triumphaladj.n.

/trʌɪˈʌmfəl/

Etymology: < Latin triumphālis, < triumphus triumph n., or < Old French triumphal (trionfal , 12th cent. in Godefroy Compl.), French triomphal : see -al suffix¹.

A. adj.

1. Of, pertaining to, or of the nature of a triumph; celebrating or commemorating a triumph or victory. triumphal arch (†arc), an arch (sometimes threefold) erected, first by the Roman emperors and also in modern times, in commemoration of a victory; also a temporary structure of this kind. triumphal chaplet, triumphal garland, triumphal wreath, the laurel wreath worn by the victor at a Roman triumph. triumphal images, the laurel-wreathed statues which a triumphing general might bequeath to his descendants. triumphal ornaments, the insignia of triumphing generals, consuls, etc.; also, the privileges or distinctions bestowed on them.

ΘΚΠ

society > armed hostility > victory > [adjective] > celebrating victory

triumphal1430

oval?a1439

triumphant1531

triumphous1546

ovant1598

ovatic1606

epinician1652

ovarya1682

epinicial1774

ovational1868

society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > architecture > arch > [noun] > other types of arch

bowOE

craba1387

cove1511

triumphal arch (arc)a1566

straight arch1663

pointed arch1688

rough arch1693

jack-arch1700

oxi1700

raking arch1711

flat arch1715

scheme-arch1725

counter-arch1726

ox-eye arch1736

surbased dome1763

ogee1800

rising arch1809

sub-arch1811

deaf arch1815

four-centred arch1815

mixed arch1815

Tudor arch1815

camber1823

lancet arch1823

invert1827

platband1828

pier arch1835

ogive1841

scoinson arch1842

segment1845

skew arch1845

drop-arch1848

equilateral arch1848

lancet1848

rear arch1848

straining-arch1848

tierceron1851

shouldered arch1853

archlet1862

segment-arch1887

1430–40 J. Lydgate tr. Bochas Fall of Princes iv. i. (Bodl. 263) 211/2 The tryumphal [crowns] maked wer of gold Offred in tryumphes to worthi Emperours.

1463 G. Ashby Prisoner's Refl. 209 Thou may be in heuyn menyall Seruaunt thorough thy tryumphall victory By mekenes and werkes merytory.

1495 Trevisa's Barth. De P.R. (W. de W.) xvii. xlviii. P ij/2 The lauri tree..is properly halowed to triumphal worship of Conquerours.

1539 C. Tunstall Serm. Palme Sondaye (1823) 15 The crosse is now euery where amongest Christen men erected..as an arche triumphal ageinst the deuyll.

1542 N. Udall tr. Erasmus Apophthegmes f. 254^v The garlande triumphal [was made] of golde.

a1566 T. Hoby Trav. (1902) 36 A verie bewtifull triumphall arke of the Emperor Nerva.

1591 H. Savile tr. Tacitus Life Agricola in tr. Tacitus Ende of Nero: Fower Bks. Hist. 262 That all the honours of triumphall ornaments, image triumphall,..should bee awarded vnto him in Senate.

1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World II. xxii. iii. 115 The Chaplet Triumphall, which they ware who entred with triumph into Rome.

1681 London Gaz. No. 1631/1 A Triumphal Arch was Erected near the first Gate.

1706 Phillips's New World of Words (new ed.) Triumphal Crown,..a Crown at first made of Laurel, and afterwards of Gold, which the Cities usually sent to the Victorious General, to wear on the Day of his Triumphal Entry.

1776 E. Gibbon Decline & Fall I. xi. 316 The triumphal car of Aurelian..was drawn..either by four stags or by four elephants.

1835 T. Mitchell in tr. Aristophanes Acharnians 1099 (note) A triumphal ode in honour of Hercules.

1884 Pall Mall Gaz. 28 Aug. 1/1 The Prime Minister has arrived at Midlothian after a triumphal progress.

†2. Victorious, triumphant. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

society > armed hostility > victory > [adjective] > victorious

victorious1474

triumphanta1513

triumphing?a1513

triumphal1513

triumphous1546

vanquissant1632

1513 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid viii. iv. 47 Wyth proud spulȝe arryving triumphall.

1619 E. M. Bolton tr. Florus Rom. Hist. 47 He returned home to his oxen, a triumphall husbandman.

B. n.

†1. An ode of triumph or victory; a pæan. Obsolete. rare.

ΘΚΠ

society > armed hostility > victory > [noun] > victory song

triumphal1589

paean1603

epinicion1614

society > leisure > the arts > literature > poetry > poem or piece of poetry > lyric poem > [noun] > ode > other types of ode

genethliacon1566

palinody1583

New Year ode1588

triumphal1589

palinode1600

monody1623

Pindaric1667

genethliac1687

Olympionica1749

1589 G. Peele Eglogue Gratulatorie in Wks. (1861) 561/2 Man, if triumphals here be in request, Then let them chant them that can chant them best.

1589 G. Puttenham Arte Eng. Poesie i. xxiii. 37 Our Triumphals written in honour of her Maiesties long peace.

†2. A token of triumph. Obsolete. rare.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > prosperity > success > token of victory or supreme excellence > [noun]

crown1340

palmc1380

palmary1657

triumphal1671

1671 J. Milton Paradise Regain'd iv. 575 The Fiend..to his crew..brought Joyless tryumphals of his hop't success, Ruin, and desperation, and dismay.

†3. A triumphal car or chariot. Obsolete. rare.

ΘΚΠ

society > travel > means of travel > a conveyance > vehicle > [noun]

chariot1594

vehiculum?1632

triumphal1633

vehicle1656

machinament1674

machine1759

rig1831

shebang1872

1633 J. Shirley Triumph of Peace Introd. The four triumphals, or magnificent chariots, in which were mounted the Grand Masquers.

†4. A triumphal celebration; a triumph. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > social event > large or public event > [noun]

fête1422

feast1485

triumphc1503

triumphal1605

vitulation1607

tamasha1623

set-out1818

hui1858

1605 J. Sylvester tr. G. de S. Du Bartas Triumph of Faith in tr. Deuine Weekes & Wks. 547 A sacred Virgins stately Tryvmphalls.

1675 G. R. tr. A. Le Grand Man without Passion 37 As he makes her to assist at her Triumphals, he will have her the constant companion of her Labours.

Derivatives

triˈumphally adv. Cf. triumphantly adv.

ΘΚΠ

society > armed hostility > victory > [adverb]

triumphouslyc1468

victoriously1502

triumphantly1548

triumphingly1554

in triumpha1616

triumphally1897

the mind > emotion > courage > valour > valour or stoutness > [adverb] > in an exalted manner

noblyc1325

hautainly1513

triumphally1897

1897 F. Thompson New Poems 109 Thou dost thy dying so triumphally.

1984 Miami Herald 6 Apr. 2 b/1 Mike Zeck returns triumphally as..the local kid who actually did break into the business.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1915; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

单词	triumphal
释义	triumphaladj.n. /trʌɪˈʌmfəl/ Etymology: < Latin triumphālis, < triumphus triumph n., or < Old French triumphal (trionfal , 12th cent. in Godefroy Compl.), French triomphal : see -al suffix¹. A. adj. 1. Of, pertaining to, or of the nature of a triumph; celebrating or commemorating a triumph or victory. triumphal arch (†arc), an arch (sometimes threefold) erected, first by the Roman emperors and also in modern times, in commemoration of a victory; also a temporary structure of this kind. triumphal chaplet, triumphal garland, triumphal wreath, the laurel wreath worn by the victor at a Roman triumph. triumphal images, the laurel-wreathed statues which a triumphing general might bequeath to his descendants. triumphal ornaments, the insignia of triumphing generals, consuls, etc.; also, the privileges or distinctions bestowed on them. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > victory > [adjective] > celebrating victory triumphal1430 oval?a1439 triumphant1531 triumphous1546 ovant1598 ovatic1606 epinician1652 ovarya1682 epinicial1774 ovational1868 society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > architecture > arch > [noun] > other types of arch bowOE craba1387 cove1511 triumphal arch (arc)a1566 straight arch1663 pointed arch1688 rough arch1693 jack-arch1700 oxi1700 raking arch1711 flat arch1715 scheme-arch1725 counter-arch1726 ox-eye arch1736 surbased dome1763 ogee1800 rising arch1809 sub-arch1811 deaf arch1815 four-centred arch1815 mixed arch1815 Tudor arch1815 camber1823 lancet arch1823 invert1827 platband1828 pier arch1835 ogive1841 scoinson arch1842 segment1845 skew arch1845 drop-arch1848 equilateral arch1848 lancet1848 rear arch1848 straining-arch1848 tierceron1851 shouldered arch1853 archlet1862 segment-arch1887 1430–40 J. Lydgate tr. Bochas Fall of Princes iv. i. (Bodl. 263) 211/2 The tryumphal [crowns] maked wer of gold Offred in tryumphes to worthi Emperours. 1463 G. Ashby Prisoner's Refl. 209 Thou may be in heuyn menyall Seruaunt thorough thy tryumphall victory By mekenes and werkes merytory. 1495 Trevisa's Barth. De P.R. (W. de W.) xvii. xlviii. P ij/2 The lauri tree..is properly halowed to triumphal worship of Conquerours. 1539 C. Tunstall Serm. Palme Sondaye (1823) 15 The crosse is now euery where amongest Christen men erected..as an arche triumphal ageinst the deuyll. 1542 N. Udall tr. Erasmus Apophthegmes f. 254^v The garlande triumphal [was made] of golde. a1566 T. Hoby Trav. (1902) 36 A verie bewtifull triumphall arke of the Emperor Nerva. 1591 H. Savile tr. Tacitus Life Agricola in tr. Tacitus Ende of Nero: Fower Bks. Hist. 262 That all the honours of triumphall ornaments, image triumphall,..should bee awarded vnto him in Senate. 1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World II. xxii. iii. 115 The Chaplet Triumphall, which they ware who entred with triumph into Rome. 1681 London Gaz. No. 1631/1 A Triumphal Arch was Erected near the first Gate. 1706 Phillips's New World of Words (new ed.) Triumphal Crown,..a Crown at first made of Laurel, and afterwards of Gold, which the Cities usually sent to the Victorious General, to wear on the Day of his Triumphal Entry. 1776 E. Gibbon Decline & Fall I. xi. 316 The triumphal car of Aurelian..was drawn..either by four stags or by four elephants. 1835 T. Mitchell in tr. Aristophanes Acharnians 1099 (note) A triumphal ode in honour of Hercules. 1884 Pall Mall Gaz. 28 Aug. 1/1 The Prime Minister has arrived at Midlothian after a triumphal progress. †2. Victorious, triumphant. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > victory > [adjective] > victorious victorious1474 triumphanta1513 triumphing?a1513 triumphal1513 triumphous1546 vanquissant1632 1513 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid viii. iv. 47 Wyth proud spulȝe arryving triumphall. 1619 E. M. Bolton tr. Florus Rom. Hist. 47 He returned home to his oxen, a triumphall husbandman. B. n. †1. An ode of triumph or victory; a pæan. Obsolete. rare. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > victory > [noun] > victory song triumphal1589 paean1603 epinicion1614 society > leisure > the arts > literature > poetry > poem or piece of poetry > lyric poem > [noun] > ode > other types of ode genethliacon1566 palinody1583 New Year ode1588 triumphal1589 palinode1600 monody1623 Pindaric1667 genethliac1687 Olympionica1749 1589 G. Peele Eglogue Gratulatorie in Wks. (1861) 561/2 Man, if triumphals here be in request, Then let them chant them that can chant them best. 1589 G. Puttenham Arte Eng. Poesie i. xxiii. 37 Our Triumphals written in honour of her Maiesties long peace. †2. A token of triumph. Obsolete. rare. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > prosperity > success > token of victory or supreme excellence > [noun] crown1340 palmc1380 palmary1657 triumphal1671 1671 J. Milton Paradise Regain'd iv. 575 The Fiend..to his crew..brought Joyless tryumphals of his hop't success, Ruin, and desperation, and dismay. View more context for this quotation †3. A triumphal car or chariot. Obsolete. rare. ΘΚΠ society > travel > means of travel > a conveyance > vehicle > [noun] chariot1594 vehiculum?1632 triumphal1633 vehicle1656 machinament1674 machine1759 rig1831 shebang1872 1633 J. Shirley Triumph of Peace Introd. The four triumphals, or magnificent chariots, in which were mounted the Grand Masquers. †4. A triumphal celebration; a triumph. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > social event > large or public event > [noun] fête1422 feast1485 triumphc1503 triumphal1605 vitulation1607 tamasha1623 set-out1818 hui1858 1605 J. Sylvester tr. G. de S. Du Bartas Triumph of Faith in tr. Deuine Weekes & Wks. 547 A sacred Virgins stately Tryvmphalls. 1675 G. R. tr. A. Le Grand Man without Passion 37 As he makes her to assist at her Triumphals, he will have her the constant companion of her Labours. Derivatives triˈumphally adv. Cf. triumphantly adv. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > victory > [adverb] triumphouslyc1468 victoriously1502 triumphantly1548 triumphingly1554 in triumpha1616 triumphally1897 the mind > emotion > courage > valour > valour or stoutness > [adverb] > in an exalted manner noblyc1325 hautainly1513 triumphally1897 1897 F. Thompson New Poems 109 Thou dost thy dying so triumphally. 1984 Miami Herald 6 Apr. 2 b/1 Mike Zeck returns triumphally as..the local kid who actually did break into the business. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1915; most recently modified version published online June 2021). < adj.n.1430
随便看	sea-widgeon sea-wife sea-wildered sea-willow sea-wind sea-wing sea-wise sea-wit sea-withwind sea-wold sea-wolf sea-woman sea-wood sea-woodcock sea-woodlouse sea-work sea-worm sea-wormwood sea-worn sea-wrack sea-wrack grass sea-wreath sea-wright sea-yarn sea-yoke