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单词 trussell
释义

trusselln.

Forms: Also Middle English trusselle, Middle English–1800s trussel; Scottish1500s tursall, 1500s–1600s tursell.
Etymology: < Old French troussel, earlier torsel, toursel, modern French trousseau, diminutive of trousse , verbal noun of trousser : see truss n.
Obsolete.
1. A bundle, package; in quot. c1440, a furled sail. Cf. trousseau n.1
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > aspects of travel > a journey > [noun] > equipment for a journey > baggage
trousseauc1230
harnessc1330
fardel1388
flittinga1400
stuff?a1400
baggagec1430
trussellc1440
carriagec1450
trussagec1500
traffic1538
trussery1548
traffe1566
sumpture1567
truss1587
needment1590
luggage1596
sumptery1620
piece1809
traps1813
roll-up1831
dunnage1834
kit1834
way baggage1836
swag1853
drum1861
swag bag1892
the world > space > relative position > arrangement or fact of being arranged > state of being gathered together > an assemblage or collection > [noun] > pack or parcel
pack1228
fardel1388
trussellc1440
pauchlea1450
butt1470
fardellage1489
trusser1519
parcel1692
package1757
packet1803
wrappage1883
compactum1907
bindle1916
c1440 (?a1400) Morte Arthure l. 3655 (MED) Of theire termys they talke..Towyn trvssell one trete, trvssen vpe sailes..bettrede hatches.
a1475 (?a1430) J. Lydgate tr. G. Deguileville Pilgrimage Life Man (Vitell.) l. 2755 And at the gate for to se Trussellys, ffardellys, in that place. Or any marchaunt in may passe, He mvste vntrusse hem & vnbynde.
a1500 (a1460) Towneley Plays (1994) I. ii. 17 (MED) Lay downe thi trussell apon this hill.
2. The puncheon for making the impress on the upper side of the coin; cf. pile n.4
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > money > coining > [noun] > tools used in coining > stamping irons or dies
ironOE
standardc1473
trussellc1473
coining-irons1483
printing iron1525
coin1559
pile1562
matrix1626
hand press1638
coining press1688
coining-stamps1688
matrice1728
coin-stamp1850
hub1851
1300 Memoranda K.R. 28 & 29 Edw. I. 61 (Nov. 10) De cuneis Cambii Dunelmensis... Vous enueyames del dit Eschekier..deux peire de Cuyns noueaux en .vj. peces. E puis..vne peire noue en treis peces, cest a sauoir a chescone peire vne pile e ij Trusseux.]
c1473 Durham, Patent Roll (P.R.O.: DURH 3/49) m. 6 We..haue..licencid oure welbelouyd William Omorighe..to make graue and prynte ij dosen Trussellys and j dosen Standerdys for penys and iiij. Standerdys and viij. Trussellys for half penys.
1484 Chancery Warr. 1st Ser. File 1531. No. 5767 (P.R.O.) Receptis..tribus standardis et novem trussellis ruptis..tria standarda et novem trussellos de novo fieri..faciatis.
1562–3 in J. H. Burton Reg. Privy Council Scotl. (1877) 1st Ser. I. 227 Ane pile and ane tursall maid for cunyeing of certane pecis of gold and silvir, the pile havand sunkin thairin foure lettris.
1587–8 in D. Masson Reg. Privy Council Scotl. (1881) 1st Ser. IV. 265 To grave, sink and mak countaris of lattoun, with sic pyles and tursallis as may serve to that effect.
1605 in D. Masson Reg. Privy Council Scotl. (1885) 1st Ser. VII. 54 To ressave the pyllis and tursellis laitlie send hame from England, and the puncheons for making of ma pyllis and tursellis.
1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Trousseau, a Trussell; the vpper yron, or mould, thats vsed in the stamping of coyne.
1817 R. Ruding Ann. Coinage I. 67, III. 24.
1876 R. W. Cochran-Patrick Rec. Coinage Scotl. I. Introd. 49 The ‘flan’ being placed on the ‘pile’, the ‘trussell’ was applied to the upper side of it by means of a twisted wand, or by the hand, and the moneyer then struck the end of the puncheon with the hammer until the impression was produced on the ‘flan’.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1915; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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n.c1440
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