单词 | turbopause |
释义 | turbopausen. Meteorology. The outer limit of a turbosphere, where the distribution of constituents is due equally to diffusion and turbulent mixing. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > weather and the atmosphere > [noun] > specific regions of > boundaries between regions tropopause1919 stratopause1946 mesopause1950 turbopause1951 magnetopause1963 plasmapause1966 1951 S. Chapman in Jrnl. Atmospheric & Terrestrial Physics I. 201 The diffusive tendency becomes increasingly effective at greater heights, and it may be (but it is not certain) that at some level diffusion becomes dominant over the turbulent mixing. The name turbopause is suggested for this level. 1967 R. W. Fairbridge Encycl. Atmospheric Sci. & Astrogeol. 5/1 Above the turbopause, which [on earth] lies between 100 and 130 km, diffusion is more important than turbulent mixing in distributing the constituents. 1979 Nature 17 May 221/1 The δ-bands, present in the Earth's twilight and night time airglow spectra,..indicate a significant population of atomic nitrogen at or below the Venus turbopause. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online June 2018). < n.1951 |
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