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单词 trocar
释义

trocarn.

Brit. /ˈtrəʊkɑː/, U.S. /ˈtroʊˌkɑr/
Forms: Also 1700s trochart, ( trois-quarts, -quart), 1700s–1800s trocart, trochar.
Etymology: < French troquart, trois-quarts (1694), trocart (1762), < trois three + carre side, face of an instrument; so called from its triangular form.
A surgical instrument consisting of a perforator or stylet enclosed in a metal tube or cannula, used for withdrawing fluid from a cavity, as in dropsy, etc.
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the world > health and disease > healing > medical appliances or equipment > equipment for extracting matter > [noun]
sucking-bottle1688
trocar1706
breast pump1807
stomach-pump1829
drain1834
stomach-tube1844
milk-pump1853
aspirator1876
the world > health and disease > healing > medical appliances or equipment > surgical instruments > [noun] > trocar
trocar1706
1706 Phillips's New World of Words (new ed.) Trochar, a Cane, or Pipe made of Silver, or Steel, with a sharp-pointed End, us'd in tapping those that are troubled with the Dropsy.
1739 J. Sparrow tr. H. F. Le Dran Observ. Surg. lxv. 226 He perforated it with the Troisquart.
1744 J. Huxham in Philos. Trans. 1740–41 (Royal Soc.) 41 644 A very small hollow Needle with Perforations, as in that used by some instead of the Trocar.
1744 C. Warrick in Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 43 16 My Apparatus was a large Trois-quarts, made on purpose, and dipped in Oil; an Injector [etc.].
1753 Philos. Trans. 1751–2 (Royal Soc.) 47 xl. 268 The common trocarts did not seem proper.
1861 R. T. Hulme tr. C. H. Moquin-Tandon Elements Med. Zool. ii. vi. iv. 304 The Ticks plunge their beaks into the skin in the same way as one may thrust in a trochar.
1876 S. W. Gross Gross's Pract. Treat. Dis. Bladder (ed. 3) i. i. 32 If abscesses point, they must be opened with the knife, or trocar.
attributive.1863 T. B. Curling Observ. Dis. Rectum (ed. 3) ix. 96 A sharp trocar-needle can be passed through the canula.1905 H. D. Rolleston Dis. Liver 54 There was..fibrinous peritonitis around the site of the trocar punctures.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1915; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1706
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更新时间:2024/11/10 21:59:55