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单词 trusteeship
释义

trusteeshipn.

Brit. /trʌˈstiːʃɪp/, /trʌsˈtiːʃɪp/, U.S. /trəˈstiˌʃɪp/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: trustee n., -ship suffix.
Etymology: < trustee n. + -ship suffix.
1.
a. The position or role of a trustee (in various senses); guardianship.
ΘΚΠ
society > law > transfer of property > settlement of property > [noun] > putting property into trust > a trustee or body of trustees > position or relation of
trust1641
trusteeship1692
trusteeship1827
1692 H. Harrison Last Words Dying Penitent 10 I am now using endeavours to get Row turned out of his Trusteeship.
1748 S. Richardson Clarissa III. lxxix. 362 To settle and give up my trusteeship, is one of the principal motives of my leaving these parts.
1783 R. Harris Appeal to Public i. vii. 145 At the expiration of their Trusteeship, they deliver..all such accounts and papers, as shall be in their possession.
1831 B. Disraeli Young Duke II. iii. vii. 77 I have just had a note from Challoner, preliminary, I suppose, to my trusteeship.
1883 H. P. Spofford in Harper's Mag. Aug. 459/2 He gave his wife the trusteeship of his diet.
1951 J. Jones From Here to Eternity xlii. 638 He offered him everything from a trusteeship to the reinstatement of his time-off-for-good-behavior.
2007 N.Y. Times 13 Oct. a14/2 New York's pension fund fared extremely well under his trusteeship.
b. The state or condition of being administered by a trustee or trustees (trustee n. 1a); chiefly in in (also under) trusteeship: in the possession or control of trustees. Also: a body of trustees.
ΘΚΠ
society > law > transfer of property > settlement of property > [noun] > putting property into trust > a trustee or body of trustees > position or relation of
trust1641
trusteeship1692
trusteeship1827
1827 W. Webb Minutes Remarks Subj. Picturesque II. xiii. 279 Domains..have been held as in trusteeship for the subjects.
1852 S. H. Dickson Ess. Life, Sleep, Pain, &c. 169 In a very few limited communities..the drunkard is put under trusteeship, both as to his person and estate.
1885 Sir J. Pearson in Law Times Rep. 51 902/1 The will contained a direction that any vacancy in the trusteeship should be filled up within a year.
1888 Ann. Rep. Board Educ. State Connecticut 146 In this way the appearance of trusteeship is retained.
1912 Times 19 Dec. 16/3 Directorates and voting trusteeships of various large banks, financial institutions, and corporations.
1960 N.Y. Times 27 Mar. 88/1 The affairs of a local were put under a trusteeship after the conviction of a former president on a charge of bribery.
2009 Art Q. Winter 20/2 Museums and art galleries hold their collections in trusteeship for the public.
2.
a. The assumed position or role of a colonial power or other dominant group as the protector of an indigenous people. Now historical.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > rule or government > a or the system of government > direct rule, devolution, or trusteeship > [noun] > protectorate or trusteeship
protectorate1798
trusteeship1841
protectionate1853
League of Nations mandate1919
mandate1919
1841 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. Jan. 113/1 This vast and magnificent portion of the earth has been given to the trusteeship of England.
1898 Appletons' Pop. Sci. Monthly Sept. 628 The white man's drink, diseases, vices, and crimes are partly offset by the benefits of imperial trusteeship.
1936 Internat. Labour Rev. June 856 A state of affairs which..constitutes a flagrant breach of that ideal of trusteeship of Native races not yet able to stand by themselves.
1942 J. C. Smuts Basis Trusteeship Afr. Policy 7 I remember..that Cecil Rhodes used repeatedly to say that the proper relation between Whites and Blacks in this country [sc. S. Africa] was the relation between guardian and ward. This is the basis of trusteeship.
1964 G. Mbeki Peasants' Revolt 28 The slogan of trusteeship, a euphemism for depriving the African, amongst other things, of his vote.
2009 I. Thomson Dead Yard v. 64 The idea of ‘imperial trusteeship’ for the betterment of so-called native societies.
b. The administration of a territory which is not self-governing by a state appointed by the United Nations. Cf. Trust Territory n. at trust n. Compounds 3.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > rule or government > a or the system of government > direct rule, devolution, or trusteeship > [noun] > protectorate or trusteeship > on behalf of United Nations
trusteeship1945
1945 U.N. Charter xii. §79, in Times 27 June 8/5 The terms of trusteeship for each territory..shall be agreed upon by the States directly concerned.
1952 Times 5 Aug. 3/7 The Cameroons territory, which was formerly under British mandate and is now under United Kingdom trusteeship.
1959 Listener 19 Nov. 880/1 The Belgian trusteeship territory of Ruanda-Urundi, Central Africa.
2005 New Internationalist Mar. 36/1 Washington tested two more at Bikini Atoll. It secured UN Trusteeship over the territory in 1947, with instructions to promote Marshallese self-sufficiency and health, and proceeded to detonate another 65.

Compounds

General attributive, esp. in Trusteeship System.
ΚΠ
1946 Ann. Reg. 1945 166 The Trusteeship System, replacing the Mandate System of the League, will cover a wider range of backward territories.
1962 Observer 14 Oct. 40/1 Sir Hugh Foot, Britain's representative in the United Nations on colonial and trusteeship questions, resigned.
1982 N.Y. Times 19 June 25/2 The United Nations trusteeship system is the result of ingenious legal creativity.
2008 R. Caplan in V. Lowe et al. United Nations Security Council & War xxv. 565 Trust territories differ from non-self-governing territories insofar as the former are administered under the supervision of the UN Trusteeship System.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2015; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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