trinketn.¹

Brit.

/ˈtrɪŋkɪt/, U.S.

/ˈtrɪŋkᵻt/

Forms: Also 1500s tryn-, trinkett(e, 1600s trinckett.

Etymology: Origin uncertain; has the form of a diminutive in -et suffix¹. From the similarity of form, it has been suggested that this is the same word as trenket n. or trynket , a small knife, spec. a shoemaker's knife. But to such a transition of sense the general sense-history of the word from 1533 offers no confirmation. Another suggestion, supported by other words with trink- for trick- , is that this may be in some way related to trick n. or trick v.; compare especially trick n. 6b; but here also evidence is wanting. Godefroy has a single instance of Old French tryncle , 1474, evidently denoting a piece of jewellery: compare sense 2.

†1.

a. Any small article forming part of an outfit; usually plural the tools, implements, or tackle of an occupation; paraphernalia, accoutrements, ‘traps’.

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > equipment > [noun]

tacklea1325

enginea1393

geara1400

workhorse1463

graith1513

trinketc1525

implementsa1552

furniture1577

store1605

tew1616

thing1662

stock-in-trade1775

tack1777

apparatus1796

work thing1812

gearinga1854

matériel1856

plant1867

hardware1947

workhorse1949

the mind > possession > supply > [noun] > that which is supplied > that with which anything is equipped > equipment or accoutrements

ornament?c1225

i-wendea1250

atil1297

tacklea1325

apparel1330

conreyc1330

farec1330

tirec1330

apparementc1340

apparelmentc1374

graithc1375

appurtenancec1386

geara1400

warnementa1400

stuff1406

parelling?a1440

farrements1440

stuffurec1440

skippeson1444

harnessa1450

parela1450

implements1454

reparel1466

ordinance1475

habiliments1483

ornation1483

muniments1485

mountures1489

outred1489

accomplement?c1525

trinketc1525

garnishing1530

garniture1532

accoutrementsc1550

furniments1553

tackling1558

instrument1563

ordinara1578

appointment?1578

outreiking1584

appoint1592

dighting1598

outreik1598

apparate?c1600

accomplishment1605

attirail1611

coutrement1621

apparatusa1628

equipage1648

thing1662

equipment1717

paraphernalia1736

tack1777

outfit1787

fittinga1817

fixing1820

set-out1831

rigging1837

fixture1854

parapherna1876

clobber1890

society > faith > worship > observance, ritual > kinds of rite > Roman Catholic > [noun]

trinketc1525

baggage1549

trinkum1665

Roman1882

trinklet1897

the world > action or operation > advantage > usefulness > use (made of things) > instrumentality > [noun] > (a) means > equipment for any action or undertaking

ornament?c1225

i-wendea1250

atil1297

tacklea1325

apparel1330

conreyc1330

farec1330

tirec1330

apparementc1340

apparelmentc1374

graithc1375

appurtenancec1386

geara1400

warnementa1400

stuff1406

parelling?a1440

farrements1440

stuffurec1440

skippeson1444

harnessa1450

parela1450

implements1454

reparel1466

ordinance1475

habiliments1483

ornation1483

muniments1485

outred1489

trinketc1525

garnishing1530

garniture1532

accoutrementsc1550

furniments1553

tackling1558

instrument1563

ordinara1578

appointment?1578

outreiking1584

supellectile1584

appoint1592

dighting1598

outreik1598

materialsa1600

apparate?c1600

attirail1611

coutrement1621

apparatusa1628

outrig1639

equipage1648

thing1662

equipment1717

paraphernalia1736

fixture1767

tack1777

outfit1787

fittinga1817

fixing1820

matériel1821

set-out1831

rigging1837

parapherna1876

clobber1890

c1525 J. Rastell New Commodye Propertes of Women sig. Avi I haue..sene her trynketts For payntyng thyngs inumerable Squalmys & balmys.

1560 J. Daus tr. J. Sleidane Commentaries f. cxiiij^v A coniurer..had all his trynkettes and furniture concerning suche matters in a redinesse.

1573 T. Tusser Fiue Hundreth Points Good Husbandry (new ed.) f. 14^v Husbandly furniture [in the stable]..a line to fetch, litter, & halters for hed. with crotchis & pinns, to hang trinkets there on: And stable fast chnaied [sic], that nothing be gon.

1583 P. Stubbes Second Pt. Anat. Abuses sig. G7^v Cheese, fagots, pots, pannes, candles, and a thousand other trinkets besides.

1598 R. Hakluyt tr. Vincent of Beauvais in Princ. Navigations (new ed.) I. 62 The poorer sort of common souldiers haue euery man his leather bag or sachell well sowen together, wherin he packs vp all his trinkets.

1606 S. Gardiner Bk. Angling 48 Sundrie and many are the trinkets that belong to fishing.

1693 J. Dryden tr. Juvenal in J. Dryden et al. tr. Juvenal Satires vi. 97 Pack up with all your Trinkets, and away.

1787 W. Taylor Scots Poems 67 I' se gie her..A rock an' reel, pot, pan, an' wheel, An' mony mae usefu' trinkets.

†b. Applied to articles of food: A sweet, a dainty trifle. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > confections or sweetmeats > sweets > [noun] > a sweet

dredgec1350

confection1393

sugar-meat1586

trinket1587

confectionary1599

soot-meat1614

dulcid1694

sweetie1721

goody-goody1745

bon-bon1796

confiture1802

candy?1809

sweetmeat1812

sucker1823

dulce1834

lokum1845

goody1847

sweet1851

dragée1853

lolly1854

1587 in W. Greenwell Wills & Inventories Registry Durham (1860) II. 158 xij lbs of synnamount comffettes 20/-. For banketinges disshes, as socatte and sewgar trinkettes, 10/-.

1822 W. Scott Fortunes of Nigel II. xii. 297 Let Tim send the ale..with a bit of diet-loaf, or some such trinket.

2. A small ornament or fancy article, usually an article of jewellery for personal adornment.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > attention and judgement > beautification > types of ornamentation > [noun] > cheap or gaudy > gewgaw or trinket

baublec1330

gaudc1430

gayc1475

strincate1489

trim-tram1523

gewgawa1529

trinketa1533

toy1548

gaudy1555

baublery1583

trinkilo1631

jingle-jangle1640

prettiness1649

trinkum1665

knacka1677

knick-knack1682

trinkum-trankum1699

knick-knacket1793

knick-knackery1812

trankum1819

gaw1822

pretty1882

trinklet1897

mathom1954

tchotchke1968

a1533 Ld. Berners tr. A. de Guevara Golden Bk. M. Aurelius (1537) Let. v. sig. Ffij But I wold wyt..what goodly trinkettes ye hope to were in the straytnes of the Sepulchre.

1577 W. Harrison Descr. Eng. (1877) ii. vii. i. 168 To receiue some other trinket newlie deuised by the fickle headed tailors.

1585 T. Washington tr. N. de Nicolay Nauigations Turkie ii. vii. 37 b They were many chaines, tablets, and other trynkets of gold.

1674 A. Cremer tr. J. Scheffer Hist. Lapland 89 The weight of the trinkets they [Lapp women] carry about them doth commonly weigh twenty pound.

1714 J. Gay Fan i. 8 Each trinket that adorns the modern dame, First to these little artists ow'd its frame.

1726 J. Swift Gulliver I. ii. iv. 76 Trinkets, of which the Girl was very fond, as Children at her Age usually are.

1774 O. Goldsmith Hist. Earth VI. 396 The tortoise-shell of which such a variety of beautiful trinkets are made.

1849 T. B. Macaulay Hist. Eng. I. iv. 473 Half as much as he proposed to expend in covering his wife with trinkets.

1863 A. W. Kinglake Invasion of Crimea I. i. 12 Down to the giving of trinkets and ribbons, he was not forgetful.

†3. figurative. Applied esp. to the decorations of worship, and to religious rites, ceremonies, beliefs, etc. which the speaker thinks vain or trivial. Obsolete.

ΚΠ

1538 J. London in T. Wright Three Chapters Lett. Suppression Monasteries (1843) 224 I have pullyd down the image of your lady..with all trynkettes abowt the same, as schrowdes, candels, images of wexe, crowches, and brochys.

1549 M. Coverdale et al. tr. Erasmus Paraphr. Newe Test. II. Col. Argt. f. i Iewishnes and supersticious Philosophie..supersticiously also honouryng the Sunne, the Moone, and starres, with suche other smal trinkettes of this worlde.

a1591 H. Smith Serm. (1625) 50 Then they invented purgatory, masses, prayers for the dead, and then all their Trinkets.

1655 T. Fuller Church-hist. Brit. ii. 66 The Administration of that Sacrament was not loaded with those Superstitious Ceremonies..of Crossing, Spittle, Oyl, Cream, Salt, and such like Trinkets.

Compounds

attributive and in other combinations, as trinket-box, trinket-case, trinket-maker.

ΚΠ

1809 B. H. Malkin tr. A. R. Le Sage Adventures Gil Blas III. ix. i. 372 A goldsmith's daughter! exclaimed I... Can you think of tying me up to a trinket-maker?

1814 J. Austen Mansfield Park II. viii. 186 You would be..welcome to any other in my trinket -box.

1825 T. Hook Sayings & Doings 2nd Ser. I. 142 Repeating the question about Grace's trinket-box.

1841 Mrs. Mozley Lost Brooch II. xv. 109 The trinket case was on the toilette table, and open.

1906 W. S. Churchill Ld. Randolph Churchill II. xvi. 250 The place-hunters and trinket-seekers who surrounded them.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1915; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

† trinketn.²

Forms: Also 1500s trankett.

Etymology: Origin and history obscure. Apparently a local word of Cheshire and Lancashire; possibly a particular use of trinket n.¹; but according to Ray 1691 < Welsh trànked. Owen Pugh (1832) has this word as ‘tranced an earthen vessel or cup, such a cup with a handle, as is in common use’; but no etymology of the word is known in Welsh, and it may have been borrowed from a neighbouring English dialect.

Obsolete.

A small drinking vessel; a cup, mug; a porringer.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > drink > containers for drink > drinking vessel > [noun] > small

tass1480

cymphe1490

cannikin1509

trinket1541

tun1555

pocill1572

noggin1588

chark1591

quick shot1624

nipperkin1691

pannikin1727

tassie1790

dobbin1792

tinnie1825

tot1828

tin1900

thimble cup1933

1541–2 Will W. Davenport of Bramhall, nr. Stockport in G. J. Piccope Lancs. & Cheshire Wills (1857) I. 80 In y^e kechen..xij pottengers, xij salsers, xv trankettis, iij potthookis.

1619 A. Gil Logonomia Angl. x. 31 Trinkets, instrumenta doliariorum quibus vinum ab vno vase exhauritur in aliud.

1691 J. Ray N. Country Words (E.D.S.) Counterfeits and Trinkets, porringers and saucers. Chesh.

1691 J. Ray N. Country Words (E.D.S.) Trinket, a porringer. Chesh. from Welsh trànked.

1699 B. E. New Dict. Canting Crew Trinkets, Porringers.

1707 D. Defoe True Relation Mrs Veal (ed. 3) 9 I'll warrant this Mad Fellow..has broke all your Trinkets. But says Mrs. Bargrave, I'll get something to drink [tea] in for all that.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1915; most recently modified version published online March 2021).

† trinketn.³

Forms: Also 1500s–1600s -ette, trinquet, 1600s trinchet.

Etymology: Identical with (and probably < ) French trinquet (15–16th cent. in Hatzfeld & Darmesteter) a foremast, also its sail; in Cotgrave 1611, ‘properly the top or top-gallant on any mast’; in modern French dictionaries ‘the foremast in a lateen-rigged vessel’. According to Hatzfeld & Darmesteter, < Italian trinchetto ‘a small saile called a trinket’ (Florio), ‘the fore-sail’ (Baretti); = Spanish trinquete ‘the foremast, the fore saile’ (Percival); Catalan triquete, Portuguese traquete (Jal). Compare also French trinquette (15–16th cent.), ‘a triangular sail, a kind of lateen sail’ (Littré), a fore-stay sail, a storm-jib; so Spanish trinquetilla. If the original application was to a sail, the meaning may have been a three-cornered sail, < Latin triquetrus; but Jal takes the name as primarily designating a mast. See Diez, Littré, Jal.

Obsolete.

a. A kind of sail; esp. the triangular sail before the mast, in a lateen-rigged vessel. In Holland's Livy it represents Latin dolon, which Isidore ( xix. iii. 3) defines as ‘minimum velum et ad proram defixum’.

ΘΚΠ

society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > equipment of vessel > masts, rigging, or sails > sail > [noun] > other triangular sails

trinket1555

mule1932

1555 R. Eden tr. Peter Martyr of Angleria Decades of Newe Worlde f. 195 They..sayle with twoo sayles as with the master sayle and the trinkette.

1596 Thomas's Dict. (1606) Dolo, a small saile in a ship called a Trinket.

1600 P. Holland tr. Livy Rom. Hist. xxxvi. xliv. 943 b Hee set up the trinkets [L. dolones] or small sailes, meaning to make way into the deepe.

1648 H. Hexham Groot Woorden-boeck Focke, a small saile at the prow of a ship, called a Trinket.

1658 Earl of Monmouth tr. P. Paruta Hist. Venice ii. i. 63 That they might keep company, they used only the Trinchet.

1658 Earl of Monmouth tr. P. Paruta Hist. Venice ii. ii. 134 The Turkish gallies sayled..with their Trinchet~sayl onely, very close together.

1699 J. Potter Archæologiæ Græcæ II. iii. xvi. 145 Δόλων, the Trinket, or small Sail in the Fore-deck.

b. See quots., and cf. Cotgrave cited in etymology above. (Perhaps an error.)

ΚΠ

1656 T. Blount Glossographia Trinquet..is properly the top or top-gallant on any mast, the highest saile of a ship. [So 1707 in Glossographia Anglicana Nova.]

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1915; most recently modified version published online March 2021).

trinketn.⁴

Etymology: diminutive of trink n.³: see -et suffix¹.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈtrinket.

local.

A small or narrow channel or watercourse.

ΚΠ

1880 W. H. Patterson Gloss. Words Antrim & Down Trinket, a small artificial water-course.

1888 H. C. Hart in Notes & Queries 7th Ser. VI. 372/2 Trinket..is used about Dublin and also in the northern counties, with the sense of ‘a little stream or watercourse by the roadside’.

1901 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. Sept. 362/1 A smack drew through the fine mist in the Firth [of Forth], and sailing up the trinket, landed Provost Trail on the east pier-head.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1915; most recently modified version published online June 2019).

† trinketv.¹

Forms: Also 1800s trinquet.

Etymology: Origin unknown (unless connected with trinket n.¹ 3, or trick n. or trick v.). Compare also trinkle v.³

Chiefly Scottish. Obsolete.

intransitive. To have clandestine communications or underhand dealings with; to intrigue with; to act in an underhand way, prevaricate.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > will > intention > planning > plotting > plot [verb (intransitive)] > conspire

collude1525

traffic1567

condescend1569

complot1579

confederate1622

collogue1646

trinket1647

trinkle1672

cabal1680

1647 [see trinketing n. at Derivatives].

1651 Animadversions in C. Love Case 37 Was there any such Article..by which he stood in Conscience bound to trinket with the declared and professed Enemies of the State?

1676 in Fountainhall's Decisions in M. P. Brown Suppl. Dict. Decisions Court of Session (1826) III. 67 If the witness be found lying and trinketing in thir, it vilifies and derogates much from the weight and faith of his testimony.

a1734 R. North Examen (1740) i. ii. §63 63 Had the Popish Lords..not trinketed with the Enemies of that [the Crown] and themselves.

1819 W. Scott Ivanhoe III. vii. 171 Tampering and trinketting with hellish cures.

1821 W. Scott Kenilworth III. xi. 210 A woman, who trinkets and traffics with my worst foes!

Derivatives

† ˈtrinketer n.¹ Obsolete one who has underhand dealings; a secret trafficker; an intriguer.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > will > intention > planning > plotting > [noun] > plotter

compassera1513

engineer?a1513

hafter1519

contrivera1522

deviser1523

intrycarc1540

practiser1545

practisant1550

practitioner1560

brewer1563

platformer1572

hatcher1578

politician1586

plotter1594

tamperer1599

plotcaster1602

machinator1611

plot-maker1641

trinketer1651

intriguer1667

plot-monger1683

schemist1724

under-plotter1728

intriguant1781

policizer1809

intriguist1830

schemer1846

planster1945

wheeler-dealer1960

1651 Animadversions in C. Love Case 40 Mr. [Chr.] Love with the rest of his fellow Trinketers, divided their thoughts and endeavors between doing of mischief..and the keeping themselves out of danger.

1821 W. Scott Kenilworth I. ix. 238 If he becomes thus a trinketer with Satan.

† ˈtrinketing n. Obsolete underhand dealing or trafficking.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > goodness and badness > wrongdoing > dishonesty > dishonest action > [noun]

trinketing1646

hanky-panky1841

the mind > will > intention > planning > plotting > [noun] > conspiracy

conspiracyc1386

conspiration1388

confederationc1530

faction1549

conspiring1561

combination1593

complotment1594

confederacy1594

complotting1607

colluding1611

compacta1616

trinketing1646

caballinga1680

cabal1738

colloguing1880

collogue1887

society > morality > moral evil > lack of principle or integrity > [noun] > dishonesty > action

brokery1602

trinketing1646

adultery1753

traffickery1838

hanky-panky1841

grafting1859

shystering1860

graft1865

skulduggery1867

sharp practice1869

in and out work1888

by-practice1913

grift1914

dirty pool1973

1646 R. Baillie Let. 1 Dec. (1841) II. 412 The King, all his lyfe, hes loved trinketting naturally and is thought to be much in that action now with all parties.

1647 in Hamilton Papers (1880) 149 Some talk confidently of fresh trinketting with the King.

a1716 R. South 12 Serm. (1717) VI. 126 By their Tricks and Trinketting, between Party and Party.

1827 W. Scott Surgeon's Daughter in Chron. Canongate 1st Ser. II. ii. 45 To abhor all trafficking or trinketing with Papists.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1915; most recently modified version published online March 2021).

trinketv.²

Etymology: < trinket n.¹Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈtrinket.

rare.

transitive. To deck out with trinkets.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > attention and judgement > beautification > types of ornamentation > ornament [verb (transitive)] > adorn cheaply or gaudily > with gewgaws or trinkets

trinket1863

1863 G. A. Sala Strange Adventures Capt. Dangerous III. viii. 265 The Girls for sale are apparelled in a sumptuous manner, bathed, perfumed, and trinketed out.

Derivatives

ˈtrinketed adj. (rare).

ΘΚΠ

the mind > attention and judgement > beautification > types of ornamentation > [adjective] > cheaply or gaudily ornamented > ornamented with gewgaws or trinkets

baubled1773

gewgawed1871

knick-knacked1891

trinketed1922

1922 J. Joyce Ulysses ii. xv. [Circe] 418 Her hands passing slowly over her trinketed stomacher.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1915; most recently modified version published online September 2019).

n.¹c1525

n.²1541

n.³1555

n.⁴1880

v.¹1646

v.²1863

单词	trinket
释义	trinketn.¹ Brit. /ˈtrɪŋkɪt/, U.S. /ˈtrɪŋkᵻt/ Forms: Also 1500s tryn-, trinkett(e, 1600s trinckett. Etymology: Origin uncertain; has the form of a diminutive in -et suffix¹. From the similarity of form, it has been suggested that this is the same word as trenket n. or trynket , a small knife, spec. a shoemaker's knife. But to such a transition of sense the general sense-history of the word from 1533 offers no confirmation. Another suggestion, supported by other words with trink- for trick- , is that this may be in some way related to trick n. or trick v.; compare especially trick n. 6b; but here also evidence is wanting. Godefroy has a single instance of Old French tryncle , 1474, evidently denoting a piece of jewellery: compare sense 2. †1. a. Any small article forming part of an outfit; usually plural the tools, implements, or tackle of an occupation; paraphernalia, accoutrements, ‘traps’. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > equipment > [noun] tacklea1325 enginea1393 geara1400 workhorse1463 graith1513 trinketc1525 implementsa1552 furniture1577 store1605 tew1616 thing1662 stock-in-trade1775 tack1777 apparatus1796 work thing1812 gearinga1854 matériel1856 plant1867 hardware1947 workhorse1949 the mind > possession > supply > [noun] > that which is supplied > that with which anything is equipped > equipment or accoutrements ornament?c1225 i-wendea1250 atil1297 tacklea1325 apparel1330 conreyc1330 farec1330 tirec1330 apparementc1340 apparelmentc1374 graithc1375 appurtenancec1386 geara1400 warnementa1400 stuff1406 parelling?a1440 farrements1440 stuffurec1440 skippeson1444 harnessa1450 parela1450 implements1454 reparel1466 ordinance1475 habiliments1483 ornation1483 muniments1485 mountures1489 outred1489 accomplement?c1525 trinketc1525 garnishing1530 garniture1532 accoutrementsc1550 furniments1553 tackling1558 instrument1563 ordinara1578 appointment?1578 outreiking1584 appoint1592 dighting1598 outreik1598 apparate?c1600 accomplishment1605 attirail1611 coutrement1621 apparatusa1628 equipage1648 thing1662 equipment1717 paraphernalia1736 tack1777 outfit1787 fittinga1817 fixing1820 set-out1831 rigging1837 fixture1854 parapherna1876 clobber1890 society > faith > worship > observance, ritual > kinds of rite > Roman Catholic > [noun] trinketc1525 baggage1549 trinkum1665 Roman1882 trinklet1897 the world > action or operation > advantage > usefulness > use (made of things) > instrumentality > [noun] > (a) means > equipment for any action or undertaking ornament?c1225 i-wendea1250 atil1297 tacklea1325 apparel1330 conreyc1330 farec1330 tirec1330 apparementc1340 apparelmentc1374 graithc1375 appurtenancec1386 geara1400 warnementa1400 stuff1406 parelling?a1440 farrements1440 stuffurec1440 skippeson1444 harnessa1450 parela1450 implements1454 reparel1466 ordinance1475 habiliments1483 ornation1483 muniments1485 outred1489 trinketc1525 garnishing1530 garniture1532 accoutrementsc1550 furniments1553 tackling1558 instrument1563 ordinara1578 appointment?1578 outreiking1584 supellectile1584 appoint1592 dighting1598 outreik1598 materialsa1600 apparate?c1600 attirail1611 coutrement1621 apparatusa1628 outrig1639 equipage1648 thing1662 equipment1717 paraphernalia1736 fixture1767 tack1777 outfit1787 fittinga1817 fixing1820 matériel1821 set-out1831 rigging1837 parapherna1876 clobber1890 c1525 J. Rastell New Commodye Propertes of Women sig. Avi I haue..sene her trynketts For payntyng thyngs inumerable Squalmys & balmys. 1560 J. Daus tr. J. Sleidane Commentaries f. cxiiij^v A coniurer..had all his trynkettes and furniture concerning suche matters in a redinesse. 1573 T. Tusser Fiue Hundreth Points Good Husbandry (new ed.) f. 14^v Husbandly furniture [in the stable]..a line to fetch, litter, & halters for hed. with crotchis & pinns, to hang trinkets there on: And stable fast chnaied [sic], that nothing be gon. 1583 P. Stubbes Second Pt. Anat. Abuses sig. G7^v Cheese, fagots, pots, pannes, candles, and a thousand other trinkets besides. 1598 R. Hakluyt tr. Vincent of Beauvais in Princ. Navigations (new ed.) I. 62 The poorer sort of common souldiers haue euery man his leather bag or sachell well sowen together, wherin he packs vp all his trinkets. 1606 S. Gardiner Bk. Angling 48 Sundrie and many are the trinkets that belong to fishing. 1693 J. Dryden tr. Juvenal in J. Dryden et al. tr. Juvenal Satires vi. 97 Pack up with all your Trinkets, and away. 1787 W. Taylor Scots Poems 67 I' se gie her..A rock an' reel, pot, pan, an' wheel, An' mony mae usefu' trinkets. †b. Applied to articles of food: A sweet, a dainty trifle. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > confections or sweetmeats > sweets > [noun] > a sweet dredgec1350 confection1393 sugar-meat1586 trinket1587 confectionary1599 soot-meat1614 dulcid1694 sweetie1721 goody-goody1745 bon-bon1796 confiture1802 candy?1809 sweetmeat1812 sucker1823 dulce1834 lokum1845 goody1847 sweet1851 dragée1853 lolly1854 1587 in W. Greenwell Wills & Inventories Registry Durham (1860) II. 158 xij lbs of synnamount comffettes 20/-. For banketinges disshes, as socatte and sewgar trinkettes, 10/-. 1822 W. Scott Fortunes of Nigel II. xii. 297 Let Tim send the ale..with a bit of diet-loaf, or some such trinket. 2. A small ornament or fancy article, usually an article of jewellery for personal adornment. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > beautification > types of ornamentation > [noun] > cheap or gaudy > gewgaw or trinket baublec1330 gaudc1430 gayc1475 strincate1489 trim-tram1523 gewgawa1529 trinketa1533 toy1548 gaudy1555 baublery1583 trinkilo1631 jingle-jangle1640 prettiness1649 trinkum1665 knacka1677 knick-knack1682 trinkum-trankum1699 knick-knacket1793 knick-knackery1812 trankum1819 gaw1822 pretty1882 trinklet1897 mathom1954 tchotchke1968 a1533 Ld. Berners tr. A. de Guevara Golden Bk. M. Aurelius (1537) Let. v. sig. Ffij But I wold wyt..what goodly trinkettes ye hope to were in the straytnes of the Sepulchre. 1577 W. Harrison Descr. Eng. (1877) ii. vii. i. 168 To receiue some other trinket newlie deuised by the fickle headed tailors. 1585 T. Washington tr. N. de Nicolay Nauigations Turkie ii. vii. 37 b They were many chaines, tablets, and other trynkets of gold. 1674 A. Cremer tr. J. Scheffer Hist. Lapland 89 The weight of the trinkets they [Lapp women] carry about them doth commonly weigh twenty pound. 1714 J. Gay Fan i. 8 Each trinket that adorns the modern dame, First to these little artists ow'd its frame. 1726 J. Swift Gulliver I. ii. iv. 76 Trinkets, of which the Girl was very fond, as Children at her Age usually are. 1774 O. Goldsmith Hist. Earth VI. 396 The tortoise-shell of which such a variety of beautiful trinkets are made. 1849 T. B. Macaulay Hist. Eng. I. iv. 473 Half as much as he proposed to expend in covering his wife with trinkets. 1863 A. W. Kinglake Invasion of Crimea I. i. 12 Down to the giving of trinkets and ribbons, he was not forgetful. †3. figurative. Applied esp. to the decorations of worship, and to religious rites, ceremonies, beliefs, etc. which the speaker thinks vain or trivial. Obsolete. ΚΠ 1538 J. London in T. Wright Three Chapters Lett. Suppression Monasteries (1843) 224 I have pullyd down the image of your lady..with all trynkettes abowt the same, as schrowdes, candels, images of wexe, crowches, and brochys. 1549 M. Coverdale et al. tr. Erasmus Paraphr. Newe Test. II. Col. Argt. f. i Iewishnes and supersticious Philosophie..supersticiously also honouryng the Sunne, the Moone, and starres, with suche other smal trinkettes of this worlde. a1591 H. Smith Serm. (1625) 50 Then they invented purgatory, masses, prayers for the dead, and then all their Trinkets. 1655 T. Fuller Church-hist. Brit. ii. 66 The Administration of that Sacrament was not loaded with those Superstitious Ceremonies..of Crossing, Spittle, Oyl, Cream, Salt, and such like Trinkets. Compounds attributive and in other combinations, as trinket-box, trinket-case, trinket-maker. ΚΠ 1809 B. H. Malkin tr. A. R. Le Sage Adventures Gil Blas III. ix. i. 372 A goldsmith's daughter! exclaimed I... Can you think of tying me up to a trinket-maker? 1814 J. Austen Mansfield Park II. viii. 186 You would be..welcome to any other in my trinket -box. View more context for this quotation 1825 T. Hook Sayings & Doings 2nd Ser. I. 142 Repeating the question about Grace's trinket-box. 1841 Mrs. Mozley Lost Brooch II. xv. 109 The trinket case was on the toilette table, and open. 1906 W. S. Churchill Ld. Randolph Churchill II. xvi. 250 The place-hunters and trinket-seekers who surrounded them. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1915; most recently modified version published online March 2022). † trinketn.² Forms: Also 1500s trankett. Etymology: Origin and history obscure. Apparently a local word of Cheshire and Lancashire; possibly a particular use of trinket n.¹; but according to Ray 1691 < Welsh trànked. Owen Pugh (1832) has this word as ‘tranced an earthen vessel or cup, such a cup with a handle, as is in common use’; but no etymology of the word is known in Welsh, and it may have been borrowed from a neighbouring English dialect. Obsolete. A small drinking vessel; a cup, mug; a porringer. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > drink > containers for drink > drinking vessel > [noun] > small tass1480 cymphe1490 cannikin1509 trinket1541 tun1555 pocill1572 noggin1588 chark1591 quick shot1624 nipperkin1691 pannikin1727 tassie1790 dobbin1792 tinnie1825 tot1828 tin1900 thimble cup1933 1541–2 Will W. Davenport of Bramhall, nr. Stockport in G. J. Piccope Lancs. & Cheshire Wills (1857) I. 80 In y^e kechen..xij pottengers, xij salsers, xv trankettis, iij potthookis. 1619 A. Gil Logonomia Angl. x. 31 Trinkets, instrumenta doliariorum quibus vinum ab vno vase exhauritur in aliud. 1691 J. Ray N. Country Words (E.D.S.) Counterfeits and Trinkets, porringers and saucers. Chesh. 1691 J. Ray N. Country Words (E.D.S.) Trinket, a porringer. Chesh. from Welsh trànked. 1699 B. E. New Dict. Canting Crew Trinkets, Porringers. 1707 D. Defoe True Relation Mrs Veal (ed. 3) 9 I'll warrant this Mad Fellow..has broke all your Trinkets. But says Mrs. Bargrave, I'll get something to drink [tea] in for all that. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1915; most recently modified version published online March 2021). † trinketn.³ Forms: Also 1500s–1600s -ette, trinquet, 1600s trinchet. Etymology: Identical with (and probably < ) French trinquet (15–16th cent. in Hatzfeld & Darmesteter) a foremast, also its sail; in Cotgrave 1611, ‘properly the top or top-gallant on any mast’; in modern French dictionaries ‘the foremast in a lateen-rigged vessel’. According to Hatzfeld & Darmesteter, < Italian trinchetto ‘a small saile called a trinket’ (Florio), ‘the fore-sail’ (Baretti); = Spanish trinquete ‘the foremast, the fore saile’ (Percival); Catalan triquete, Portuguese traquete (Jal). Compare also French trinquette (15–16th cent.), ‘a triangular sail, a kind of lateen sail’ (Littré), a fore-stay sail, a storm-jib; so Spanish trinquetilla. If the original application was to a sail, the meaning may have been a three-cornered sail, < Latin triquetrus; but Jal takes the name as primarily designating a mast. See Diez, Littré, Jal. Obsolete. a. A kind of sail; esp. the triangular sail before the mast, in a lateen-rigged vessel. In Holland's Livy it represents Latin dolon, which Isidore ( xix. iii. 3) defines as ‘minimum velum et ad proram defixum’. ΘΚΠ society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > equipment of vessel > masts, rigging, or sails > sail > [noun] > other triangular sails trinket1555 mule1932 1555 R. Eden tr. Peter Martyr of Angleria Decades of Newe Worlde f. 195 They..sayle with twoo sayles as with the master sayle and the trinkette. 1596 Thomas's Dict. (1606) Dolo, a small saile in a ship called a Trinket. 1600 P. Holland tr. Livy Rom. Hist. xxxvi. xliv. 943 b Hee set up the trinkets [L. dolones] or small sailes, meaning to make way into the deepe. 1648 H. Hexham Groot Woorden-boeck Focke, a small saile at the prow of a ship, called a Trinket. 1658 Earl of Monmouth tr. P. Paruta Hist. Venice ii. i. 63 That they might keep company, they used only the Trinchet. 1658 Earl of Monmouth tr. P. Paruta Hist. Venice ii. ii. 134 The Turkish gallies sayled..with their Trinchet~sayl onely, very close together. 1699 J. Potter Archæologiæ Græcæ II. iii. xvi. 145 Δόλων, the Trinket, or small Sail in the Fore-deck. b. See quots., and cf. Cotgrave cited in etymology above. (Perhaps an error.) ΚΠ 1656 T. Blount Glossographia Trinquet..is properly the top or top-gallant on any mast, the highest saile of a ship. [So 1707 in Glossographia Anglicana Nova.] This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1915; most recently modified version published online March 2021). trinketn.⁴ Etymology: diminutive of trink n.³: see -et suffix¹.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈtrinket. local. A small or narrow channel or watercourse. ΚΠ 1880 W. H. Patterson Gloss. Words Antrim & Down Trinket, a small artificial water-course. 1888 H. C. Hart in Notes & Queries 7th Ser. VI. 372/2 Trinket..is used about Dublin and also in the northern counties, with the sense of ‘a little stream or watercourse by the roadside’. 1901 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. Sept. 362/1 A smack drew through the fine mist in the Firth [of Forth], and sailing up the trinket, landed Provost Trail on the east pier-head. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1915; most recently modified version published online June 2019). † trinketv.¹ Forms: Also 1800s trinquet. Etymology: Origin unknown (unless connected with trinket n.¹ 3, or trick n. or trick v.). Compare also trinkle v.³ Chiefly Scottish. Obsolete. intransitive. To have clandestine communications or underhand dealings with; to intrigue with; to act in an underhand way, prevaricate. ΘΚΠ the mind > will > intention > planning > plotting > plot [verb (intransitive)] > conspire collude1525 traffic1567 condescend1569 complot1579 confederate1622 collogue1646 trinket1647 trinkle1672 cabal1680 1647 [see trinketing n. at Derivatives]. 1651 Animadversions in C. Love Case 37 Was there any such Article..by which he stood in Conscience bound to trinket with the declared and professed Enemies of the State? 1676 in Fountainhall's Decisions in M. P. Brown Suppl. Dict. Decisions Court of Session (1826) III. 67 If the witness be found lying and trinketing in thir, it vilifies and derogates much from the weight and faith of his testimony. a1734 R. North Examen (1740) i. ii. §63 63 Had the Popish Lords..not trinketed with the Enemies of that [the Crown] and themselves. 1819 W. Scott Ivanhoe III. vii. 171 Tampering and trinketting with hellish cures. 1821 W. Scott Kenilworth III. xi. 210 A woman, who trinkets and traffics with my worst foes! Derivatives † ˈtrinketer n.¹ Obsolete one who has underhand dealings; a secret trafficker; an intriguer. ΘΚΠ the mind > will > intention > planning > plotting > [noun] > plotter compassera1513 engineer?a1513 hafter1519 contrivera1522 deviser1523 intrycarc1540 practiser1545 practisant1550 practitioner1560 brewer1563 platformer1572 hatcher1578 politician1586 plotter1594 tamperer1599 plotcaster1602 machinator1611 plot-maker1641 trinketer1651 intriguer1667 plot-monger1683 schemist1724 under-plotter1728 intriguant1781 policizer1809 intriguist1830 schemer1846 planster1945 wheeler-dealer1960 1651 Animadversions in C. Love Case 40 Mr. [Chr.] Love with the rest of his fellow Trinketers, divided their thoughts and endeavors between doing of mischief..and the keeping themselves out of danger. 1821 W. Scott Kenilworth I. ix. 238 If he becomes thus a trinketer with Satan. † ˈtrinketing n. Obsolete underhand dealing or trafficking. ΘΚΠ the mind > goodness and badness > wrongdoing > dishonesty > dishonest action > [noun] trinketing1646 hanky-panky1841 the mind > will > intention > planning > plotting > [noun] > conspiracy conspiracyc1386 conspiration1388 confederationc1530 faction1549 conspiring1561 combination1593 complotment1594 confederacy1594 complotting1607 colluding1611 compacta1616 trinketing1646 caballinga1680 cabal1738 colloguing1880 collogue1887 society > morality > moral evil > lack of principle or integrity > [noun] > dishonesty > action brokery1602 trinketing1646 adultery1753 traffickery1838 hanky-panky1841 grafting1859 shystering1860 graft1865 skulduggery1867 sharp practice1869 in and out work1888 by-practice1913 grift1914 dirty pool1973 1646 R. Baillie Let. 1 Dec. (1841) II. 412 The King, all his lyfe, hes loved trinketting naturally and is thought to be much in that action now with all parties. 1647 in Hamilton Papers (1880) 149 Some talk confidently of fresh trinketting with the King. a1716 R. South 12 Serm. (1717) VI. 126 By their Tricks and Trinketting, between Party and Party. 1827 W. Scott Surgeon's Daughter in Chron. Canongate 1st Ser. II. ii. 45 To abhor all trafficking or trinketing with Papists. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1915; most recently modified version published online March 2021). trinketv.² Etymology: < trinket n.¹Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈtrinket. rare. transitive. To deck out with trinkets. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > beautification > types of ornamentation > ornament [verb (transitive)] > adorn cheaply or gaudily > with gewgaws or trinkets trinket1863 1863 G. A. Sala Strange Adventures Capt. Dangerous III. viii. 265 The Girls for sale are apparelled in a sumptuous manner, bathed, perfumed, and trinketed out. Derivatives ˈtrinketed adj. (rare). ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > beautification > types of ornamentation > [adjective] > cheaply or gaudily ornamented > ornamented with gewgaws or trinkets baubled1773 gewgawed1871 knick-knacked1891 trinketed1922 1922 J. Joyce Ulysses ii. xv. [Circe] 418 Her hands passing slowly over her trinketed stomacher. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1915; most recently modified version published online September 2019). < n.¹c1525n.²1541n.³1555n.⁴1880v.¹1646v.²1863
随便看	thick tea thick un thick wind thick woods thick-and-thinnite thick-ankled thick-back thick-barred thick-beating thick-bedded thick-bill thick-billed thick-blooded thick-blown thick-bodied thick-bossed thick-bottomed thick-brained thick-breathed thick-clouded thick-coalman thick-coated thick-coming thick-descending thick-drawn

trinketn.1

Compounds

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trinketn.4

† trinketv.1

Derivatives

trinketv.2

Derivatives

trinketn.¹

† trinketn.²

† trinketn.³

trinketn.⁴

† trinketv.¹

trinketv.²