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单词 tuberculoma
释义

tuberculoman.

Brit. /t(j)ᵿˌbəːkjᵿˈləʊmə/, /tʃᵿˌbəːkjᵿˈləʊmə/, U.S. /təˌbərkjəˈloʊmə/, /ˌt(j)uˌbərkjəˈloʊmə/
Inflections: Plural tuberculomas, tuberculomata, tuberculomes.
Forms:

α. 1800s– tuberculoma.

β. 1900s– tuberculome.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin tūberculum , -oma comb. form.
Etymology: < classical Latin tūberculum tubercle n. + -oma comb. form. With the β. forms compare French tuberculome (1889 or earlier) and -ome comb. form.
Medicine.
A tumour-like mass of tuberculous infection. In early use also: †the disease tuberculosis (obsolete).
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the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > growth or excrescence > [noun] > tumour > other tumours
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the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > growth or excrescence > [noun] > tuber or tubercle > specifically of tuberculosis
tubercule1596
tuberculomaa1836
tuberculid1891
a1836 R. Williams Medicine in Encycl. Metrop. (1845) VII. 689/2 Tuberculoma is a peculiar morbid substance or growth infesting every organ and tissue of the body, and more especially the lungs, causing phthisis or consumption.
1850 Sanitary Movement 9 in Chambers's Papers for People II Scrofula, tuberculoma, consumption, are especially diseases of civilisation.
1896 Med. Progress 28 Mar. 353/2 Although a tuberculoma may heal spontaneously, recurrences are very frequent.
1903 Nature 5 Mar. 431/2 If the tuberculous abscess or tuberculome is not too large, a cure may be effected by a simple washing with an antiseptic liquid.
1954 S. Duke-Elder Parsons' Dis. Eye (ed. 12) xxx. 508 Intracranial tumours (including neoplasms and such lesions as tuberculomata) produce two sets of symptoms.
2012 Times of India (Nexis) 29 July A 13-year-old boy and a 15-year-old girl suffering from tuberculoma and benign tumour, respectively, were operated upon by Pakhmode.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.a1836
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