单词 | trounce |
释义 | trouncev.1 a. transitive. To trouble, afflict, distress; to discomfit, harass. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > adversity > suffer (adversity or affliction) [verb (transitive)] > afflict overharryeOE aileOE swencheOE besetOE traya1000 teenOE to work (also do) (a person) woeOE derve?c1225 grieve1297 harrya1300 noyc1300 travailc1300 to work (also do) annoyc1300 wrath14.. aggrievea1325 annoya1325 tribula1325 to hold wakenc1330 anguish1340 distrainc1374 wrap1380 strain1382 ermec1386 afflicta1393 cumbera1400 assayc1400 distressc1400 temptc1400 encumber1413 labour1437 infortune?a1439 stressa1450 trouble1489 arraya1500 constraina1500 attempt1525 misease1530 exercise1531 to hold or keep waking1533 try1539 to wring to the worse1542 pinch1548 affligec1550 trounce1551 oppress1555 inflict1566 overharl1570 strait1579 to make a martyr of1599 straiten1611 tribulatea1637 to put through the hoop(s)1919 snooter1923 the mind > emotion > suffering > state of being harassed > harass [verb (transitive)] tawc893 ermec897 swencheOE besetOE bestandc1000 teenOE baitc1175 grieve?c1225 war?c1225 noyc1300 pursuec1300 travailc1300 to work (also do) annoyc1300 tribula1325 worka1325 to hold wakenc1330 chase1340 twistc1374 wrap1380 cumbera1400 harrya1400 vexc1410 encumber1413 inquiet1413 molest?a1425 course1466 persecutec1475 trouble1489 sturt1513 hare1523 hag1525 hale1530 exercise1531 to grate on or upon1532 to hold or keep waking1533 infest1533 scourge1540 molestate1543 pinch1548 trounce1551 to shake upa1556 tire1558 moila1560 pester1566 importune1578 hunt1583 moider1587 bebait1589 commacerate1596 bepester1600 ferret1600 harsell1603 hurry1611 gall1614 betoil1622 weary1633 tribulatea1637 harass1656 dun1659 overharry1665 worry1671 haul1678 to plague the life out of1746 badger1782 hatchel1800 worry1811 bedevil1823 devil1823 victimize1830 frab1848 mither1848 to pester the life out of1848 haik1855 beplague1870 chevy1872 obsede1876 to get on ——1880 to load up with1880 tail-twist1898 hassle1901 heckle1920 snooter1923 hassle1945 to breathe down (the back of) (someone's) neck1946 to bust (a person's) chops1953 noodge1960 monster1967 1551 Bible (Matthew's) Judges iv. 15 But the Lorde trounsed [1611 discomfited] Sisara and all his charettes, and all hys hoste with the edge of ye swerde, before Barak. ?1553 Respublica (1952) iii. iii. 23 Lorde Ihese Christe whan he was I pounst and I pilate was ner zo I trounst as we [sc. Ignoram people] have been of years Late. 1570 J. Foxe Actes & Monumentes (rev. ed.) I. 408/2 If any do speake against them, he is miserablye tossed & trounsed for his labour. 1646 J. Trapp Brief Comm. John ii. 16 The churchwarden of Ipswich was much trounced and troubled in the High-commission. 1655 W. Gurnall Christian in Armour: 1st Pt. 114 Josephs Mistresse first tries to draw him to gratifie her lust, that string breaking she hath another to trounce him and charge him. b. intransitive. Obsolete. rare. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > pain > be painful [verb (intransitive)] > give pain trounce1589 1589 Rare Triumphes Loue & Fortune iv. sig. D.ivv Oh terrible tormentes that trounce in my toe. 2. To beat, thrash, belabour, cudgel; to beat by way of punishment, to flog. ΘΚΠ society > authority > punishment > corporal punishment > administer corporal punishment [verb (transitive)] > beat threshOE beatc1000 to lay on?c1225 chastise1362 rapa1400 dressc1405 lack?c1475 paya1500 currya1529 coil1530 cuff1530 baste1533 thwack1533 lick1535 firka1566 trounce1568 fight1570 course1585 bumfeage1589 feague1589 lamback1589 lambskin1589 tickle1592 thrash1593 lam1595 bumfeagle1598 comb1600 fer1600 linge1600 taw1600 tew1600 thrum1604 feeze1612 verberate1614 fly-flap1620 tabor1624 lambaste1637 feak1652 flog1676 to tan (a person's) hide1679 slipper1682 liquora1689 curry-comb1708 whack1721 rump1735 screenge1787 whale1790 lather1797 tat1819 tease1819 larrup1823 warm1824 haze1825 to put (a person) through a course of sprouts1839 flake1841 swish1856 hide1875 triangle1879 to give (a person or thing) gyp1887 soak1892 to loosen (a person's) hide1902 the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > upward movement > leaping, springing, or jumping > leap, spring, or jump [verb (intransitive)] > caper leapc900 playOE floxec1200 startlec1300 trancec1374 prancec1380 tripc1386 scoupa1400 prankc1450 gambol1508 frisk?1520 jeta1529 pract1568 trounce1568 trip1578 capriole1580 lavolta1590 linch1593 curvet1595 flisk1595 firk1596 caper1598 jaunce1599 risec1599 cabre1600 jaunt1605 skit1611 to cut a caper or capersa1616 tripudiate1623 insult1652 to fike and flinga1689 scamper1691 dance1712 pranklea1717 cavort1794 jinket1823 gambado1827 caracol1861 the world > movement > impact > striking > beating or repeated striking > beat [verb (transitive)] > specifically a person to-beatc893 threshOE bustc1225 to lay on or upon?c1225 berrya1250 to-bunea1250 touchc1330 arrayc1380 byfrapc1380 boxc1390 swinga1400 forbeatc1420 peal?a1425 routa1425 noddlea1450 forslinger1481 wipe1523 trima1529 baste1533 waulk1533 slip1535 peppera1550 bethwack1555 kembc1566 to beat (a person) black and blue1568 beswinge1568 paik1568 trounce1568 canvass1573 swaddle?1577 bebaste1582 besoop1589 bumfeage1589 dry-beat1589 feague1589 lamback1589 clapperclaw1590 thrash1593 belam1595 lam1595 beswaddle1598 bumfeagle1598 belabour1600 tew1600 flesh-baste1611 dust1612 feeze1612 mill1612 verberate1614 bethumpa1616 rebuke1619 bemaul1620 tabor1624 maula1627 batterfang1630 dry-baste1630 lambaste1637 thunder-thump1637 cullis1639 dry-banga1640 nuddle1640 sauce1651 feak1652 cotton1654 fustigate1656 brush1665 squab1668 raddle1677 to tan (a person's) hide1679 slam1691 bebump1694 to give (a person) his load1694 fag1699 towel1705 to kick a person's butt1741 fum1790 devel1807 bray1808 to beat (also scare, etc.) someone's daylights out1813 mug1818 to knock (a person) into the middle of next week1821 welt1823 hidea1825 slate1825 targe1825 wallop1825 pounce1827 to lay into1838 flake1841 muzzle1843 paste1846 looder1850 frail1851 snake1859 fettle1863 to do over1866 jacket1875 to knock seven kinds of —— out of (a person)1877 to take apart1880 splatter1881 to beat (knock, etc.) the tar out of1884 to —— the shit out of (a person or thing)1886 to do up1887 to —— (the) hell out of1887 to beat — bells out of a person1890 soak1892 to punch out1893 stoush1893 to work over1903 to beat up1907 to punch up1907 cream1929 shellac1930 to —— the bejesus out of (a person or thing)1931 duff1943 clobber1944 to fill in1948 to bash up1954 to —— seven shades of —— out of (a person or thing)1976 to —— seven shades out of (a person or thing)1983 beast1990 becurry- fan- 1568 Newe Comedie Iacob & Esau ii. ii. sig. C.ij There was neuer none trounced as I shal trounce that elf. 1621 J. Molle tr. P. Camerarius Liuing Libr. ii. iv. 85 He tug'd and trownst his aduersarie. 1748 T. Smollett Roderick Random I. xxiii. 203 Flattered them with hopes of seeing a bailif trounced. 1820 Gentleman's Mag. 90 i. 412 The common provincial phrase of ‘I'll trounce you’, meaning to beat or bruise with a stick or fists. 1887 W. Besant World Went xxi. 169 One after another, they were tied up..and soundly trounced. 3. a. To inflict chastisement upon; to punish; also, to get the better of, defeat. ΘΚΠ society > authority > punishment > [verb (transitive)] threac897 tighta1000 beswinkc1175 punisha1325 chastise1362 paina1375 justifya1393 wage1412 reformc1450 chasten1526 thwart over thumba1529 chastifyc1540 amerce?1577 follow1579 to rap (a person) on the knuckles (also fingers)1584 finea1616 mulcta1620 fita1625 vindicate1632 trounce1657 reward1714 tawse1790 sort1815 to let (a person) have it1823 visit1836 to catch or get Jesse1839 to give, get goss1840 to have ita1848 to take (a person) to the woodshed1882 to give (one) snuff1890 soak1892 give1906 to weigh off1925 to tear down1938 zap1961 slap1968 the world > action or operation > prosperity > success > mastery or superiority > have or gain mastery or superiority over [verb (transitive)] > overcome or defeat shendc893 overwinOE overheaveOE mate?c1225 to say checkmatea1346 vanquishc1366 stightlea1375 outrayc1390 to put undera1393 forbeat1393 to shave (a person's) beardc1412 to put to (also at, unto) the (also one's) worsec1425 adawc1440 supprisec1440 to knock downc1450 to put to the worsta1475 waurc1475 convanquish1483 to put out1485 trima1529 convince1548 foil1548 whip1571 evict1596 superate1598 reduce1605 convict1607 defail1608 cast1610 banga1616 evince1620 worst1646 conquer1655 cuffa1657 trounce1657 to ride down1670 outdo1677 routa1704 lurcha1716 fling1790 bowl1793 lick1800 beat1801 mill1810 to row (someone) up Salt River1828 defeat1830 sack1830 skunk1832 whop1836 pip1838 throw1850 to clean out1858 take1864 wallop1865 to sock it to1877 whack1877 to clean up1888 to beat out1893 to see off1919 to lower the boom on1920 tonk1926 clobber1944 ace1950 to run into the ground1955 1657 J. Howell Londinopolis 40 How Rich. the first trounced her for murthuring the Jews. a1704 T. Brown Pocket-bk. Common Places in 3rd Vol. Wks. (1708) ii. 138 The Gods Neptune and Apollo, trounc'd Laomedon for cheating 'em of their Hire. 1834 F. Marryat Peter Simple III. xxvi. 352 We will set to and trounce that scoundrel of an uncle. 1859 J. R. Green Lett. (1901) 28 You honour a man..by condescending to an encounter, even though you trounce him. 1878 R. Browning Poets Croisic xlv Who chides..the unchilded monarch shall be trounced For irreligion. b. To punish by legal action or process; to indict, to sue at law. Now dialect. ΘΚΠ society > law > administration of justice > court proceedings or procedure > action of courts in claims or grievances > carry on or institute (an action) [verb (transitive)] > sue or institute action against pleada1325 implead1387 follow1389 pursue1454 process1493 to put in suit1495 to call (a person) unto the law?a1513 sue1526 suit1560 prosecute1579 to fetch a person over the hips1587 trounce1638 law1647 prosecute1656 action1734 to fetch law of1832 court1847 chicane1865 actionize1871 run1891 1638 J. Ford Fancies iv. 55 The Court shall trounce thee. 1678 S. Butler Hudibras: Third Pt. iii. iii. 234 I would so trounce her, and her Purse, I'ld make her kneel for bett'r or worse. 1681 J. Dryden Spanish Fryar iv. i. 45 I'll trounce you for offering to corrupt my Honesty. 1699 B. E. New Dict. Canting Crew Trounc'd... Cast in Law. 1724 N. Bailey Universal Etymol. Eng. Dict. (ed. 2) To Trounce,..to sue at Law. 1755 S. Johnson Dict. Eng. Lang. Trounce, to punish by an indictment or information. 1818 T. Moore Fudge Family in Paris vi. 206 Who shall describe..Thy candour, when it falls to thee To help in trouncing for a libel? 1830 T. De Quincey Life R. Bentley in Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. Sept. 462/1 He trounced Colbatch, who was sentenced to pay 3s. 6d., together with 2s. 6d. arrears, and L.20 costs. 1888 F. T. Elworthy W. Somerset Word-bk. Trounce, to summon before a magistrate; to sue at law. c. To defeat heavily at a sport. colloquial. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > sport > winning, losing, or scoring > win, lose, or score [verb (transitive)] > win > defeat overplayc1460 smother1676 lurch1678 outplay1702 thrash1789 defeat1830 spreadeagle1832 thresh1852 whitewash1867 blank1870 annihilate1886 nip1893 slam1907 plaster1919 skittle1919 rip1927 maul1928 demolish1938 massacre1940 trounce1942 hammer1948 murder1952 to shut out1952 zilch1957 zip1964 trip1974 1942 L. V. Berrey & M. Van den Bark Amer. Thes. Slang §649/5 Defeat decisively,..trample (on), trounce, walk on [etc.]. 1951 Sport 27 Jan. 3/1 He was omitted from the side trounced 4–0 at Reading. 1972 J. Mosedale Football v. 64 Green Bay teams had trounced AFL entries the previous two years. 4. To assail or attack with rebuke or abuse; to censure; to scold severely. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disapproval > rebuke or reproof > rebuke or reprove [verb (transitive)] > severely dressc1405 wipe1523 to take up1530 whip1530 to shake upa1556 trounce1607 castigatea1616 lasha1616 objurgate1616 thunderstrike1638 snub1672 drape1683 cut1737 rowa1798 score1812 to dress down1823 to pitch into ——1823 wig1829 to row (a person) up1838 to catch or get Jesse1839 slate1840 drop1853 to drop (down) to or on (to)1859 to give (a person) rats1862 to jump upon1868 to give (a person) fits1871 to give it to someone (pretty) stiff1880 lambaste1886 ruck1899 bollock1901 bawl1903 scrub1911 burn1914 to hang, draw, and quarter1930 to tear a strip off1940 to tear (someone) off a strip1940 brass1943 rocket1948 bitch1952 tee1955 fan- 1607 R. C. tr. H. Estienne World of Wonders 2 These learned Latin authors haue been trounced by these dangerously conceited and proud presumptuous censurers. 1673 A. Marvell Rehearsal Transpros'd ii, in Wks. (1776) II. 261 Had not Mr. Killigrew foreseen that they must..fall to dirt of themselves, he would ere this..have trounced the author. 1865 Star 6 Jan. He deals chiefly with the best-named folly and trounces it most severely. 1894 W. Besant Equal Woman 127 He very finely trounced the Public for daring to like these favourites. Derivatives trounced adj. /traʊnst/ ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disapproval > rebuke or reproof > [adjective] > rebuked or scolded ychid1387 forflitten1603 chidden1609 reproved1658 rated1808 blown-up1863 objurgated1867 trounced1898 zapped1962 1898 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. Oct. 469/1 The howling of trounced sailors. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1915; most recently modified version published online March 2022). trouncev.2 chiefly regional. intransitive. = trance v.2; also transitive in causal sense. ΚΠ 1824 W. Scott Redgauntlet II. xi. 248 They behoved to trounce us away to be tried at Carlisle. 1824 J. Mactaggart Sc. Gallovidian Encycl. 166 The Prince of Darkness trounces through the world in the form of a black dog. 1887 Charity Organis. Rev. Nov. 416 The young woman refused to pay, and trounced off to a..hospital. Derivatives trouncing adj. ΚΠ 1566 T. Drant tr. Horace Medicinable Morall sig. Dvj In cytie, I must set vppon My golde bespangled mule, In deeper way, a trounsinge steede, Whome vneth ought can rule. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1915; most recently modified version published online June 2020). < v.11551v.21566 |
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