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单词 trim-tram
释义

trim-tramn.adj.

/ˈtrɪmˈtram/
Forms: Also 1800s dialect trin tran.
Etymology: In I. apparently a reduplication with vowel variation of trim adj.; in II. and III., apparently whimsical applications of I.; but perhaps distinct words.
Obsolete exc. dialect.
I. (Cf. flim-flam n. and adj., jim-jam n., whim-wham n.)
1. apparently A personal ornament of little value; a pretty toy or trifle; a gewgaw. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > beautification > types of ornamentation > [noun] > cheap or gaudy > gewgaw or trinket
baublec1330
gaudc1430
gayc1475
strincate1489
trim-tram1523
gewgawa1529
trinketa1533
toy1548
gaudy1555
baublery1583
trinkilo1631
jingle-jangle1640
prettiness1649
trinkum1665
knacka1677
knick-knack1682
trinkum-trankum1699
knick-knacket1793
knick-knackery1812
trankum1819
gaw1822
pretty1882
trinklet1897
mathom1954
tchotchke1968
1523 J. Skelton Goodly Garlande of Laurell 130 A trym tram for an horse myll it were a nyse thyng.
a1529 J. Skelton Tunnyng of Elynour Rummyng in Certayne Bks. (?1545) 76 After the Sarasyns gyse, With a whym wham, Knyt with a trym tram, Vpon her brayne pan.
1548 W. Patten Exped. Scotl. Pref. sig. c iv From ye fondnes of his trimtrams and gugaws.
1560 T. Becon Jewel of Joy in Wks. II. 19 b A frenche hode wyth an edge of golde, besydes pearles and precious stons and suche other trime trames.
1667 F. Vernon Oxonium Poema 24 [Undergraduates] making Trimtrams with Rushes and flowers.
2. An absurd or silly device or practice; an absurdity; a piece of nonsense. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > lack of understanding > foolishness, folly > absurdity, incongruity > [noun] > instance of
follyc1300
absurditya1525
mumpsimus1531
trim-tram1533
foppery1546
ridicle1570
fangle1583
delirium1599
monstruosity1601
adox1606
absurd1610
extravagancy1625
incongruitya1626
monstrosity1639
extravagant1644
extravagance1650
ridiculea1658
fadoodlea1670
ridiculous1674
irrationalitya1680
ridiculosity1773
whimsy-whamsy1807
absurdism1815
nonsensity1834
nonsensical1842
nonsensicalitya1850
fandango1856
fandangle1880
bollock1919
1533 T. More Answere Poysened Bk. iv. x. f. ccxviv I haue as you se so wel auoyded his gynnys and his grinnes and all his trymtrams.
?1550 R. Weaver Lusty Iuuentus in W. C. Hazlitt Dodsley's Sel. Coll. Old Eng. Plays (1874) II. 66 Holy kneeling, holy censings, And a hundred trim-trams mo.
1568 W. Fulwood Enimie Idlenesse i. sig. Bvij Whether that sorcerers do vse to ryde vpon a Byzom, and practise such other like trim trams.
1582 R. Stanyhurst tr. Virgil First Foure Bookes Æneis ii. 25 But loa, to what purpose do I chat such ianglerye trim trams?
1708 Brit. Apollo 3–7 Apr. I have some Thoughts with an old Trim Tram To venture on the Marriage Whim Wham.
3. In rhyming jingles; sometimes referring to similarity or equal treatment of two of different position. Now dialect. (Cf. giff-gaff n.)
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > music > type of music > vocal music > a song > [noun] > refrain > specific refrain
friscajoly?1520
nonny-nonny?1535
nonny-noc1550
trim-tram1583
fa-la1595
Lillibullero1688
folderol1701
twinkum twankum1729
tol-de-rol1765
1583 B. Melbancke Philotimus (new ed.) sig. Diij v Trim tram, neither good for God nor man.
a1627 T. Middleton & W. Rowley Spanish Gipsie (1653) iv. sig. H Trim, tram, hang Master hang Man.
1681 Heraclitus Ridens 7 June 2/2 Well trim tram, like Master like man.
1762 T. Smollett Adventures Sir Launcelot Greaves II. xiii. 12 They thought you as great a nincompoop as your squire—trim tram, like master, like man.
1877 T. Gibson Legends Westmoreland 50 Trin tran, sike like master sike like man, A lazy life brings scant or scan.
4. attributive or as adj.
ΚΠ
1615 E. Hoby Curry-combe v. 223 Wee dare not say the Master and man might bee trim-tram and confederate.
1632 R. Brome Northern Lasse i. v What a Trim-tram trick is this? the Master and the man both brain-cras'd.
1770 T. Bridges Burlesque Transl. Homer (rev. ed.) II. x. 140 He's telling some long trimtram story.
II. A shrimping net.
5. A shrimp-net having a triangular wooden frame resting on the ground in front of the beam ( Funk's Stand. Dict.). attributive trim-tram man n. one who uses this net in shrimping. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > hunting > fishing > fishing-tackle > net > [noun] > for shrimps
trim-tram1590
shank-net1883
shank1962
the world > food and drink > hunting > fishing > fisher > [noun] > using net > using other types of net
trammeller1363
trim-tram man1746
halver1812
drift-netter1889
trek-netter1956
1590 Cal. State Papers, Domest. 692 Regulations for hooks..whitebait, shrimp leaps and trim trams.
1746 R. Griffiths Ess. Jurisdict. Thames 277 Index Draggermen (or Trim~trammen).
III. A gate.
6. A lych-gate; also a gate which opens in a V-shaped enclosure, a kissing-gate. dialect.
ΚΠ
1842 Church Builder Apr. 45 (note) In..parts of Devonshire and Cornwall Lichgates are called Trim-trams.
1893 G. E. Dartnell & E. H. Goddard Gloss. Words Wilts. Trim-tram, a gate which swings in a V-shaped enclosure of post and rail, so as to prevent cattle from passing through.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online March 2021).
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n.adj.1523
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