单词 | brewing |
释义 | brewingn. 1. a. The action, process, or occupation described under brew v. (various senses). ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > drink > manufacture of alcoholic drink > brewing > [noun] yilingc1440 brewing1467 brewc1510 ale tunning1624 brewage1776 brewery1796 1467 in S. Tymms Wills & Inventories Bury St. Edmunds (1850) 46 I will that the seid Denys haue here esement in the bakhows in lawfull tyme for bruynge. 1560 J. Heywood Fourth Hundred Epygrams x. sig. Avv Great brewyng, small drynke. 1663 B. Gerbier Counsel to Builders 5 Nor is a Laboratorium..fit either for Baking or Brewing. 1779 Philos. Trans. 1778 68 122 You will have a second brewing of lime-water. 1855 T. B. Macaulay Hist. Eng. IV. 585 Sir John Friend..had made a very large fortune by brewing. b. figurative. Concoction, preparation. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > undertaking > preparation > [noun] > state of being in preparation brewing1545 1545 G. Joye Expos. Daniel (xi.) f. 179v The miserable mutacions of kingdoms nowe..in brewing. 1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World I. xiv. vi. 414 Such a brewing and sophistication of them they make. 1673 R. Leigh Transproser Rehears'd 39 This is a Plot..this has been a brewing any time this Thirty years. 1854 H. Alford Let. 15 Oct. in Life, Jrnls. & Lett. (1873) vii. 237 I have an Edinburgh article in brewing. 2. The quantity of liquor brewed at once. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > drink > manufacture of alcoholic drink > brewing > [noun] > a brewing bruthenOE browst1511 gyle1594 brewing1626 brewst1854 1626 F. Bacon Sylua Syluarum §314 A Brewing of New Beere, set by Old Beere, maketh it worke againe. 1753 Scots Mag. Aug. 393/2 Distilling the second draught of a brewing of aqua-vitæ. Categories » 3. Nautical. A collection of black clouds betokening a storm. Compounds attributive and in other combinations, brewing book n. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > drink > manufacture of alcoholic drink > brewing > [noun] > record book brewing book1885 1885 Civilian 3 Jan. 130/1 An Act..to make it compulsory that every collection of worts be entered in the brewing-book within one hour. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > drink > manufacture of alcoholic drink > brewing > [noun] > vat or vessel for brewing or fermenting ale fateOE sesterc1000 bruthen-leadc1275 kimnel1335 tine1337 gyle-fat1341 yeast-fat1367 brew-lead1369 coomb?a1400 gyle-tunc1425 brewing-lead1444 brewing vessel1462 work lead1471 lead1504 brewing copper1551 gyle-tub1568 kier1573 batch1697 ale vat1701 working tun1703 tun1713 brewing tub1766 flat1791 round1806 beck1828 gyle1836 tun-tub1842 stone-square1882 1551–60 Inventory in H. Hall Society in Elizabethan Age (1886) 152 In the Brewhouse A Brewing Copper. brewing house n. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > drink > manufacture of alcoholic drink > brewing > [noun] > brewery brewhouse1373 brewernc1450 brewery1648 brewing office1694 brewing house1702 microbrewer1983 1702 London Gaz. No. 3855/4 Utensils proper..for a Brewing house. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > drink > manufacture of alcoholic drink > brewing > [noun] > vat or vessel for brewing or fermenting ale fateOE sesterc1000 bruthen-leadc1275 kimnel1335 tine1337 gyle-fat1341 yeast-fat1367 brew-lead1369 coomb?a1400 gyle-tunc1425 brewing-lead1444 brewing vessel1462 work lead1471 lead1504 brewing copper1551 gyle-tub1568 kier1573 batch1697 ale vat1701 working tun1703 tun1713 brewing tub1766 flat1791 round1806 beck1828 gyle1836 tun-tub1842 stone-square1882 1444 in J. Raine Testamenta Eboracensia (1855) II. 100 Lego..i. brewinglede. 1504 in S. Tymms Wills & Inventories Bury St. Edmunds (1850) 101 I wull that they shall haue all brewyng ledys. brewing office n. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > drink > manufacture of alcoholic drink > brewing > [noun] > brewery brewhouse1373 brewernc1450 brewery1648 brewing office1694 brewing house1702 microbrewer1983 1694 London Gaz. No. 2991/4 The Greyhound in Ipswich..with a convenient Brewing Office. brewing place n. ΚΠ 1838 C. Dickens Oliver Twist II. xxii. 43 A scullery or small brewing-place at the end of the passage. brewing tub n. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > drink > manufacture of alcoholic drink > brewing > [noun] > vat or vessel for brewing or fermenting ale fateOE sesterc1000 bruthen-leadc1275 kimnel1335 tine1337 gyle-fat1341 yeast-fat1367 brew-lead1369 coomb?a1400 gyle-tunc1425 brewing-lead1444 brewing vessel1462 work lead1471 lead1504 brewing copper1551 gyle-tub1568 kier1573 batch1697 ale vat1701 working tun1703 tun1713 brewing tub1766 flat1791 round1806 beck1828 gyle1836 tun-tub1842 stone-square1882 1766 O. Goldsmith Vicar of Wakefield I. xvii. 173 We shall then have the loan of his cyder-press and brewing tubs for nothing. brewing-up n. (a) gradual formation or production; (b) (see quot. 1961). ΘΚΠ the world > existence and causation > creation > [noun] > fashioning, shaping, or forming > gradual formation brewing-up1953 society > occupation and work > equipment > machine > machines which impart power > engine > [noun] > modifying to increase power or efficiency brewing-up1953 souping1960 tune1971 1953 R. Lehmann Echoing Grove 103 She began to speak..of the first signs..of the brewing-up of Corrigan's psychological collapse. 1961 Times 7 Nov. 19/1 In Britain a thriving business has grown up in tuning and modifying the engines of existing models [of cars] to give more performance... Referred to by enthusiasts as ‘brewing up’,..or merely ‘hotting up’. brewing utensil n. ΚΠ 1863 Times 6 Mar. Another rickety booth holds the brewing utensils. brewing vessel n. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > drink > manufacture of alcoholic drink > brewing > [noun] > vat or vessel for brewing or fermenting ale fateOE sesterc1000 bruthen-leadc1275 kimnel1335 tine1337 gyle-fat1341 yeast-fat1367 brew-lead1369 coomb?a1400 gyle-tunc1425 brewing-lead1444 brewing vessel1462 work lead1471 lead1504 brewing copper1551 gyle-tub1568 kier1573 batch1697 ale vat1701 working tun1703 tun1713 brewing tub1766 flat1791 round1806 beck1828 gyle1836 tun-tub1842 stone-square1882 1462 in J. Raine Testamenta Eboracensia (1855) II. 256 A cesterne, the ledes, with other brewing-vessell. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online June 2020). < |
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