单词 | try- |
释义 | try-comb. form The verb-stem in combination. 1. with nouns, forming nouns denoting appliances, etc. for trying (in various senses of the verb): See also trysail n. try-cock n. Brit. , U.S. ‘a gauge-cock’ (Webster 1864). try-gun n. Brit. , U.S. a model gun with an adjustable stock (see quot.).ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > hunting > shooting > shooting equipment > [noun] > model gun try-gun1892 society > armed hostility > military equipment > production and development of arms > [noun] > manufacture of firearms and ammunition > model gun try-gun1892 1892 W. W. Greener Breech-loader 95 The ‘try gun’..permits of the stock being altered to any length, bend, cast-off, and shape of the butt, and is of use in fitting a sportsman who needs a gun of special build. try-house n. Brit. , U.S. a building for ‘trying’ or extracting oil from blubber, etc.ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > workplace > place where specific jobs are done > [noun] > others cutting room1700 pearl fishery1702 refinery1716 gin house1796 dressing shed1802 ginning house1819 boring-mill1833 sorting office1851 gut-scrapery1854 conditioning house1858 packery1861 washery1875 try-house1891 wet room1901 pump-out1935 1891 Cent. Dict. Try-house. 1895 Cent. Mag. Aug. 575/1 To come up the crooked road..past the try-house. try-pit n. Brit. , U.S. a testing pit for trying new engines.ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > equipment > machine > machines which impart power > engine > [noun] > instrument for testing > testing pit try-pit1896 1896 R. Kipling Seven Seas 44 Mill, forge an' try-pit taught them [sc. the ship's engines] that. try-plane n. Brit. , U.S. a trying-plane (E. H. Knight Pract. Dict. Mech. 1877). try-pot n. Brit. , U.S. a pot for ‘trying’ oil from blubber.ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > equipment > other specific types of equipment > [noun] > equipment for extracting oil from blubber try-works1792 try-pot1795 trying-pot1843 seal-vat1853 scrap-hopper1879 1795 R. Murry Jrnl. 12 Oct. in R. McNab Hist. Rec. N.Z. (1914) II. 523 The try pot and steam were as they were left. 1836 Uncle Philip's Conversat. Whale Fishery 267 [They] cut the blubber, before it is thrown into the try-pots. try rule n. Brit. , U.S. (see quot.).ΚΠ 1875 J. H. Temple & G. Sheldon Hist. Northfield, Mass. 159 In those days, no frames were set out by the square rule, but by what they called the try rule,..i.e. the sills, posts and beams were framed and tried, and the braces were laid on to mark their bevels and length. try-square n. Brit. , U.S. a carpenter's square for laying off short perpendiculars.ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > equipment > equipment for marking out work > [noun] > squares squarea1300 trying-square1579 mitre square1676 mitre1678 centre square1683 box square?1710 square rule1726 T square1785 set square1854 try-square1877 1877 E. H. Knight Pract. Dict. Mech. Try-square..consists of a thin blade of steel..let into a wooden piece..and securely fastened at right angles. 1901 J. Black Illustr. Carpenter & Builder Ser.: Home Handicrafts 19 The transverse lines..drawn with the pencil..can afterwards be corrected with the try square. try-stick n. Brit. , U.S. a stick used in fitting leather work.ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > equipment > equipment for working with skins or leather > [noun] > other leather-working equipment scoring iron1688 paste-horn1834 dresser1853 pricker1858 stitch-wheel1875 try-stick1888 1888 Farr & Thrupp Coach Trimming iii. 39 He should neatly join on the back and side pieces, making use of try-sticks..to secure their right appliance. try-works n. Brit. , U.S. the apparatus used for ‘trying’ oil from blubber.ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > equipment > other specific types of equipment > [noun] > equipment for extracting oil from blubber try-works1792 try-pot1795 trying-pot1843 seal-vat1853 scrap-hopper1879 1792 Z. Macy Jrnl. in Coll. Mass. Hist. Soc. (1810) 1st Ser. III. 157 The oil [was] boiled out in the try works at sea. c1825 J. Choyce Log of Jack Tar (1891) 198 A native trying to steal a brass cock from the try-works. 1898 F. T. Bullen Cruise ‘Cachalot’ ii. 11 Her deck was flush fore and aft, the only obstructions being the brick-built ‘try-works’ in the waist. 2. with adverbs, forming nouns derived from adverbial combinations of the verb: try-in n. Brit. , U.S. [try v. 11f] Dentistry the experimental trial of a denture or prosthesis in a patient's mouth as a preliminary to any further work; also, the prosthesis itself.ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > dentistry > [noun] > denture > procedures in making dentures flasking1873 post-damming1910 stress-breaking1921 try-in1939 1939 R. O. Schlosser Compl. Denture Prosthesis xvi. 244 One of the dentures..may be completely processed, and a final try-in made while the opposing denture is still in the wax model state. 1963 C. R. Cowell et al. Inlays, Crowns, & Bridges iii. 26 Immediately before the try-in the temporary dressing must be removed. 1970 J. M. Buchanan Atlas Compl. Denture Prosthesis xix. 100/2 Replace the characterized mandibular try-in in the patient's mouth. 1977 M. M. Hudis Dental Lab. Prosthodontics iv. 99 The teeth are arranged on the occlusion rims so that they may be returned to the dentist for a try-in. try-on n. Brit. , U.S. , ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > providing with clothing > [noun] > trying on try-on1823 the world > action or operation > endeavour > [noun] > an attempt > at imposition or deceit try-on1823 the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > [noun] > attempt at try-on1823 society > morality > dueness or propriety > moral impropriety > [noun] > wrongful claim, possession, or seizure > unwarranted claim usurpation1426 arrogating1573 misclaiming1583 arrogation1596 assumption1646 try-on1823 1823 ‘J. Bee’ Slang 181 Try-on,..an essay or endeavour to do a thing. 1874 Siliad 57 The flagitious claims—Call them, or damages, ‘tries-on’, or shames. 1885 Law Times Rep. 53 479/2 This was a try-on, on the part of the solicitors which ought not to be allowed. 1905 Daily News 28 Oct. 6 Garments must be cut to fit without successive try-ons. try-out n. Brit. , U.S. colloquial (originally U.S.) a selective trial; also, an experimental trial, a test of performance, a trial run or period, spec. of a play, etc., in a provincial theatre, etc.; also attributive.ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > endeavour > trial or experiment > [noun] > an experiment experiencec1384 adventurec1405 conclusion1430 experiment1594 essay1605 specimen1610 tentative1632 periclitation1658 tentamen1673 say-hand1712 try-out1903 society > leisure > the arts > performance arts > the theatre or the stage > [noun] > trial run try-out1903 toe in the water1963 1903 Sci. Amer. 30 May 414/1 Cup challengers in their try-outs in British waters. 1906 Tyer VI. 171 One girl represented the Athena Club in the debaters' tryout, and won a place as an inter-collegiate debater. 1915 Literary Digest 21 Aug. 361/2 The new Grinnell Sprinkler equipment..has already had its initial tryout. 1923 N.Y. Times 7 Oct. ix. 2/6 Try out, an experimental hearing of a new act, usually far away from Broadway. 1928 Evening News 18 Aug. 9/3 The play will not be given the provincial ‘try-out’. 1933 P. Godfrey Back-stage vi. 76 Had this play not first been produced at a ‘try-out’ theatre..its author might still be sending it round. 1941 B. Schulberg What makes Sammy Run? i. 4 Sammy was getting a three-week tryout. 1963 A. Ross Australia 63 viii. 157 Davidson's final try-out in the nets was watched over.. by two selectors, Bradman and Seddon. 1970 A. Glyn Blood of Britishman xxi. 275 Brief try-outs of plays before they arrive in London's West End. 1976 A. Davis Television 89 It is as difficult to predict which comedy series will succeed as to forecast which records will top the hit parade charts, and that is one of the reasons for the development of try-out series. 1983 Listener 17 Mar. 29/3 Gilgamesh was chosen to give the new technology a try-out. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1915; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < |
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