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单词 tunable
释义

tunabletuneableadj.

/ˈtjuːnəb(ə)l/
Etymology: < tune n. or tune v. + -able suffix: compare comfortable.
1. Tuneful, musical, melodious, harmonious, sweet-sounding. archaic.
a. Of music, musical instruments, the singing voice, etc.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > music > musical sound > [adjective] > melodious or harmonious
sweetc900
merryOE
softc1230
accordanta1325
well-soundingc1350
cordant1382
sootc1385
songfula1400
melodiousa1425
sugaredc1430
well-toneda1500
tunable1504
dulcea1513
equivalenta1513
consonant?1521
harmonicala1527
harmoniousc1550
consorteda1586
Orphean1593
concentful1595
melodical1596
sweet-recording1598
tuneful1598
sirenical1599
high-tuned1603
nightingale-like1611
soundful?1615
according1626
modulaminous1637
undiscording1645
canorous1646
symphonious1652
concinnous1654
consonous1654
harmonic1667
sirenica1704
symphonial1773
concentual1782
chantant1785
Memnonian1800
melodized1807
Orphic1817
undiscordant1819
concentuous1850
fluting1852
melodic1871
well-orchestrated1872
jarless1876
tuny1885
tunesome1890
1504 Treat. Enformacione & Musyke in Archiv f. das Studium der Neueren Sprachen (1908) 120 423 The songe of hym selff, yet nevyrtheles, Ys trew and tvnabyle, & syng yt as yt ys.
a1527 W. Peeris Prov. in Anglia (1892) 14 478 In tunabill tewnys he hathe non experyment.
1579 T. Lodge Protogenes 29 The tunable voyces of men.
1598 J. Florio Worlde of Wordes Simphonia,..a tunable singing without iarring.
1694 R. Franck Northern Mem. 211 The Birds..beat the ambient Air with their tunable Notes.
1700 J. Brome Trav. i. 63 A Chapel.., in which there is placed a tunable Organ.
1820 H. Matthews Diary of Invalid (ed. 2) 34 Airs not at all tuneable to an English ear.
1890 W. Morris in Eng. Illustr. Mag. July 757 The noise though it was great was tuneable.
b. spec. Of a peal of bells: in first 2 quots., well-tuned, in tune.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > music > musical sound > pitch > tuning or intonation > [adjective] > tuned or well-tuned
tunable1510
well-tuned1535
attuned1590
modulated1735
fine-tuned1758
attempered1796
1510–11 in H. Littlehales Medieval Rec. London City Church (1905) 274 To go and see wheþer Smythes bell wer Tewneabill or nat.
1581 in Rep. Royal Comm. Hist. MSS: Var. Coll. (1907) IV. 91 Such of the sayd bells as be not tuneable at this present.
1631 J. Weever Anc. Funerall Monuments 226 A tunable ring of fiue bels vpon the same.
1778 G. White Let. 12 Feb. in Nat. Hist. Selborne (1789) 224 The notes of a hunting-horn, a tunable ring of bells.
1844 F. A. Paley Church Restorers 33 The Tower contained a tunable ring of eight new bells.
c. Of speech or the speaking voice, or other sounds.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > pleasantness of sound > [adjective] > musical or harmonious
musica1382
cordant1382
melodiousa1425
musicala1449
consonant?1521
warbling1549
harmoniousc1550
tunable1579
symphonical1589
symphoniacal1650
symphonious1652
consonous1654
harmonic1667
symphonous1814
symphonic1864
1579 W. Fulke Heskins Parl. Repealed in D. Heskins Ouerthrowne 21 A well tunable sound of the waues reboundeth.
1589 G. Puttenham Arte Eng. Poesie i. v. 7 Without any rime or tunable concord in th'end of their verses.
1661 H. Dawbeny Sober Disc. Liturgies xv. 82 A tunable and distinct pronouncing of the words.
1709 R. Steele & J. Swift Tatler No. 70 What a secret Force there is in the Accents of a tunable Voice.
1836 S. Rogers From Euripides 7 As tuneable as harp of many strings.
d. figurative. Harmonious, concordant; pleasant-sounding (quot. 1639); well-strung (quot. 1691).
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > order > agreement, harmony, or congruity > [adjective]
samtalec1175
samentalea1300
accordingc1300
accordantc1350
covenablec1384
concordable1393
accorda1413
suant1418
consonant1489
convenablea1500
concordant1512
semblable1513
convenient1526
modulatec1530
harmonical1531
harmoniacal1536
agreeable1540
concurrent1542
suitable1568
concinne1569
harmonial1569
sympathical1570
tunable1573
coherenta1575
conspiring1576
well-consenting1579
well-consorted1583
congruous1599
high-tuned1603
symbolizing1611
unjarring1620
concording1627
congruenta1637
harmonious1638
friendlya1641
unclashing1642
complying1646
symphoniacal1650
consistent1651
consentaneous1652
consentivea1657
symbolical1667
concordiousa1670
sympathetic1673
congenerous1677
symbolizant1685
congenial1693
symphonious1743
harmonic1756
concentual1782
undiscordant1819
concordial1822
attuned1833
connate1836
sympathetical1848
concentuous1850
consenting1858
consilient1867
tuned in1958
1573 J. Daus tr. H. Bullinger Hundred Serm. vpon Apocalipse (rev. ed.) xxiv. f. 68v A continuall holdyng on and tunable agrement in praysing God.
1639 T. Fuller Hist. Holy Warre v. vii. 240 This counsel harsh at first, grew tunable in the eares of the Hospitallers.
1691 J. Norris Pract. Disc. Divine Subj. 327 He that is blessed with the strongest and most tunable Constitution.
1854 R. W. Emerson Quot. & Orig. in Wks. (1906) III. 214 It [the Bible] has been played upon by the devotion of thousands of years until every word and particle is..tunable.
e. with to: In tune with, accordant to (literal and figurative). Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > music > musical sound > pitch > tuning or intonation > [adjective] > in tune with
tunable1584
1584 T. Lodge Delect. Hist. Forbonius & Prisceria (Shaks. Soc.) 85 Making his lute tunable to the straine of his voice.
1688 W. Bates Harmony Divine Attrib. (ed. 3) v. 87 His Heart might be made tunable to the Hearts of the afflicted.
2. Capable of being tuned; spec. capable of having its operating frequency and wavelength varied.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > music > musical sound > pitch > tuning or intonation > [adjective] > tunable
tunable1706
the world > matter > physics > electromagnetic radiation > electronics > electronic devices or components > operation of electronic devices > [adjective] > tuned > able to be
tunable1706
1706 Phillips's New World of Words (new ed.) Tunable, that may be tuned, or put in Tune; agreeable to the Rules of Musick.
1828 in N. Webster Amer. Dict. Eng. Lang. [Hence in later Dicts.]
1934 E. Little Mod. Rhythmic Drumming 26 No outfit is complete without at least one tomtom. The ‘tuneable’ models are the best, because any dampness in the atmosphere can be counteracted by the use of the tensioning handles.
1943 C. L. Boltz Basic Radio xii. 195 It is seen that the aerial is not tunable.
1957 Proc. IRE 45 1467/2 The system [sc. for a maser] is ‘tunable’; i.e., the useful frequency can be adjusted.
1969 R. B. Fuller Operating Man. Spaceship Earth v. 67 The macrocosmic irrelevancies are all the events too large and too infrequent to be synchronizably tuneable in any possible way with our consideration.
1969 Sci. Jrnl. Apr. 53/3 Lasers capable of producing megawatts of power and tunable right through the visible spectrum.
1971 Daily Tel. 22 Oct. (Colour Suppl.) 57 (advt.) The VHF radio has pushbutton programme selection and each programme is separately tunable.
1979 Jrnl. Royal Soc. Arts Jan. 106/2 In conjunction with a tunable x-ray monochromator, anomalous scattering experiments can be performed close to absorption edges.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1915; most recently modified version published online September 2021).
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adj.1504
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