† trochiskn.

/ˈtrəʊkɪsk/

Forms: Middle English trocis, 1500s trocysce, trocyske, trocisque, 1500s–1600s trociske, trochiske, trochisce, trochisque, trochis, 1600s trocisk, trochisc(k, trochisch, trochisq, 1600s–1700s trochisk, (Middle English trociste, 1500s trochist, 1600s–1700s trochiste); also, in Latin form trochiscus.

Etymology: < French trochisque (trocisque, trocisse, 1425 in Godefroy Compl.) = Italian trochisco, German trochisk; < Latin trochiscus, < Greek τροχίσκος small wheel, small globe, pill, lozenge, diminutive of τροχός wheel.

Obsolete.

A medicated tablet or disk; a (round or ovate) pastille or lozenge; = troche n.²

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines of specific form > pills, tablets, etc. > [noun] > tablet or lozenge

trochiskc1400

tablet?a1425

pastille1451

lozenge1530

table1580

troche1597

tessel1657

tabella1684

tablette1725

trochus1748

tabulate1834

lozenger1860

tabule1893

c1400 Lanfranc's Cirurg. 211 Þou schalt purge him with trocis de turbit, or wiþ anoþer medicyn þat purgiþ fleume.

c1425 tr. Arderne's Treat. Fistula (E.E.T.S.) 91 When..it is cold..enforme þerof trocistes.

1525 tr. H. von Brunschwig Noble Experyence Vertuous Handy Warke Surg. sig. Fj^v/2 Therof make a trocysce.

?1541 R. Copland Formularie of Helpes of Woundes & Sores in Guy de Chauliac's Questyonary Cyrurgyens sig. Uij ^v Trociskes..be put to poudre, and with swete wyne incorporate, and be made to trociskes.

1545 T. Raynald tr. E. Roesslin Byrth of Mankynde iii. sig. R.ii Temper the hole masse into litell roundels or trociskes.

1576 G. Baker tr. C. Gesner Newe Jewell of Health ii. f. 108^v That Trochistes or lytle flat balles be made therof.

1617 J. Woodall Surgions Mate 93 Trochis of minium..mundifieth sordid vlcers.

1635 A. Gil Sacred Philos. Holy Script. i. v. 17 Poysons..rightly used..may be helpefull..: as it appeares in the trocisks of the vipers flesh.

1658 J. Rowland tr. T. Moffett Theater of Insects in Topsell's Hist. Four-footed Beasts (rev. ed.) 1056 The Dose is one Trochis, with one ounce of wine.

1665 G. Harvey Disc. Plague 21 Perfume your sheets..by burning the said Trochisces in a warming pan.

1748 tr. Vegetius Of Distempers Horses 136 Give him..one Trochisk a Day dissolved in Water.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1915; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

单词	trochisk
释义	† trochiskn. /ˈtrəʊkɪsk/ Forms: Middle English trocis, 1500s trocysce, trocyske, trocisque, 1500s–1600s trociske, trochiske, trochisce, trochisque, trochis, 1600s trocisk, trochisc(k, trochisch, trochisq, 1600s–1700s trochisk, (Middle English trociste, 1500s trochist, 1600s–1700s trochiste); also, in Latin form trochiscus. Etymology: < French trochisque (trocisque, trocisse, 1425 in Godefroy Compl.) = Italian trochisco, German trochisk; < Latin trochiscus, < Greek τροχίσκος small wheel, small globe, pill, lozenge, diminutive of τροχός wheel. Obsolete. A medicated tablet or disk; a (round or ovate) pastille or lozenge; = troche n.² ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines of specific form > pills, tablets, etc. > [noun] > tablet or lozenge trochiskc1400 tablet?a1425 pastille1451 lozenge1530 table1580 troche1597 tessel1657 tabella1684 tablette1725 trochus1748 tabulate1834 lozenger1860 tabule1893 c1400 Lanfranc's Cirurg. 211 Þou schalt purge him with trocis de turbit, or wiþ anoþer medicyn þat purgiþ fleume. c1425 tr. Arderne's Treat. Fistula (E.E.T.S.) 91 When..it is cold..enforme þerof trocistes. 1525 tr. H. von Brunschwig Noble Experyence Vertuous Handy Warke Surg. sig. Fj^v/2 Therof make a trocysce. ?1541 R. Copland Formularie of Helpes of Woundes & Sores in Guy de Chauliac's Questyonary Cyrurgyens sig. Uij ^v Trociskes..be put to poudre, and with swete wyne incorporate, and be made to trociskes. 1545 T. Raynald tr. E. Roesslin Byrth of Mankynde iii. sig. R.ii Temper the hole masse into litell roundels or trociskes. 1576 G. Baker tr. C. Gesner Newe Jewell of Health ii. f. 108^v That Trochistes or lytle flat balles be made therof. 1617 J. Woodall Surgions Mate 93 Trochis of minium..mundifieth sordid vlcers. 1635 A. Gil Sacred Philos. Holy Script. i. v. 17 Poysons..rightly used..may be helpefull..: as it appeares in the trocisks of the vipers flesh. 1658 J. Rowland tr. T. Moffett Theater of Insects in Topsell's Hist. Four-footed Beasts (rev. ed.) 1056 The Dose is one Trochis, with one ounce of wine. 1665 G. Harvey Disc. Plague 21 Perfume your sheets..by burning the said Trochisces in a warming pan. 1748 tr. Vegetius Of Distempers Horses 136 Give him..one Trochisk a Day dissolved in Water. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1915; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < n.c1400
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