Anthozoa > relating to order Alcyonaria > belonging to suborder Tubiporaceae tubipore1800 tubiporous1848 1848 B. H. Smart Walker's Pronouncing Dict. Tubiporous, pertaining to, or resembling tubipores. tubitelar adj. Brit. /ˌtjuːbᵻˈtiːlə/ , /ˌtʃuːbᵻˈtiːlə/ , U.S. /ˌt(j)ubəˈtilər/ [Latin tēla web] belonging to the division Tubitelæ or Tubitelariæ of spiders, which spin tubular webs. tubitelarian adj. and n. Brit. /ˌtjuːbᵻtᵻˈlɛːrɪən/ , /ˌtʃuːbᵻtᵻˈlɛːrɪən/ , U.S. /ˌt(j)ubətəˈlɛriən/ (a) adj. = tubitelar adj.; (b) n. a spider of this division ( Cent. Dict. 1891). tubivalve n. and adj. Brit. /ˈtjuːbᵻvalv/ , /ˈtʃuːbᵻvalv/ , U.S. /ˈt(j)ubəˌvælv/ (a) n. a bivalve mollusc having a shelly tube in addition to the valves of the shell; a tube-shell; (b) adj. having such a tube.ΘΚΠ the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Metazoa > grade Triploblastica or Coelomata > class Pelecypoda or Conchifera > [adjective] > of bivalve molluscs or shells cardinal1809 conchyliferous1811 transverse1822 conchiferous1833 transversal1835 tellinoid1841 shell-bearing1844 saxicavous1850 auriculate1854 pelecypodous1857 sinupallial1863 tubivalve1882 sinupalliate1883 pelecypod1890 taxodont1895 the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Metazoa > grade Triploblastica or Coelomata > class Pelecypoda or Conchifera > [noun] > section Siphonida > sinu-pallialia > family Gastrochaenidae watering-pot shell1776 water-pot shell?a1813 saxicave1826 rock borer1835 tube-shell1861 flask-shell1868 tubivalve1882 1882 Ogilvie's Imperial Dict. (new ed.) Tubivalve, an annelid [sic: read mollusc] of the order Tubicolidæ. 1891 Cent. Dict. Tubivalve n. and a. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1915; most recently modified version published online December 2018). < comb. form1745 |
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